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The Kondo lattice, describing a matrix of local magnetic moments coupled via spin-exchange interactions to itinerant conduction electrons, is a prototype of strongly correlated quantum matter. Traditionally, Kondo lattices are realized in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-26 Wenjin Zhao , Bowen Shen , Zui Tao , Zhongdong Han , Kaifei Kang , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

As an exemplary Kondo insulator, SmB6 has been studied for several decades; however, direct evidence for the development of the Kondo coherent state and the evolution of the electronic structure in the material has not been obtained due to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-15 Xiaohang Zhang , N. P. Butch , P. Syers , S. Ziemak , Richard L. Greene , J. Paglione

We present the thermopower S(T) and the resistivity rho(T) of Lu(1-x)Yb(x)Rh2Si2 in the temperature range 3 K < T < 300 K. S(T) is found to change from two minima for dilute systems (x < 0.5) to a single large minimum in pure YbRh2Si2. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 U. Köhler , N. Oeschler , F. Steglich , S. Maquilon , Z. Fisk

We performed high-magnetic-field ultrasonic experiments on YbB$_{12}$ up to 59 T to investigate the valence fluctuations in Yb ions. In zero field, the longitudinal elastic constant $C_{11}$, the transverse elastic constants $C_{44}$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-19 R. Kurihara , A. Miyake , M. Tokunaga , A. Ikeda , Y. H. Matsuda , A. Miyata , D. I. Gorbunov , T. Nomura , S. Zherlitsyn , J. Wosnitza , F. Iga

We have examined the magnetic properties of polycrystalline, superconducting YBa_2(Cu_0.96Ni_0.04)_3O_y (y ~ 7, T_sc ~ 75 K) using two local probe techniques: 170Yb Moessbauer down to 0.1 K and muon spin relaxation (muSR) down to 1.5 K. At…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 J. A. Hodges , P. Bonville , A. Forget , A. Yaouanc , P. Dalmas de Reotier , S. P. Cottrell

Systematic investigations of rare-earth ($R$) based intermetallic materials are a leading strategy to reveal the underlying mechanisms governing a range of physical phenomena, such as the formation of a Kondo lattice and competing…

Tunable Kondo lattice and heavy fermion physics have been recently reported in moir\'e materials, but most of the studies have focused on the electrical and magnetic properties. Quantitative thermoelectric measurements, which can reveal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-11-03 Yichi Zhang , Wenjin Zhao , Zhongdong Han , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak

Low-temperature ($T$) thermodynamic properties in magnetic fields ($B$) of the quasi-Kagome antiferromagnet CePdAl ($T_{\rm N}\sim$ 2.7 K) were studied by means of magnetization and specific-heat $C(T,B)$ measurements. The unusual magnetic…

The intermediate valence compounds Yb2M3Ga9 (M = Rh, Ir) exhibit an anisotropic magnetic susceptibility. We report measurements of the temperature dependence of the 4f occupation number, nf(T), for Yb2M3Ga9 as well as the magnetic inelastic…

A new ternary intermetallic compound, namely, YbMn2Sb2, has been synthesized and its magnetic and electrical transport properties have been studied in the temperature range of 2 to 300 K. This compound crystallizes in a trigonal, La2O2S…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Nirmala , S. K. Malik , A. V. Morozkin , K. G. Suresh , H. -D. Kim , J. -Y. Kim , B. -G. Park , S. -J. Oh

We report $^{31}$P NMR measurements under various magnetic fields up to 7 T for the intermediate valence compound EuNi$_2$P$_2$, which shows heavy electronic states at low temperatures. In the high-temperature region above 40 K, the Knight…

We report on the electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility and heat-capacity measurements on a new intermetallic compound CePd5Al2, crystallizing in the ZrNi2Al5-type tetragonal structure, with lattice parameters a = 4.156 A and c =…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-21 R. A. Ribeiro , T. Onimaru , K. Umeo , M. A. Avila , K. Shigetoh , T. Takabatake

We report low-temperature measurements of the electrical resistivity of Yb(Rh1-xCox)2Si2 single crystals with 0 <= x <= 0.12. The isoelectronic substitution of Co on the Rh site leads to a decrease of the unit cell volume which stabilizes…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-08 S. Friedemann , N. Oeschler , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

Of the dense Kondo materials in the class CeTSb2 (where T = Au, Ag, Ni, Cu, or Pd), CeAgSb2 is special due to its complex magnetic ground state, which exhibits both ferro- and anti-ferromagnetic character below an ordering temperature TO ~…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Jobiliong , J. S. Brooks , E. S. Choi , Han-Oh Lee , Z. Fisk

CeIrSn with a quasikagome Ce lattice in the hexagonal basal plane is a strongly valence fluctuating compound, as we confirm by hard x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and inelastic neutron scattering, with a high Kondo temperature of…

Using TDPAD experiment and local spin density calculations, we have observed large 4d moments on isolated Mo atoms at substitutional and octahedral interstitial lattice sites in Yb metal, showing Curie-Weiss local susceptibility and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Tulapurkar , S. N. Mishra , R. G. Pillay , H. G. Salunke , G. P. Das , S. Cottenier

Magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, and electrical resistivity measurements have been carried out on single crystals of the intermediate valence compounds Yb2Rh3Ga9 and Yb2Ir3Ga9. These measurements reveal a large anisotropy due…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 N. O. Moreno , A. Lobos , A. A. Aligia , E. D. Bauer , S. Bobev , V. Fritsch , J. L. Sarrao , P. G. Pagliuso , J. D. Thompson , C. D. Batista , Z. Fisk

We present here the results of electrical resistivity {\rho}, magnetization M, ac susceptibility \c{hi}ac', and specific heat CM measurements that have been carried out on single crystals of Yb3Pt4 over a wide range of fields and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-07 L. S. Wu , Y. Janssen , M. C. Bennett , M. C. Aronson

The optical properties of KFe$_2$As$_2$ have been measured for light polarized in the a-b planes over a wide temperature and frequency range. Below $T^\ast\simeq 155$ K, where this material undergoes an incoherent-coherent crossover, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-22 Run Yang , Zhiping Yin , Yilin Wang , Yaomin Dai , Hu Miao , Bing Xu , Xianggang Qiu , Christopher C. Homes

We studied the physical properties of two Kondo-lattice compounds, CeRu$_2$As$_2$ and CeIr$_2$As$_2$, by a combination of electric transport, magnetic and thermodynamic measurements. They are of ThCr$_2$Si$_2$-type and CaBe$_2$Ge$_2$-type…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-18 Kangqiao Cheng , Xiaobo He , Haiyang Yang , Binjie Zhou , Yuke Li , Yongkang Luo
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