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Related papers: Modified Gauss-Bonnet Gravity with Radiating Fluid…

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We analyse the gravitational behaviour of a relativistic heat conducting fluid in a shear-free spherically symmetric spacetime. We show that the isotropy of pressure is a consistency condition which realises a second order nonlinear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-31 B. P. Brassel , S. D. Maharaj , G. Govender

This paper is devoted to studying anisotropic compact stellar structures by adopting embedding class-1 technique in the background of modified Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The unknown constants are evaluated by the matching of interior spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 M. Sharif , Amna Ramzan

Internal gravity waves contribute to fluid mixing and energy transport, not only in oceans but also in the atmosphere and in astrophysical bodies. We provide here the first experimental measurement of the growth rate of a resonant triad…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Sylvain Joubaud , James Munroe , Philippe Odier , Thierry Dauxois

The consideration of a 1 + 3 covariant approach to cold dark matter universe with no shear cosmological dust model with irrotational flows is developed in the context of f (G) gravity theory in the present study. This approach reveals the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-19 Albert Munyeshyaka , Joseph Ntahompagaze , Tom Mutabazi , Manasse. R Mbonye

We investigate a puzzle in the recent thermodynamics of scalar-tensor gravity, in which general relativity is a zero-temperature state of equilibrium and scalar-tensor gravity is the non-equilibrium configuration of an effective dissipative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-18 Valerio Faraoni , Théo B. Françonnet

We study the evolution of scalar and tensor cosmological perturbations in the framework of the Einstein-Cartan theory of gravity. The value of the gravitational slip parameter which is defined as the ratio of the two scalar potentials in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-28 Maryam Ranjbar , Siamak Akhshabi , Mohsen Shadmehri

Scalar-tensor theories offer the prospect of explaining the cosmological evolution of the Universe through an effective description of dark energy as a quantity with a non-trivial evolution. In this work, we investigate this feature of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-19 S. A. Kadam , B. Mishra , Jackson Levi Said

Alterations of the gravity Lagrangian introduced in modified torsion gravity theories---also referred to as $f(T)$ gravity---allows for an accelerated expansion in a matter dominated Universe. In this framework, the cosmic speed up is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-23 Stefano Camera , Vincenzo F. Cardone , Ninfa Radicella

Theories with varying gravitational constant $G$ have been studied since long time ago. Among them, the most promising candidates as alternatives of the standard General Relativity are known as scalar-tensor theories. They provide…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Diego F. Torres

We analyze the possible variability of the effective Newtonian gravitational constant $G_{\rm N}$ in space and time in the framework of the geometric scalar theory of gravity suggested by M. Novello et al. [JCAP 06, 014 (2013); arXiv:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-20 K. A. Bronnikov

Motivated by the dark energy issue, a minisuperspace approach to the stability for modified gravitational models in a four dimensional cosmological setting are investigated. Specifically, after revisiting the $f(R)$ case, $R$ being the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Guido Cognola , Monica Gastaldi , Sergio Zerbini

Alternative gravity theory is currently an incredibly significant technique for addressing some enduring experimental difficulties, such as the universe's dark region. They may also be employed in celestial cosmology, producing results that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-01 Tayyaba Naz , Adnan Malik , Zenab Ramay

A general semi-tetrad covariant approach is adopted to analyse the structure scalars of a Type II fluid in generalized Vaidya spacetime. The relationship between the $1+1+2$ covariant quantities and the structure scalars are obtained. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-27 Samarjit Chakraborty , Rituparno Goswami , Sunil D. Maharaj

We study the stability under linear perturbations of a class of static solutions of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity in $D=n+2$ dimensions with spatial slices of the form $\Sigma_{\k}^n \times {\mathbb R}^+$, $\Sigma_{\k}^n$ an $n-$manifold of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Reinaldo J. Gleiser , Gustavo Dotti

In this work, we use the dynamical system approach to explore the cosmological background evolution of the scalar-tensor representation of $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-04 Tiago B. Gonçalves , João Luís Rosa , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Modified gravity theories predict in general a non standard equation for the propagation of gravitational waves. Here we discuss the impact of modified friction and speed of tensor modes on cosmic microwave polarization B modes. We show…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Valeria Pettorino , Luca Amendola

We describe the dynamics of a stream of equally spaced macroscopic particles in orbit around a central body (e.g. a planet or star). A co-orbital configuration of small bodies may be subject to gravitational instability, which takes the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Henrik N. Latter , Hanno Rein , Gordon I. Ogilvie

We consider tensor-multiscalar representations for several types of modified gravity actions. The first example is the theory with the action representing an arbitrary smooth function of the scalar curvature R and (Box R), the integrand of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-05 Davi C. Rodrigues , Filipe de O. Salles , Ilya L. Shapiro , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We study spherically-symmetric structures in Conformal Gravity and in a scalar-tensor extension and gain some more insight about these gravitational theories. In both cases we analyze solutions in two systems: perfect fluid solutions and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-07 Y. Brihaye , Y. Verbin

Granular media are soft matter systems that exhibit some of the extreme behavior of complex fluids. Understanding of the natural formation of planetary bodies, landing on and exploring them, future engineering of structures beyond Earth and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-10 Paul Sánchez , Karen E. Daniels , Heinrich Jaeger , Troy Shinbrot
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