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Patterned substrates for optics, electronics, sensing, lab-on-chip technologies, bioanalytics, clinical diagnostics as well as translational and personalized medicine are typically prepared by additive substrate manufacturing including…

Classical microcontact printing involves transfer of molecules adsorbed on the outer surfaces of solid stamps to substrates to be patterned. We prepared spongy mesoporous silica stamps that can be soaked with ink and that were…

Classical contact lithography involves patterning of surfaces by embossing or by transfer of ink. We report direct lithographic transfer of parts of sacrificial stamps onto counterpart surfaces. Using sacrificial stamps consisting of the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-03-26 Peilong Hou , Weijia Han , Michael Philippi , Helmut Schäfer , Martin Steinhart

Nano--metal/semiconductor junction dependent porosification of silicon (Si) has been studied here. The silicon (Si) nanostructures (NS) have been textured on n-- and p-- type silicon wafers using Ag and Au metal nano particles induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-09 Priyanka Yogi , Deepika Poonia , Suryakant Mishra , Shailendra K. Saxena , Swarup Roy , Pankaj R Sagdeo , Rajesh Kumar

The ability to engineer localized surface plasmon resonances at large scale usually relies on precise nanoscale patterning. Here, we demonstrate that mid-infrared plasmonic responses can instead emerge in unpatterned polysilicon films…

Capillary forces guide the motion of biomolecular condensates, water-borne insects, and breakfast cereal. These surface-mediated interactions can be harnessed to build units into materials with exotic properties deriving from mesoscale…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-22 Anshu Thapa , Robert Malinowski , Matthew O. Blunt , Giorgio Volpe , Joe Forth

Polystyrene-block-poly(2-vinylpyridine) (PS-b-P2VP) monoliths containing regular arrays of macropores (diameter ~1.1 microns, depth ~700 nm) at their surfaces are used to pattern substrates by patterning modes going beyond the functionality…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-09-18 Leiming Guo , Michael Philippi , Martin Steinhart

Inductively Coupled Plasma (ICP) etching of amorphous silicon (a-Si) nanostructures using a continuous C4F8/SF6 plasma over nanotopography in silicon dioxide (SiO2) is investigated. The coil power of the ICP system is used to tune the a-Si…

Biological materials achieve directional reinforcement with oriented assemblies of anisotropic building blocks. One such example is the nanocomposite structure of keratinized epithelium on the toe pad of tree frogs, in which hexagonal…

The present work illustrates a novel approach for the maskless and resistless fabrication of nanopatterned metal layers on Si substrates, based on the combination of nanomechanical surface modification techniques (such as nanoindentation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-18 R. Cecchini , A. Fabrizi , C. Paternoster , W. Zhang , G. Roventi

Being one of the strongest materials, ternary TiSiN exhibits a very interesting family of binary transition metal nitride and silicide systems. A novel technique to fabricate morphologically fascinating nano and micro structures of TiSiN is…

Molecular alignment underpins optical, mechanical, and thermal properties of materials, however, its direct measurement from volumes with micrometer dimensions is not accessible, especially, for structurally complex bio-materials. How the…

This paper reports on formation of high aspect micro patterns on low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) substrates by integrating micro inkjetting with electroless plating. Micro inkjetting was realized by using an inkjetting printer that…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-12-18 P. W. Gian , Xuechuan Shan , Y. N. Liang , B. K. Lok , C. W. Lu , B. L. Ooi

Nanofabrication of topological insulator (TI) devices is essential for accessing edge and interface states, but conventional lithography and etching compromise the atomically clean surfaces required for scanning tunneling microscopy and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-24 Adrian Greichgauer , Roozbeh Yazdanpanah , Alexey Taskin , Oliver Breunig , Yoichi Ando , Jens Brede

Silicon nanostructuring imparts unique material properties including antireflectivity, antifogging, anti-icing, self-cleaning, and/or antimicrobial activity. To tune these properties however, a good control over features size and shape is…

Colloidal lithography [1] is how patterns are reproduced in a variety of natural systems and is used more and more as an efficient fabrication tool in bio-, opto-, and nano-technology. Nanoparticles in the colloid are made to form a mask on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-27 A. Iovan , M. Fischer , R. Lo Conte , V. Korenivski

Many biological materials exhibit a multiscale porosity with small, mostly nanoscale pores as well as large, macroscopic capillaries to simultaneously achieve optimized mass transport capabilities and lightweight structures with large inner…

Direct nanoimprinting provides a simple and high-throughput route for producing uniform nanopatterns at great precision and at low costs. However, applying this technique to crystalline metals has been considered as impossible due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-07 Ze Liu

Scientific progress within the last few decades has revealed the functional morphology of an insect's sticky footpads -- a soft, sponge-like pad that secretes a thin liquid film. However, the physico-chemical mechanisms underlying their…

Since the pioneering work of S.Y. Chou et al.[1] Nano Imprint Lithography (NIL) has emerged as a promising technique for surface patterning, opening for numerous applications ranging from nanophotonics[2] to microfluidics[3]. NIL basically…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-03 Christophe Peroz , Vanessa Chauveau , Etienne Barthel , Elin Sondergard
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