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We have studied the temperature dependence of spectroscopic ellipsometry spectra of an electrically insulating, nearly stoichiometric YTiO_3 single crystal with ferromagnetic Curie temperature T_C = 30 K. The optical response exhibits a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 N. N. Kovaleva , A. V. Boris , P. Yordanov , A. Maljuk , E. Brüchner , J. Strempfer , M. Konuma , I. Zegkinoglou , C. Bernhard , A. M. Stoneham , B. Keimer

According to the Mermin Wagner theorem, two-dimensional material is difficult to have the Curie temperature above room temperature. By using the method of band engineering, we design a promising two-dimensional ferromagnetic semiconductor…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-25 Xiao-Ping Wei , Lan-Lan Du , Jiang-Liu Meng , Xiaoma Tao

We study the critical behavior of dc magnetization in the uranium ferromagnet URhSi around the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic phase transition at T_C~ 10 K with a modified Arrott plot, a Kouvel-Fisher plot, the critical isotherm analysis and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-19 Naoyuki Tateiwa , Yoshinori Haga , Etsuji Yamamoto

Broadening the knowledge and understanding on the magnetic correlations in van der Waals layered magnets is critical in realizing their potential next-generation applications. In this study, we employ high frequency (240 GHz) electron spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-07 C. L. Saiz , J. A. Delgado , J. van Tol , T. Tartaglia , F. Tafti , S. R. Singamaneni

The ferromagnetic phase of Co$_3$Sn$_2$S$_2$ is widely considered to be a topological Weyl semimetal, with evidence for momentum-space monopoles of Berry curvature from transport and spectroscopic probes. As the bandstructure is highly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Changmin Lee , Praveen Vir , Kaustuv Manna , Chandra Shekhar , J. E. Moore , M. A. Kastner , Claudia Felser , Joseph Orenstein

We use the coupled 2d-spin-3d-fermion model proposed by Rosch {\sl et. al.} (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 79}, 159 (1997)) to study the thermoelectric behaviour of a heavy fermion compound when it is close to an antiferromagnetic quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Indranil Paul , Gabriel Kotliar

We report the first measurements of the anisotropic upper critical field $H_{c2}(T)$ for K$_{2}$Cr$_{3}$As$_{3}$ single crystals up to 60 T and $T > 0.6$ K. Our results show that the upper critical field parallel to the Cr chains,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-08-07 F. F. Balakirev , T. Kong , M. Jaime , R. D. McDonald , C. H. Mielke , A. Gurevich , P. C. Canfield , S. L. Bud'ko

Transition metal telluride compositions are explored extensively for their unique magnetic behavior. Since chromium telluride (Cr2Te3) exhibits a near-room-temperature phase transition, the material can be effectively used in applications…

Changes in the spin configuration of atomically-thin, magnetic van-der-Waals multilayers can cause drastic modifications in their opto-electronic properties. Conversely, the opto-electronic response of these systems provides information…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-28 Zhe Wang , Marco Gibertini , Dumitru Dumcenco , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Enrico Giannini , Alberto F. Morpurgo

The recently discovered van der Waals magnetic semiconductor CrI2 shows promise for spintronic applications. Its electronic and magnetic properties are known to be strongly influenced by electronic correlations. In this work, we employ…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-06 Khimananda Acharya , Kai Huang , Evgeny Y. Tsymbal , Tula R. Paudel

Since thermal fluctuations become more important as dimensions shrink, it is expected that low-dimensional magnets are more sensitive to lattice distortions and phonons than bulk systems are. Here we present a fully relativistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-06 Banasree Sadhukhan , Anders Bergman , Yaroslav O. Kvashnin , Johan Hellsvik , Anna Delin

We report our comprehensive study of physical properties of a ternary intermetallic compound PrIrSi3 investigated by dc magnetic susceptibility chi(T), isothermal magnetization M(H), thermo-remnant magnetization M(t), ac magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-22 V. K. Anand , D. T. Adroja , A. Bhattacharyya , A. D. Hillier , J. W. Taylor , A. M. Strydom

The critical behavior of the classical Ising model on a three-dimensional fractal lattice with Hausdorff dimension $d_H = \ln32 / \ln4 = 2.5$ is investigated using the higher-order tensor renormalization group (HOTRG) method. We determine…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-27 Jozef Genzor , Roman Krčmár , Hiroshi Ueda , Denis Kochan , Andrej Gendiar , Tomotoshi Nishino

We studied magnetic states and phase transitions in the van der Waals antiferromagnet VBr3 by specific heat and magnetization measurements of single crystals in high magnetic fields and by ab initio density functional theory calculations…

CrxSe (x\le1) is a class of quasi-layered binary compounds with potential applications in spintronics due to its intriguing antiferromagnetic properties. In this work, CrxSe single crystals with high Cr content (x=0.87, 0.91 and 0.95) were…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-01 Yuqing Bai , Shuang Pan , Ziqian Lu , Yuanyuan Gong , Guizhou Xu , Feng Xu

Atomically thin films of layered chromium triiodide (CrI$_3$) have recently been regarded as suitable candidates to a wide spectrum of technologically relevant applications, mainly owing to the opportunity they offer to achieve a reversible…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-01 Michele Pizzochero , Oleg V. Yazyev

We investigate the crossover of critical behavior for the dynamic phase transition (DPT) in ferromagnetic thin films using Monte Carlo simulations of the kinetic Ising model, focusing on the scaling behavior of the dynamic order parameter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-18 Erol Vatansever , Mikel Quintana , Andreas Berger

The upper critical field $H_{c2} $, the field $H_{c3}$ for nucleation of the surface superconductivity, and the thermodynamic $H_c $ are evaluated within the weak-coupling theory for the isotropic s-wave case and arbitrary transport and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-11-28 V. G. Kogan , R. Prozorov

Precise thermal expansion and magnetostriction studies of the intermetallic compound Eu$_2$CuSi$_3$ in the temperature range between 5 and 300 K are presented. A clear sign of magnetic second order phase transition at the ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-03 Liran Wang , Lars Wallbaum , Changhyun Koo , Chongde D. Cao , Wolfgang Löser , Rüdiger Klingeler

The observation of ferromagnetic order in a monolayer of CrI$_3$ has been recently reported, with a Curie temperature of 45 Kelvin and off-plane easy axis. Here we study the origin of magnetic anisotropy, a necessary ingredient to have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 J. L. Lado , J. Fernández-Rossier