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Related papers: Reconstructing particle masses in events with disp…

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A simple method is proposed for determining the masses of new particles in collider events containing a pair of decay chains (not necessarily identical) of the form Z -> Y+1, Y -> X+2, X -> N+3, where 1,2 and 3 are visible but N is not.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-16 Bryan Webber

We describe a method to track particles undergoing large displacements. Starting with a list of particle positions sampled at different time points, we assign particle identities by minimizing the sum across all particles of the trace of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-02 Rostislav Boltyanskiy , Jason W. Merrill , Eric R. Dufresne

We present a general solution to the long standing problem of determining the masses of pair-produced, semi-invisibly decaying particles at hadron colliders. We define two new transverse kinematic variables, $M_{CT_\perp}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-22 Konstantin T. Matchev , Myeonghun Park

In this paper, we point out a novel signature of physics beyond the Standard Model which could potentially be observed both at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and at future colliders. This signature, which emerges naturally within many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-14 Keith R. Dienes , Doojin Kim , Tara Leininger , Brooks Thomas

We describe a new method for the rapid determination of the mass of particles confined in a free-space optical dipole-force trap. The technique relies on direct imaging of drop-and-restore experiments without the need for a vacuum…

We study methods for reconstructing the momenta of invisible particles in cascade decay chains at hadron colliders. We focus on scenarios, such as SUSY and UED, in which new physics particles are pair produced. Their subsequent decays lead…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Zhenyu Han , Ian-Woo Kim , Lian-Tao Wang

We study how the two-point density correlation properties of a point particle distribution are modified when each particle is divided, by a stochastic process, into an equal number of identical "daughter" particles. We consider generically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Gabrielli , Michael Joyce

We study the LHC sensitivity to probe a long-lived heavy neutrino $N$ in the context of $Z'$ models. We focus on displaced vertex signatures of $N$ when pair produced via a $Z'$, decaying to leptons and jets inside the inner trackers of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Giovanna Cottin , Arindam Das , Sanjoy Mandal

We provide a two dimensional deformation model to describe how soft squishy circular particles respond to external forces and collisions. This model involves formulating mathematical equations and algorithms for the shape of a deformed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-28 Roshan Maharana

Models where dark matter is a part of an electroweak multiplet feature charged particles with macroscopic lifetimes due to the charged-neutral mass split of the order of pion mass. At the Large Hadron Collider, the ATLAS and CMS experiments…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-19 Alexander Belyaev , Stefan Prestel , Felipe Rojas-Abbate , Jose Zurita

Heavy Neutral Leptons are naturally present in many well-motivated extensions of the Standard Model. If their mass is of few dozens of GeVs, they can be long-lived and lead to events with displaced vertices, giving rise to promising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-06 Asmaa Abada , Nicolás Bernal , Marta Losada , Xabier Marcano

A search for light long-lived particles decaying to displaced jets is presented, using a data sample of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13.6 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 34.7 fb$^{-1}$, collected…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-02-05 CMS Collaboration

The contamination, or background, from uninteresting low-energy strong interactions is a major issue for data analysis at the Large Hadron Collider. In the light of the challenges associated with the upcoming higher-luminosity scenarios,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-08 Federico Colecchia

The emergence and understanding of new design paradigms that exploit flow induced mechanical instabilities for propulsion or energy harvesting demands robust and accurate flow structure interaction numerical models. In this context, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-22 Caroline Bernier , Mattia Gazzola , Renaud Ronsse , Philippe Chatelain

We present the results of a search for new, heavy particles that decay at a significant distance from their production point into a final state containing charged hadrons in association with a high-momentum muon. The search is conducted in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ATLAS Collaboration

We emphasize that the stabilizing symmetry for dark matter (DM) particles does not have to be the commonly used parity (Z_2) symmetry. We therefore examine the potential of the colliders to distinguish models with parity stabilized DM from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Kaustubh Agashe , Doojin Kim , Manuel Toharia , Devin G. E. Walker

With increasing energy and luminosity available at the Large Hadron collider (LHC), we get a chance to take a pure bottom-up approach solely based on data. This will extend the scope of our understanding about Nature without relying on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-16 Minho Kim , Pyungwon Ko , Jae-hyeon Park , Myeonghun Park

The observation of new physics events with large missing transverse energy at the LHC would potentially serve as evidence for the direct production of dark matter. A crucial step toward verifying such evidence is the measurement of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-02 Andre de Gouvea , Andrew C. Kobach

We consider a class of on-shell constrained mass variables that are 3+1 dimensional generalizations of the Cambridge $M_{T2}$ variable and that automatically incorporate various assumptions about the underlying event topology. The presence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-26 Won Sang Cho , James S. Gainer , Doojin Kim , Konstantin T. Matchev , Filip Moortgat , Luc Pape , Myeonghun Park

A certain class of new physics models includes long-lived particles which are singlet under the Standard Model (SM) gauge group.A displaced vertex is a spectacular signature to probe such particles productions at the high energy colliders,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-22 Sudip Jana , Nobuchika Okada , Digesh Raut