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We explore the evolutionary behaviors of compact objects in a modified gravitational theory with the help of structure scalars. Particularly, we consider the spherical geometry coupled with heat and radiation emitting shearing viscous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-12 Z. Yousaf , Kazuharu Bamba , M. Zaeem ul Haq Bhatti

The utmost concern of this article is the construction of modified scalar functions (structure scalars) by taking Palatini $f(R)$ gravitational theory into account. At first, a general formalism is established in which we assess…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-02 M. Z. Bhatti , Z. Yousaf , Z. Tariq

In this paper, we evaluate the complexity of the non-static cylindrical geometry with anisotropic matter configuration in the framework of modified Gauss-Bonnet theory. In this perspective, we calculate modified field equations, the C…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-05 M. Zeeshan Gul , W. Ahmad , M. M. M. Nasir , Faisal Javed , Orhan Donmez , Bander Almutairi

This paper deals with the dynamics of a shearfree charged radiating collapse in modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The field equations for shearfree spherical interior geometry of a charged dissipative star are formulated. To study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-09 M. Sharif , G. Abbas

The full set of equations governing the structure and the evolution of self--gravitating spherically symmetric dissipative fluids with anisotropic stresses, is written down in terms of five scalar quantities obtained from the orthogonal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 L. Herrera , J. Ospino , A. Di Prisco , E. Fuenmayor , O. Troconis

Here we propose the extended modified gravity theory named as $f(R,G,\mathcal{T})$ gravity where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, $G$ is the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and $\mathcal{T}$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. We derive the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-02 Ujjal Debnath

In this study, we explore the dynamics of the universe using a modified gravity model represented by $f(R, G, T)$, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, $G$ is the Gauss-Bonnet invariant, and $T$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. The model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-27 Farzad Milani

The aim of this paper is to present the definition of complexity for static self-gravitating anisotropic matter proposed in $f(G,T)$ theory, where $G$ is the Gauss-Bonnet term and $T$ is the trace of energy momentum tensor. We evaluate…

General Physics · Physics 2021-08-30 Z. Yousaf , Kazuharu Bamba , M. Z. Bhatti , K. Hassan

We present a comprehensive theoretical framework for gravitational wave (GW) propagation and their \textbf{nonlinear backreaction} in $f(R, G)$ modified gravity. By developing a scalar-tensor formulation with two auxiliary fields, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-30 Farzad Milani

In this paper, we study the dynamics of shearfree dissipative gravitational collapse in modified Gauss-Bonnet theory of gravity - so called f(G) gravity. The field equations of f(G) gravity are applied to shearfree spherical interior…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Sharif , G. Abbas

This work discusses scalar-tensor theories of gravity, with a focus on the Brans-Dicke subclass, and one that also takes note of the latter's equivalence with $f(R)$ gravitation theories. A 1+3 covariant formalism is used in this case to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-08 Joseph Ntahompagaze , Amare Abebe , Manasse R. Mbonye

The treatment of 1 + 3 covariant perturbation in a multifluid cosmology with the consideration of f (G) gravity, G being the Gauss-Bonnet term, is done in the present paper. We define a set of covariant and gauge-invariant variables to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-22 Albert Munyeshyaka , Abraham Ayirwanda , Fidele Twagirayezu , Joseph Ntahompagaze

In this paper, we explore the existence of spherically symmetric strange quark configurations coupled with anisotropic fluid setup in the framework of modified Gauss-Bonnet theory. In this regard, we adopt two models such as \emph{(i)}…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-05 K. Hassan , Tayyab Naseer , M. Sharif

The aim of this paper is to introduce a new modified gravity theory named as $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity ($\mathcal{G}$ and $T$ are the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and trace of the energy-momentum tensor, respectively) and investigate energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-21 M. Sharif , Ayesha Ikram

This paper is devoted to the formulation of a complexity factor for dynamical anisotropic sphere in the framework of $f(G,T)$ gravity, where $G$ is the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and $T$ is the trace of energy-momentum tensor. Inhomogeneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-10 M. Sharif , K. Hassan

We consider generalized energy conditions in modified theories of gravity by taking into account the further degrees of freedom related to scalar fields and curvature invariants. The latter are usually recast as generalized {\it geometrical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-14 Salvatore Capozziello , Francisco S. N. Lobo , José P. Mimoso

We examine the structure scalars constructed from the orthogonal splitting of the Riemann tensor for the spacetime metric describing the interior of a charged matter configuration undergoing dissipative collapse in the framework of $f(R,T)$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-19 Uttaran Ghosh , Sarbari Guha

In this work we examine the internal structure of compact stars within an extended gravitational framework described by the function $f(\mathcal{R},\mathcal{G},\mathcal{T})$. Throughout this work, the quantity $\mathcal{R}$ refers to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-25 G. G. L. Nashed

A major science goal of gravitational-wave (GW) observations is to probe the nature of gravity and constrain modifications to General Relativity. An established class of modified gravity theories are scalar-tensor models, which introduce an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-14 Gastón Creci , Tanja Hinderer , Jan Steinhoff

In this paper, we study the effects of modification of gravity on the problem of dynamical instability of the spherical relativistic anisotropic interiors. We have considered non-zero influence of expansion scalar throughout during the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-17 Z. Yousaf , Kazuharu Bamba , M. Z. Bhatti , U. Farwa
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