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[Abridged] We compare broad emission line profiles and estimate line ratios for all major emission lines between Ly-alpha and H-beta in a sample of six quasars. The sources were chosen with two criteria in mind: the existence of high…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Marziani , J. W. Sulentic , C. A. Negrete , D. Dultzin , S. Zamfir , R. Bachev

The quasar class of extreme Population A (xA) (also known as super-Eddington accreting massive black holes, SEAMBHs) has been hailed as potential distance indicators for cosmology. The aim of this paper is to define tight criteria for their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-13 N. Bon , P. Marziani , E. Bon , C. A. Negrete , D. Dultzin , A. del Olmo , M. D'Onofrio , M. L. Martinez-Aldama

We study 16,707 quasar spectra from the SDSS using the Karhunen-Lo\`eve (KL) transform (or Principal Component Analysis, PCA). The quasar eigenspectra of the full catalog reveal the following: 1st order - the mean spectrum; 2nd order - a…

Using a realistic model for line emission from the broad emission line regions of quasars, we are able to reproduce the previously observed correlations of emission-line ratios with the shape of the spectral energy distribution (SED). In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Kirk Korista , Jack Baldwin , Gary Ferland

We present an investigation of the interdependence of the optical-to-X-ray spectral slope ($\alpha_{\rm ox}$), the HeII equivalent-width (EW), and the monochromatic luminosity at 2500 Angstroms ($L_{2500}$). The values of $\alpha_{\rm ox}$…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-05-18 John D. Timlin , W. N. Brandt , Ari Laor

The relation between quasar variability and parameters such as luminosity and redshift has been a matter of hot debate over the last few years with many papers on the subject. Any correlations which can be established will have a profound…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. R. S. Hawkins

The study of the broad-line region (BLR) using reverberation mapping has allowed us to establish an empirical relation between the size of this line emitting region and the continuum luminosity that drives the line emission (i.e. the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-14 Swayamtrupta Panda

[Latex markup removed] We recently discussed an Eigenvector 1 (E1) parameter space that provides optimal discrimination between the principal classes of broad-line Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). In this paper we begin a search for the most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Marziani , J. W. Sulentic , T. Zwitter , D. Dultzin-Hacyan , M. Calvani

We have measured the optical linear polarization of quasars belonging to Gpc-scale quasar groups at redshift z ~ 1.3. Out of 93 quasars observed, 19 are significantly polarized. We found that quasar polarization vectors are either parallel…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-11-19 Damien Hutsemékers , Lorraine Braibant , Vincent Pelgrims , Dominique Sluse

Non-steady and eruptive phenomena in quasars are thought to be associated with the Eddington or super-Eddington luminous stage. Although there is no lack in hypotheses about the total duration of such a stage, the latter remains essentially…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko , L. M. Ozernoy

Quasars are variable and their variability can both constrain their physical properties and help to identify them. We look for ways to efficiently identify quasars exhibiting consistent variability over multi-year time-scales, based on a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-02 E. A. Zaharieva , V. D. Ivanov , E. P. Ovcharov , O. I. Stanchev

In the context of AGN unification scheme rapid variability properties play an important role in understanding any intrinsic differences between sources in different classes. In this respect any clue based on spectral properties will be very…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Ravi Joshi , Hum Chand , Paul J. Wiita , Alok C. Gupta , Raghunathan Srianand

Investigation of quasar emission line properties and relationships between spectral parameters is important for understanding the physical mechanisms that originate inside different regions of the active galactic nuclei. In this paper, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-31 I. Jankov , D. Ilić

We present an analysis of the orientation effects in SDSS quasar composite spectra. In a previous work we have shown that the equivalent width EW of the [OIII] {\lambda}5008{\AA} line is a reliable indicator of the inclination of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-28 Susanna Bisogni , Alessandro Marconi , Guido Risaliti

We use a sample of Type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGNs) spectra in order to investigate which atomic processes are responsible for some observed properties of the FeII emission lines and how they are connected with macroscopic physical…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-26 Jelena Kovačević-Dojčinović , Ivan Dojčinović , Maša Lakićević , Luka Č. Popović

The emission-line spectrum of a quasar is most likely emitted by an ensemble of photoionized clouds moving with a variety of velocities, with a range of densities and distances from the central object. The state of the art in this field is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary J. Ferland

In this work we connect some measurable properties of the CIV1549 emission line with the quasar accretion rates (Eddington ratios). A tight correlation is found for a sample of more than a hundred nearby objects, suggesting a possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. S. Bachev

I present a brief review about our ideas concerning the origin and nature of the broad line emitting gas. This is one of the outstanding problems in quasar research. I suggest the establishment of a central data base of high quality quasar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kirk Korista

We present an analysis of UV spectra of 13 quasars believed to belong to extreme Population A (xA) quasars, aimed at the estimation of the chemical abundances of the broad line emitting gas. Metallicity estimates for the broad line emitting…

We investigate correlations between the direction of the optical linear polarization and the orientation of the host galaxy/extended emission for type1 and type2 radio-loud and radio-quiet quasars. We have used high resolution Hubble Space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-09-29 B. Borguet , D. Hutsemékers , G. Letawe , Y. Letawe , P. Magain