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Related papers: Non-Malleable Codes for Small-Depth Circuits

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We give a generic divide-and-conquer approach for constructing collusion-resistant probabilistic dynamic traitor tracing schemes with larger alphabets from schemes with smaller alphabets. This construction offers a linear tradeoff between…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-01-25 Thijs Laarhoven , Jan-Jaap Oosterwijk , Jeroen Doumen

Likelihood-based generative models are the backbones of lossless compression due to the guaranteed existence of codes with lengths close to negative log likelihood. However, there is no guaranteed existence of computationally efficient…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Jonathan Ho , Evan Lohn , Pieter Abbeel

Recent years have seen rapid development in the subject of quantum coding theory, with breakthroughs on many exciting classes of codes, including quantum LDPC codes, quantum locally testable codes, and quantum codes with interesting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-06 Adam Wills , Ting-Chun Lin , Rachel Yun Zhang , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

Maximum-likelihood (ML) decoding for arbitrary block codes remains fundamentally hard, with worst-case time complexity-measured by the total number of multiplications-being no better than straightforward exhaustive search, which requires…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Hoang Ly , Emina Soljanin , Michael Schleppy

We design a deterministic subexponential time algorithm that takes as input a multivariate polynomial $f$ computed by a constant-depth circuit over rational numbers, and outputs a list $L$ of circuits (of unbounded depth and possibly with…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Mrinal Kumar , Varun Ramanathan , Ramprasad Saptharishi , Ben Lee Volk

We revisit the binary adversarial wiretap channel (AWTC) of type II in which an active adversary can read a fraction $r$ and flip a fraction $p$ of codeword bits. The semantic-secrecy capacity of the AWTC II is partially known, where the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Eric Ruzomberka , Homa Nikbakht , Christopher G. Brinton , David J. Love , H. Vincent Poor

We construct $3$-query relaxed locally decodable codes (RLDCs) with constant alphabet size and length $\tilde{O}(k^2)$ for $k$-bit messages. Combined with the lower bound of $\tilde{\Omega}(k^3)$ of [Alrabiah, Guruswami, Kothari, Manohar,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Tom Gur , Dor Minzer , Guy Weissenberg , Kai Zhe Zheng

We introduce a family of bosonic quantum error-correcting codes built as a rotation-symmetric superposition of squeezed vacuum states, which promise protection against both loss and dephasing noise channels. The robustness of these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Nir Gutman , Eliya Blumenthal , Shay Hacohen-Gourgy , Ariel Orda , Ido Kaminer

We consider the problem of constructing an unconditionally secure cipher for the case when the key length is less than the length of the encrypted message. (Unconditional security means that a computationally unbounded adversary cannot…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Boris Ryabko

A locally correctable code (LCC) is an error correcting code that allows correction of any arbitrary coordinate of a corrupted codeword by querying only a few coordinates. We show that any {\em zero-error} $2$-query locally correctable code…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Arnab Bhattacharyya , Sivakanth Gopi , Avishay Tal

Transversal gates on quantum error correction codes have been a promising approach for fault-tolerant quantum computing, but are limited by the Eastin-Knill no-go theorem. Existing solutions like gate teleportation and magic state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Yingkai Ouyang , Yumang Jing , Gavin K. Brennen

We consider channel coding for discrete memoryless channels (DMCs) with a novel cost constraint that constrains both the mean and the variance of the cost of the codewords. We show that the maximum (asymptotically) achievable rate under the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-01-23 Adeel Mahmood , Aaron B. Wagner

We consider the problem of efficiently enumerating the satisfying assignments to $\AC^0$ circuits. We give a zero-error randomized algorithm which takes an $\AC^0$ circuit as input and constructs a set of restrictions which partition…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Russell Impagliazzo , William Matthews , Ramamohan Paturi

Classical computability theory tells us that self-modifying code (SMC) on a deterministic universal Turing machine can be simulated by non-SMC code on the same model. That abstraction, however, omits the external timing inputs, concurrency,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Gregory Morse , Tamás Kozsik

Line codes make it possible to mitigate interference, to prevent short pulses, and to generate streams of bipolar signals with no direct-current (DC) power content through balancing. They find application in magnetic recording (MR) devices,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Ahmed Hareedy , Robert Calderbank

A $(k,\varepsilon)$-non-malleable extractor is a function ${\sf nmExt} : \{0,1\}^n \times \{0,1\}^d \to \{0,1\}$ that takes two inputs, a weak source $X \sim \{0,1\}^n$ of min-entropy $k$ and an independent uniform seed $s \in \{0,1\}^d$,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-01-11 Tom Gur , Igor Shinkar

We introduce a new family of binary linear codes suitable for steganographic matrix embedding. The main characteristic of the codes is the staircase random block structure of the generator matrix. We propose an efficient list decoding…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2015-08-11 Simona Samardjiska , Danilo Gligoroski

A coding scheme for two-page unrestricted-rate PRIO code that each page may have different code rates is proposed. In the second page, the code for each messages consists of two complementary codewords with code length n. There are a total…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-10 Shan Lu , Horoshi Kamabe , Jun Cheng , Akira Yamawaki

We propose a fault-tolerant quantum computation scheme that is broadly applicable to quantum low-density parity-check (qLDPC) codes. The scheme achieves constant qubit overhead and a time overhead of $O(d^{a+o(1)})$ for any $[[n,k,d]]$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Guo Zhang , Yuanye Zhu , Ying Li

Random linear network codes can be designed and implemented in a distributed manner, with low computational complexity. However, these codes are classically implemented over finite fields whose size depends on some global network parameters…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-08-04 Tracey Ho , Sidharth Jaggi , Svitlana Vyetrenko , Lingxiao Xia