English

Quantum Interference and Complex Photon Statistics in Waveguide QED

Quantum Physics 2018-02-08 v3 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

We obtain photon statistics by using a quantum jump approach tailored to a system in which one or two qubits are coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide. Photons confined in the waveguide have strong interference effects, which are shown to play a vital role in quantum jumps and photon statistics. For a single qubit, for instance, bunching of transmitted photons is heralded by a jump that increases the qubit population. We show that the distribution and correlations of waiting times offer a clearer and more precise characterization of photon bunching and antibunching. Further, the waiting times can be used to characterize complex correlations of photons which are hidden in g(2)(τ)g^{(2)}(\tau), such as a mixture of bunching and antibunching.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1710.01543,
  title  = {Quantum Interference and Complex Photon Statistics in Waveguide QED},
  author = {Xin H. H. Zhang and H. U. Baranger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.01543},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

Expanded, published version. Clarifications of the key steps added. 9 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-22T22:03:24.040Z