Related papers: When does a perturbed Moser-Trudinger inequality a…

In this article, we have derived the following Leray-Trudinger type inequality on a bounded domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n $ containing the origin. \begin{align*} \displaystyle{\sup_{u\in W^{1,n}_{0}(\Omega), I_{n}[u,\Omega,R]\leq…

Let $M$ be a manifold which admits a metric with positive scalar curvature (or a positive intermediate curvature in a suitable sense). We study the moduli space ${\mathscr{M}}^{{\mathsf{pos}}_*}_{\sqcup}(M\times I)_g$ of concordances of…

In this paper we give the first result about the precise symmetry and symmetry breaking regions of extremal functions for weighted second-order inequalities. Firstly, based on the work of C.-S. Lin [Comm. Partial Differential Equations,…

We establish a Trudinger-Moser type inequality with a Tintarev-type constraint in fractional-dimensional spaces and prove the existence of maximizers in the critical regime. Our results provide a refinement of those in (Calc. Var. 52…

In this expository paper, we consider the Hardy-Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta -\gamma/|x|^2$ on a smooth domain \Omega of R^n with 0\in\bar{\Omega}, and describe how the location of the singularity 0, be it in the interior of \Omega or on…

We consider the fourth order problem $\Delta^{2}u=\lambda f(u)$ on a general bounded domain $\Omega$ in $R^{n}$ with the Navier boundary condition $u=\Delta u=0$ on $\partial \Omega$. Here, $\lambda$ is a positive parameter and $…

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded smooth domain in $\mathbb R^n$, $W^{1,n}(\Omega)$ be the Sobolev space on $\Omega$, and $\lambda(\Omega) = \inf\{\|\nabla u\|_n^n: \int_\Omega u dx =0, \|u\|_n =1\}$ be the first nonzero Neumann eigenvalue of the…

Let $d\ge 2$ and $T$ be the convolution operator $Tf(x)=\int_{\reals^{d-1}} f(x'-t,x_d-|t|^2)\,dt$, which is is bounded from $L^{(d+1)/d}(\reals^d)$ to $L^{d+1}(\reals^d)$. We show that any critical point $f\in L^{(d+1)/d}$ of the…

Two Morrey-Sobolev inequalities (with support-bound and $L^1-$bound, respectively) are investigated on complete Riemannian manifolds with their sharp constants in $\mathbb R^n$. We prove the following results in both cases: $\bullet$ If…

Consider the following inequalities due to Caffarelli, Kohn and Nirenberg {\it (Compositio Mathematica,1984):} $$\Big(\int_\Omega \frac{|u|^r}{|x|^s}dx\Big)^{\frac{1}{r}}\leq C(p,q,r,\mu,\sigma,s)\Big(\int_\Omega \frac{|\nabla…

We obtain Euler-Lagrange and transversality optimality conditions for higher-order infinite horizon variational problems on a time scale. The new necessary optimality conditions improve the classical results both in the continuous and…

For an irrational real $\alpha$ and $\gamma\not \in \mathbb Z + \mathbb Z\alpha$ it is well known that $$ \liminf_{|n|\rightarrow \infty} |n| ||n\alpha -\gamma || \leq \frac{1}{4}. $$ If the partial quotients, $a_i,$ in the negative…

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ ($N \geq 3$) be a $C^2$ bounded domain and $\Sigma \subset \Omega$ is a $C^2$ compact boundaryless submanifold in $\mathbb{R}^N$ of dimension $k$, $0\leq k < N-2$. For $\mu\leq (\frac{N-k-2}{2})^2$, put…

We extend the classical Heisenberg uncertainty principle to a fractional $L^p$ setting by investigating a novel class of uncertainty inequalities derived from the fractional Schr\"odinger equation. In this work, we establish the existence…

We consider twisted eigenvalues $\lambda_{1}^{g}(\Omega)$, defined as the minimum of the Rayleigh quotient of functions in $H^1_{0}(\Omega)$ that are orthogonal to a given function $g\in L^2_\text{loc}(\mathbb R^d)$. We prove an…

We establish a supercritical Trudinger-Moser type inequality for the $k$-Hessian operator on the space of the $k$-admissible radially symmetric functions $\Phi^{k}_{0,\mathrm{rad}}(B)$, where $B$ is the unit ball in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$. We…

We shall study non-linear extremal problems in Bergman space $\mathcal{A}^2(\mathbb{D})$. We show the existence of the solution and that the extremal functions are bounded. Further, we shall discuss special cases for polynomials,…

In this paper, we consider a class of integro-differential operators $\mathbb{L}$ posed on a $C^2$ bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ with appropriate homogeneous Dirichlet conditions where each of which admits an inverse operator…

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^\nu$, $\nu\ge 2$, be a $C^{1,1}$ domain whose boundary $\partial\Omega$ is either compact or behaves suitably at infinity. For $p\in(1,\infty)$ and $\alpha>0$, define \[…

In this article, we establish various facts about extremizers for $L^p$-improving convolution operators $T\colon L^p \rightarrow L^q$ associated with compactly-supported probability measures on either $\mathbb{R}^d$ or $\mathbb{T}^d$ . If…