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Photons in a nonlinear medium can repel or attract each other, resulting in a strongly correlated quantum many-body system. Typically, such strongly correlated states of light arise from the extreme nonlinearity granted by quantum emitters…

We investigate the quantum-optical properties of the light emitted by a nanoparticle-on-mirror cavity filled with a single quantum emitter. Inspired by recent experiments, we model a dark-field set-up and explore the photon statistics of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-25 R. Sáez-Blázquez , A. Cuartero-González , J. Feist , F. J. García-Vidal , A. I. Fernández-Domínguez

We study the interaction between a quantum-dot and a bi-mode micro/nano-optical cavity composed of second-order nonlinear materials. Compared with the Jaynes-Cummings (J-C) model, except for a coherent weak driving field, a strong pump…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Xinyun Liang , Zhenglu Duan , Qin Guo , Shengguo Guan , Min Xie , Cunjin Liu

Dissipation-free photon-photon interaction at the single photon level is studied in the context of cavity electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT). For a single multilevel atom exhibiting EIT in the strong cavity-coupling regime, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. Werner , A. Imamoglu

In our recent paper [1], we reported observations of photon blockade by one atom strongly coupled to an optical cavity. In support of these measurements, here we provide an expanded discussion of the general phenomenology of photon blockade…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. M. Birnbaum , A. Boca , R. Miller , A. D. Boozer , T. E. Northup , H. J. Kimble

We have measured the second-order correlation function of the cavity-QED microlaser output and observed a transition from photon bunching to antibunching with increasing average number of intracavity atoms. The observed correlation times…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Wonshik Choi , Jai-Hyung Lee , Kyungwon An , C. Fang-Yen , R. R. Dasari , M. S. Feld

We obtain photon statistics by using a quantum jump approach tailored to a system in which one or two qubits are coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide. Photons confined in the waveguide have strong interference effects, which are shown to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-08 Xin H. H. Zhang , H. U. Baranger

The strong coupling regime of photons and quantum materials inside optical cavities has emerged as a promising environment for manipulating states of matter with light. Here, in turn, we show that photons bear witness to cavity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-15 Benjamin Kass , Spenser Talkington , Ajit Srivastava , Martin Claassen

Fifty years ago, Hanbury Brown and Twiss (HBT) discovered photon bunching in light emitted by a chaotic source, highlighting the importance of two-photon correlations and stimulating the development of modern quantum optics . The quantum…

Cavity quantum-electrodynamics experiments using an atom coupled to a single radiation-field mode have played a central role in testing foundations of quantum mechanics, thus motivating solid-state implementations using single quantum dots…

We study the photon blockade phenomenon in a nanocavity containing a single four-level quantum emitter. By numerically simulating the second-order autocorrelation function of the intra-cavity field with realistic parameters achievable in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Bajcsy , A. Majumdar , A. Rundquist , J. Vučković

In this note we present some results concerning photon blockade and antibunching in a system consisting of a quantum dot embedded in a microcavity. We give analytic conditions for resonant and non-resonant photon blockade, valid for small…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-15 Paolo Schwendimann , Antonio Quattropani

Frequency-resolved photon emission is central to applications from quantum information encoding to high-resolution spectroscopy, and then studying their correlations is therefore essential for revealing the underlying emission pathways and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Wen Huang , Qian Bin , Ying Wu , Xin-You Lü

We investigate the directional characteristics of photon statistics in dimers of quantum emitters. For their analysis, we construct a two-point second-order correlation function that allows us to find a new mechanism for photon…

Interference of single-photon wave packets at a beam splitter usually leads to an anticorrelation of the light intensity in the two output ports of the beam splitter. The effect may be regarded as ``bunching'' of the photons at the beam…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Gruner , D. -G. Welsch

We investigate the coupling between an ensemble of individual emitters and multiple photons in a high-$Q$ cavity at the mesoscopic excitation level. The master equation theory is used to calculate the emission spectrum of the cavity QED…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-14 Chenjiang Qian , Viviana Villafañe , Pedro Soubelet , Andreas V. Stier , Jonathan J. Finley

The emergence of photonic quantum correlations is typically associated with emitters strongly coupled to a photonic mode. Here, we show that semiconductor Rydberg excitons, which are only weakly coupled to a free-space light mode can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Valentin Walther , Anders S. Sørensen

Two-photon anti-bunching at a beamsplitter is only possible if the photons are entangled in a specific state, anti-symmetric in the spatial modes. Thus, observation of anti-bunching is an indication of entanglement in a degree of freedom…

We study multiphoton blockade effects in a single-mode cavity interacting with two three-level atoms in $\Lambda$-configuration having position-dependent atom-field coupling. We consider the effects of dipole-dipole interaction (DDI)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-06 Zeshan Haider , Shahid Qamar , Muhammad Irfan

Quantum fluids of light in a nonlinear planar microcavity can exhibit antibunched photon statistics at short distances due to repulsive polariton interactions. We show that, despite the weakness of the nonlinearity, the antibunching signal…