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Detailed studies of the intriguing field-dependent dynamics and transport properties of confined flowing ferrofluids require efficient mesoscopic simulation methods that account for fluctuating ferrohydrodynamics. Here, we propose such a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-19 Patrick Ilg

Sealed neutron tubes have a wide range of applications, and the ion source is their core component. Penning ion sources commonly suffer from issues such as uneven magnetic field distribution and a low proportion of monoatomic ions.…

Modern techniques for physical simulations rely on numerical schemes and mesh-refinement methods to address trade-offs between precision and complexity, but these handcrafted solutions are tedious and require high computational power.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-21 Janny Steeven , Nadri Madiha , Digne Julie , Wolf Christian

An efficient simulation method is presented for Brownian fiber suspensions, which includes both uncrossability of the fibers and hydrodynamic interactions between the fibers mediated by a mesoscopic solvent. To conserve hydrodynamics,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-07-29 J. T. Padding

Ceramic materials are widely used in high-strain-rate applications due to their exceptional strength-to-weight ratio. However, under these extreme conditions, spall failure becomes a critical concern, which is driven by a large hydrostatic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-25 Mewael Isiet , Musanna Galib , Yunhuan Xiao , Jerry I. Dadap , Zliliang Ye , Mauricio Ponga

The application of granular jamming in soft robotics is a recent and promising new technology offer exciting possibilities for creating higher performance robotic devices. Granular jamming is achieved via the application of a vacuum…

We design and demonstrate a compact, robust and simple to assemble and tune permanent magnet suitable for NMR relaxometry measurements of microfluidic flows. Soft-magnetic stainless steel plates, incorporated inside the magnet airgap, are…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Dmytro Polishchuk , Han Gardeniers

We find that the damping of micromechanical cantilevers is sensitive to the relaxation dynamics of paramagnetic ions contained within the levers. We measure cantilevers containing paramagnetic Mn ions as a function of temperature, magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. G. E. Harris , R. Knobel , K. D. Maranowski , A. C. Gossard , N. Samarth , D. D. Awschalom

Surface Force Apparatus (SFA) allows to accurately resolve the interfacial properties of fluids confined between extended surfaces. The accuracy of the SFA makes it an ubiquitous tool for the nanoscale mechanical characterization of soft…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-22 Antoine Lainé , Laetitia Jubin , Luca Canale , Lydéric Bocquet , Alessandro Siria , Stephen H. Donaldson , Antoine Niguès

Using a Coarse-grained Molecular Dynamics (CMD) approach we study the apparent nonlinear dynamics of water molecules filling/emptying carbon nanotubes as a function of system parameters. Different levels of the pore hydrophobicity give rise…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Saravanapriyan Sriraman , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Gerhard Hummer

A new direct air capture (DAC) technology uses a moisture swing (MS) process with anion exchange membranes, potentially offering a more energy-efficient way to remove CO2 from the air. In this MS process, the membrane absorbs CO2 as it…

Laminar flow velocity profiles depend heavily on fluid rheology. Developing methods of laminar flow characterization, based on low-field magnetic resonance (MR), contributes to the widespread industrial application of the MR technique in…

A high performance gas displacement pump based on four individual cylinders was developed. The magnetically-coupled pistons and the hermetically-sealed housings as well as the special cleanliness in terms of out-gassing and radio-purity…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-15 D. Schulte , M. Murra , P. Schulte , C. Huhmann , C. Weinheimer

This paper introduces a novel dynamical pressure boundary condition for weakly-compressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics (WCSPH). Unlike previous methods that rely on indirect approaches or ghost particles, our method integrates the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-05 Shuoguo Zhang , Yu Fan , Dong Wu , Chi Zhang , Xiangyu Hu

Simulating the dynamics of ions near polarizable nanoparticles (NPs) using coarse-grained models is extremely challenging due to the need to solve the Poisson equation at every simulation timestep. Recently, a molecular dynamics (MD) method…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-11-01 JCS Kadupitiya , Geoffrey C. Fox , Vikram Jadhao

We report the characterization of the pump absorption and emission dynamic properties of a \tulio{} ceramic lasing medium using a three mirrors folded laser cavity. We measured a slope efficiency of 73\%, which allowed us to retrieve the…

The flow profile in a capillary gap and the pumping efficiency of an acoustic micropump employing Surface Acoustic Waves is investigated both experimentally and theoretically. Such ultrasonic surface waves on a piezoelectric substrate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Guttenberg , A. Rathgeber , S. Keller , J. O. Rädler , A. Wixforth , M. Kostur , M. Schindler , P. Talkner

Syringe pumps are widely used biomedical equipment which offer low-cost solutions to drive and control flow through microfluidic chips. However, they have been shown to transmit mechanical oscillations resulting from their stepper motors,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-19 Md Ehtashamul Haque , Amirali Matin , Xu Wang , Maïwenn Kersaudy-Kerhoas

Mode-mode coupling theory is presented for the resonant pumping via dynamical tunneling processes in a deformed microcavity. From the steady-state solution of the coupled differential equations of chaotic modes and a high-Q regular mode,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-27 Kyungwon An , Juhee Yang

The integration of a PDMS membrane within orthogonally placed PMMA microfluidic channels enables the pneumatic actuation of valves within bonded PMMA-PDMS-PMMA multilayer devices. Here, surface functionalization of PMMA substrates via acid…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 A. G. G. Toh , Z. F. Wang , S. H. Ng