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In this paper, we obtain the sharp uniqueness for an inverse $x$-source problem for a one-dimensional time-fractional diffusion equation with a zeroth-order term by the minimum possible lateral Cauchy data. The key ingredient is the unique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto

This article deals with time-fractional diffusion equations with time-dependent singular source term. Whenever the order of the time-fractional derivative is either multi-term, distributed or space-dependent, we prove that the system admits…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi

This paper is concerned with the initial-boundary value problem to 2D magnetohydrodynamics-Boussinesq system with the temperature-dependent viscosity, thermal diffusivity and electrical conductivity. First, we establish the global weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Dongfen Bian , Jitao Liu

Inverse problems of recovering space-dependent parameters, e.g., initial condition, space-dependent source or potential coefficient, in a subdiffusion model from the terminal observation have been extensively studied in recent years.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Bangti Jin , Yavar Kian , Zhi Zhou

We study the unique existence of weak solutions for initial boundary value problems associated with different class of fractional diffusion equations including variable order, distributed order and multiterm fractional diffusion equations.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-12 Yavar Kian

We study the inverse boundary crossing problem for diffusions. Given a diffusion process $X_t$, and a survival distribution $p$ on $[0,\infty)$, we demonstrate that there exists a boundary $b(t)$ such that $p(t)=\mathbb{P}[\tau >t]$, where…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-23 Xinfu Chen , Lan Cheng , John Chadam , David Saunders

In this paper we consider the initial boundary value problem (IBVP) for the nonlinear biharmonic Schr\"odinger equation posed on a bounded interval $(0,L)$ with non-homogeneous Navier or Dirichlet boundary conditions, respectively. For…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Junfeng Li , Chuang Zheng

This paper studies the initial-boundary-value problem (IBVP) of a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation posed on a strip domain $\mathbb{R}\times[0,1]$ with non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. For any $s\ge0$, if the initial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Yu Ran , Shu-Ming Sun

This paper deals with numerical solutions to a partial differential equation of fractional order. Generally this type of equation describes a transition from anomalous diffusion to transport processes. From a phenomenological point of view,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mariusz Ciesielski , Jacek Leszczynski

We study invariant solutions of a certain class of time-fractional diffusion-wave equations with variable coefficients via Lie symmetry analysis. In physics, the fractional diffusion equation describes transport dynamics that are governed…

In this paper we focus on the initial-boundary value problem of the 2-D isentropic Euler equations with damping. We prove the global-in-time existence of classical solution to the initial-boundary value problem by the method of energy…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-04 Yongqin Liu , Weike Wang

In the recent literature, the g-subdiffusion equation involving Caputo fractional derivatives with respect to another function has been studied in relation to anomalous diffusions with a continuous transition between different subdiffusive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-02-01 L. Angelani , R. Garra

Initial boundary value problem on a half-line for the Modified KdV equation is considered with the boundary conditions equal to zero at the origin and initial condition chosen arbitrary decreasing rapidly enough and this problem is plunged…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 I. T. Habibullin

In this paper, we investigate the unique solvability of a mixed boundary value problem for a fractional partial differential equation featuring a degenerate coefficient. By introducing a novel operator and applying the method of separation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Bakhodirjon Toshtemirov , Azizbek Mamanazarov

In this paper, we consider a nonlocal boundary-value problem for a mixed-type equation involving the bi-ordinal Hilfer fractional derivative in a rectangular domain. The main target of this work is to analyze the uniqueness and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Erkinjon Karimov , Bakhodirjon Toshtemirov

In this chapter, we mainly review theoretical results on inverse source problems for diffusion equations with the Caputo time-fractional derivatives of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$. Our survey covers the following types of inverse problems: 1.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Yikan Liu , Zhiyuan Li , Masahiro Yamamoto

In this paper we study the class of mixed-index time fractional differential equations in which different components of the problem have different time fractional derivatives on the left hand side. We prove a theorem on the solution of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Kevin Burrage , Pamela M. Burrage , Ian W. Turner , Fanhai Zeng

Due to the absence of dynamical equation in the vertical momentum component of the primitive equations (PEs) of atmospheric dynamics, the vertical component of the velocity can be recovered only from the information on the other physical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Rupert Klein , Jinkai Li , Xin Liu , Edriss S. Titi

In this article, we consider linear hyperbolic Initial and Boundary Value Problems (IBVP) in a rectangle (or possibly curvilinear polygonal domains) in both the constant and variable coefficients cases. We use semigroup method instead of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-23 Aimin Huang , Roger Temam

We consider fractional diffusion-wave equations with source term which is represented in a form of a product of a temporal function and a spatial function. We prove the uniqueness for inveres source problem of determining spatially varying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Masahiro Yamamoto