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Related papers: Cosmological bounds on neutrino statistics

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Recent analyses combining cosmic microwave background (CMB) and baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) challenge particle physics constraints on the total neutrino mass, pointing to values smaller than the lower limit from neutrino oscillation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-05 Andrea Cozzumbo , Mattia Atzori Corona , Riccardo Murgia , Maria Archidiacono , Matteo Cadeddu

We present a detailed analytical study of ultra-relativistic neutrinos in cosmological perturbation theory and of the observable signatures of inhomogeneities in the cosmic neutrino background. We note that a modification of perturbation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergei Bashinsky , Uros Seljak

We obtain the equation governing the evolution of the cosmological gravitational-wave background, accounting for the presence of cosmic neutrinos, up to second order in perturbation theory. In particular, we focus on the epoch during…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-23 A. Mangilli , N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

We present the first comprehensive discussion of constraints on the cosmic neutrino background (C$\nu$B) overdensity, including theoretical, experimental and cosmological limits for a wide range of neutrino masses and temperatures.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-18 Martin Bauer , Jack D. Shergold

I review the basics of neutrino cosmology, from the question of neutrino decoupling and the presence of sterile neutrinos to the effects of neutrinos on the cosmic microwave background and large scale structure. Particular emphasis is put…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Steen Hannestad

We perform a likelihood analysis of the recent results on the anisotropy of Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation from the BOOMERanG and DASI experiments to show that they single out an effective number of neutrinos in good agreement with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. H. Hansen , G. Mangano , A. Melchiorri , G. Miele , O. Pisanti

Cosmological data have provided new constraints on the number of neutrino species and the neutrino mass. However these constraints depend on assumptions related to the underlying cosmology. Since a correlation is expected between the number…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-30 Aaron Smith , Maria Archidiacono , Asantha Cooray , Francesco De Bernardis , Alessandro Melchiorri , Joseph Smidt

Cosmological measurements of the radiation density in the early universe can be used as a sensitive probe of physics beyond the standard model. Observations of primordial light element abundances have long been used to place non-trivial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-19 Joel Meyers

Ultra-high energy cosmic rays and neutrinos probe energies far above the weak scale. Their usefulness might appear to be limited by astrophysical uncertainties; however, by simultaneously considering up- and down-going events, one may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Jonathan L. Feng , Haim Goldberg

The light neutrino masses are at present most stringently constraint via cosmological probes. In particular the Planck collaboration reports $ \sum m_\nu \leq 0.12\,\mathrm{eV}$ at $95\%$ CL within the standard cosmological model. This is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-17 Stefan Sandner

We have performed a careful analysis of constraints on the neutrino mass from current cosmological data. Combining data from the cosmic microwave background and the 2dF galaxy survey yields an upper limit on the sum of the three neutrino…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Steen Hannestad

We study the observational constraints for the axion models in string theory which can successfully act as quintessence. The evolution of the universe in this model is sensitive to the initial value of the axion field. This initial value of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Gaveshna Gupta , Sudhakar Panda , Anjan A Sen

Axion-like particles with masses in the keV-GeV range have a profound impact on the cosmological evolution of our Universe, in particular on the abundance of light elements produced during Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. The resulting limits are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-09 Paul Frederik Depta , Marco Hufnagel , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

Present cosmological observations yield an upper bound on the neutrino mass which is significantly stronger than laboratory bounds. However, the exact value of the cosmological bound is model dependent and therefore less robust. Here, I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Steen Hannestad

We develop a new approach to local nonlinear effects in cosmic microwave background anisotropies, and discuss the qualitative features of these effects. New couplings of the baryonic velocity to radiation multipoles are found, arising from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-01 Roy Maartens , Tim Gebbie , George Ellis

In this essay we extend the standard discussion of neutrino oscillations to astrophysical neutrinos propagating through expanding space. This extension introduces a new cosmological parameter $I$ into the oscillation phase. The new…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 D. J. Wagner , T. J. Weiler

We have investigated the evolution of the neutrino asymmetry in active-sterile neutrino oscillations in the early universe. We find that there are large regions of parameter space where the asymmetry is extremely sensitive to variations in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Poul-Erik N. Braad , Steen Hannestad

We obtain the photon spectrum induced by a cosmic background of unstable neutrinos. We study the spectrum in a variety of cosmological scenarios and also we allow for the neutrinos having a momentum distribution (only a critical matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-25 Eduard Masso , Ramon Toldra

For cosmic neutrinos we study the conditions and the effects of the coherence loss as well as coherent broadening of the spectrum. We evaluate the width of the neutrino wavepacket produced by charged particles under various circumstances:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yasaman Farzan , Alexei Yu Smirnov

Quintessential inflation provides a unified description of the early and late accelerated phases of the Universe, linking the inflationary epoch to the present-day dark energy-dominated era through a single scalar degree of freedom. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-25 Jamerson Rodrigues , Gabriel Rodrigues , Felipe B. M. dos Santos , Simony Santos da Costa , Jailson Alcaniz