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We present some questions and suggestion on the second part of the Hilbert 16th problem

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Ali Taghavi

In the literature two notions of the word problem for a variety occur. A variety has a decidable word problem if every finitely presented algebra in the variety has a decidable word problem. It has a uniformly decidable word problem if…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Alan H. Mekler , Evelyn Nelson , Saharon Shelah

In this small paper we bring together various open problems on geometric multidimensional continued fractions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Oleg Karpenkov

Fici and Saarela ([2]) conjectured that a binary word of length n contains at least $\lfloor n/4 \rfloor$ abelian squares. We slightly extend this conjecture and show that it holds in some special cases. In all other cases we have the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Szilard Zsolt Fazekas , Adam Mammoliti , Robert Mercas , Jamie Simpson

This paper describes problems concerning the range of cardinalities of sumsets and restricted sumsets of finite subsets of the integers and finite subsets of ordered abelian groups.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Melvyn B. Nathanson

We provide a survey of past research and a list of open problems regarding central simple algebras and the Brauer group over a field, intended both for experts and for beginners.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-09-16 Asher Auel , Eric Brussel , Skip Garibaldi , Uzi Vishne

We give upper and lower bounds on the number of points on abelian varieties over finite fields, and lower bounds specific to Jacobian varieties. We also determine exact formulas for the maximum and minimum number of points on Jacobian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-04 Yves Aubry , Safia Haloui , Gilles Lachaud

We give in this paper some squares of abelian surfaces that are counterexamples to a conjecture formulated by Zhang about the intersection of subvarieties and preperiodic points.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-02 F. Pazuki

For a positive integer $h$ and a subset $A$ of a given finite abelian group, we let $hA$, $h \hat{\;} A$, and $h_{\pm}A$ denote the $h$-fold sumset, restricted sumset, and signed sumset of $A$, respectively. Here we review some of what is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Béla Bajnok

We revisit the question of classification of balanced circular words and focus on the case of a ternary alphabet. We propose a $3$-dimensional generalisation of the discrete approximation representation of Christoffel words. By considering…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-03 D. V. Bulgakova , N. Buzhinsky , Y. O. Goncharov

We give a simple rigourous treatment of the classical results of the abelian sandpile model. Although we treat results which are well-known in the physics literature, in many cases we did not find complete proofs in the literature. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Meester , F. Redig , D. Znamenski

We discuss some open problems in the Geometry of Banach spaces having Ramsey-theoretic flavor. The problems are exposed together with well known results related to them.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-11 Pandelis Dodos , Jordi Lopez-Abad , Stevo Todorcevic

We collect some open problems about minimal presentations of numerical semigroups and, more generally, about defining ideals and free resolutions of their semigroup rings and associated graded rings. We emphasize both long-standing problems…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Alessio Moscariello , Alessio Sammartano

We give a brief survey of recent results on word maps on simple groups and polynomial maps on simple associative and Lie algebras. Our focus is on parallelism between these theories, allowing one to state many new open problems and giving…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-04-19 Alexey Kanel-Belov , Boris Kunyavskii , Eugene Plotkin

This paper reports on the current status of the project in which we order all polynomial Diophantine equations by an appropriate version of "size", and then solve the equations in that order. We list the "smallest" equations that are…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Bogdan Grechuk

We show the 3 by 3 magic square of squares problem equivalent to solving quartic polynomials with certain factorization constraints over an abelian extension of the rationals. We analyze a particular case in which said extension is assumed…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Onno Cain

In this talk we introduce several topics in combinatorial number theory which are related to groups; the topics include combinatorial aspects of covers of groups by cosets, and also restricted sumsets and zero-sum problems on abelian…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhi-Wei Sun

We provide an overview of the connections between Bell's inequalities and algebraic structure.

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Stephen J. Summers

We obtain simple proofs of certain inequalites for bivariate means.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-04 Jozsef Sandor

We give a survey of some known and some new results about factors of different sorts of $q-$Fibonacci numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Johann Cigler