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We give optimal bounds for matrix Kloosterman sums modulo prime powers extending earlier work of the first two authors on the case of prime moduli. These exponential sums arise in the theory of the horocyclic flow on $\mathrm{GL}_n$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Márton Erdélyi , Árpád Tóth , Gergely Zábrádi

In this paper, we investigate the distribution of the maximum of partial sums of certain cubic exponential sums, commonly known as "Birch sums". Our main theorem gives upper and lower bounds (of nearly the same order of magnitude) for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Youness Lamzouri

For any large prime $q$, $x \leq 1$ and any real $k\geq 2$, we prove a lower bound for the following $2k$-th moment \begin{equation*} \sum_{\substack{\chi \in X_q^*}} \Big| \sum_{n\leq x} \chi(n)\lambda(n)\Big|^{2k}, \end{equation*} where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Peng Gao , Liangyi Zhao

Let $Q(x,y,z)$ be an integral quadratic form with determinant coprime to some modulus $q$. We show that $q\mid Q$ for some non-zero integer vector $(x,y,z)$ of length $O(q^{5/8+\varepsilon})$, for any fixed $\varepsilon>0$. Without the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-24 D. R. Heath-Brown

Let $\mathcal{K}(a)$ denote the Kloosterman sum on the finite field of order $2^n$. We give a simple characterization of $\mathcal{K}(a)$ modulo 16, in terms of the trace of $a$ and one other function. We also give a characterization of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Faruk Gologlu , Gary McGuire , Richard Moloney

Recently there has been quite a bit of study carried out related to arithmetic properties of overpartitions into non-multiples of two co-prime integers. The paper [19] by Nadji et al. looked into congruences modulo $3$ and powers of $2$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Suparno Ghoshal , Arijit Jana

We deduce Katz's theorems for $(A,B)$-exponential sums over finite fields using $\ell$-adic cohomology and a theorem of Denef-Loeser, removing the hypothesis that $A+B$ is relatively prime to the characteristic $p$. In some degenerate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Lei Fu , Daqing Wan

In this paper, we construct an infinite family of binary linear codes associated with double cosets with respect to certain maximal parabolic subgroup of the orthogonal group O(2n+1,q). Here q is a power of two. Then we obtain an infinite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-07 Dae San Kim

We obtain new bounds on some trilinear and quadrilinear character sums, which are non-trivial starting from very short ranges of the variables. An application to an apparently new problem on oscillations of characters on differences between…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Étienne Fouvry , Igor E. Shparlinski , Ping Xi

We prove new upper bounds for a spectral exponential sum by refining the process by which one evaluates mean values of $L$-functions multiplied by an oscillating function. In particular, we introduce a method which is capable of taking into…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Olga Balkanova , Dmitry Frolenkov

Bag and Shparlinski \cite{BaSh} considered bilinear sums of terms of the form $e_p(axy^s)$, where $p$ is a prime, $a$ is an integer coprime to $p$, $s$ is an integer, $x$ runs over a subset of $\mathbb{F}_p^{\ast}$ and $y$ runs over an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Stephan Baier

In this paper, we construct the binary linear codes $C(SL(n,q))$ associated with finite special linear groups $SL(n,q)$, with both \emph{n,q} powers of two. Then, via Pless power moment identity and utilizing our previous result on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-28 Dae San Kim

In this paper, we construct a binary linear code connected with the Kloosterman sum for $GL(2,q)$. Here $q$ is a power of two. Then we obtain a recursive formula generating the power moments 2-dimensional Kloosterman sum, equivalently that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-12-17 Dae San Kim , Seung-Hwan Yang

We prove that the primes below $x$ are, on average, equidistributed in arithmetic progressions to smooth moduli of size up to $x^{1/2+1/40-\epsilon}$. The exponent of distribution $\tfrac{1}{2} + \tfrac{1}{40}$ improves on a result of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Julia Stadlmann

We give results characterising ternary Kloosterman sums modulo 9 and 27. This leads to a complete characterisation of values that ternary Kloosterman sums assume modulo 18 and 54. The proofs uses Stickelberger's theorem, the Gross-Koblitz…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-10 Faruk Gologlu , Gary McGuire , Richard Moloney

We obtain new bounds of exponential sums modulo a prime $p$ with sparse polynomials $a_0x^{n_0} + \cdots + a_{\nu}x^{n_\nu}$. The bounds depend on various greatest common divisors of exponents $n_0, \ldots, n_\nu$ and their differences. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Igor E. Shparlinski , Qiang Wang

The modular properties of characters of representations of a family of W-superalgebras extending the affine Lie superalgebra of gl(1|1) are considered. Modules fall into two classes, the generic type and the non-generic one. Characters of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-09 Claudia Alfes , Thomas Creutzig

In this article, we compute the Schur multiplier of all generalized Heisenberg Lie superalgebras of rank $2$. We discuss the structure of $\otimes^3H$ and $\wedge^3H$ where $H$ is a generalized Heisenberg Lie superalgebra of rank $\leq2$.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Ibrahem Yakzan Hasan , Rudra Narayan Padhan

Let $\mathfrak{q}>2$ be a prime number, $\chi$ a primitive Dirichlet character modulo $\mathfrak{q}$ and $f$ a primitive holomorphic cusp form or a Hecke-Maass cusp form of level $\mathfrak{q}$ and trivial nebentypus. We prove the subconvex…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Qingfeng Sun , Hui Wang

Closed form expressions for a multivector exponential and logarithm are presented in real Clifford geometric algebras Cl(p,q)when n=p+q=1 (complex and hyperbolic numbers) and n=2 (Hamilton, split and conectorine quaternions). Starting from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-12 Adolfas Dargys , Arturas Acus