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The equation $v=v_0+\int_0^t(t-s)^{\lambda -1}v(s)ds$ is considered, $\lambda\neq 0,-1,-2...$ and $v_0$ is a smooth function rapidly decaying with all its derivatives. It is proved that the solution to this equation does exist, is unique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Alexander G. Ramm

Let $n\geq 1,0<\rho<1, \max\{\rho,1-\rho\}\leq \delta\leq 1$ and $$m_1=\rho-n+(n-1)\min\{\frac 12,\rho\}+\frac {1-\delta}{2}.$$ If the amplitude $a$ belongs to the H\"{o}rmander class $S^{m_1}_{\rho,\delta}$ and $\phi\in \Phi^{2}$ satisfies…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-29 Xiangrong Zhu , Wenjuan Li

Given $\beta>1$ and $\alpha\in[0,1)$, let $T_{\beta, \alpha}(x)=\beta x+\alpha\pmod 1$. Then under the map $T_{\beta,\alpha}$ each $x\in[0,1]$ has an \emph{intermediate $\beta$-expansion} of the form…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Karma Dajani , Yan Huang

Suppose $\alpha$ is an orientation preserving diffeomorphism (shift) of $\mR_+=(0,\infty)$ onto itself with the only fixed points $0$ and $\infty$. We establish sufficient conditions for the Fredholmness of the singular integral operator \[…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-29 Alexei Yu. Karlovich , Yuri I. Karlovich , Amarino B. Lebre

We study the pseudo-differential operator \begin{equation*} T_a f\left(x\right)=\int_{\mathbb{R}^n}e^{ix\cdot\xi}a\left(x,\xi\right)\widehat{f}\left(\xi\right)\,\textrm{d}\xi, \end{equation*} where the symbol $a$ is in the H\"{o}rmander…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Jingwei Guo , Xiangrong Zhu

In this brief report, we show that in a 1D system with unit-cell doubling, the coefficient of the $\theta$-term is not only determined the topological index, $\int i\bra{u_k}\frac{\d}{\d k}\ket{u_k}{\rm d}k$. Specifically, the relative…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Kuang-Ting Chen , Patrick A. Lee

We show the estimates \inf_T \int_T^{T+\delta} |\zeta(1+it)|^{-1} dt =e^{-\gamma}/4 \delta^2+ O(\delta^4) and \inf_T \int_T^{T+\delta} |\zeta(1+it)| dt =e^{-\gamma} \pi^2/24 \delta^2+ O(\delta^4) as well as corresponding results for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-19 Johan Andersson

To our knowledge, this paper is the first attempt to consider the existence issue for fractional $p$-Laplacian equation: $(-\Delta)_p^s u= \lambda f(u),\; u> 0 ~\text{in}~\Omega;\; u=0\;\text{in}~ \mathbb{R}^N\setminus\Omega$, where $p>1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Weimin Zhang

We consider fractional differential equations of order $\alpha \in (0,1)$ for functions of one independent variable $t\in (0,\infty)$ with the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo-Dzhrbashyan fractional derivatives. A precise estimate for the order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-22 Anatoly N. Kochubei

In the paper defines a boundary of stability zone for sigma-delta modulator. The boundary depends from inner sigma-delta modulator coefficients. For designing purposes such result could be used to find or compare some appropriate schemes…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-06-18 Evgenii Khokhryakov

Let $0<\alpha<n$ and $T_{\Omega,\alpha}$ be the homogeneous fractional integral operator which is defined by \begin{equation*} T_{\Omega,\alpha}f(x):=\int_{\mathbb R^n}\frac{\Omega(x-y)}{|x-y|^{n-\alpha}}f(y)\,dy, \end{equation*} where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Jingliang Du , Hua Wang

We study the stability of an inflaton condensate in the presence of attractive inflaton self-interactions, in order to determine analytical conditions on the self-interaction couplings under which the condensate undergoes fragmentation. As…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Jinsu Kim , John McDonald

Let $$ T(q)=\sum_{k=1}^\infty d(k) q^k, \quad |q|<1, $$ where $d(k)$ denotes the number of positive divisors of the natural number $k$. We present monotonicity properties of functions defined in terms of $T$. More specifically, we proved…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Horst Alzer , Man Kam Kwong

For an invertible linear operator $T$ on a Hilbert space $H$, put \[ \alpha(T^*,T) := -T^{*2}T^2 + (1+r^2) T^* T - r^2 I, \] where $I$ stands for the identity operator on $H$ and $r\in (0,1)$; this expression comes from applying Agler's…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Glenier Bello , Dmitry Yakubovich

We prove that if $\delta>0$ and $p$ is real then $$ \sup_T \int_T^{T+\delta} |\zeta(1+it)|^p dt <\infty,$$ if and only if $-1<p<1$. Furthermore, we show the omega estimates $$ \int_T^{T+\delta} |\zeta(1+it)|^{\pm 1} dt = \Omega(\log \log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-02 Johan Andersson

In this paper, we prove that for $\frac{n}{2}+\frac{1}{4}<\alpha \leq\frac{n+1}{2} $, the convolution operator $$S_{\alpha} f(x)=\int_{|y| \geq 1} f(x-y)\left(|y|^{2}-1\right)^{-\alpha} d y$$ is bounded from $L^p$ to $L^q$ for certain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Arup Maity , Shyam Swarup Mondal

We study the boundary integral operator induced from the fractional Laplace equation in a bounded smooth domain. For $1/2 < \alpha? < 1$, we show the bijectivity of the boundary integral operator $S_{2\alpha} : L^p(\partial \Omega)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-19 TongKeun Chang

We propose the first $\alpha$-parameterized framework for solving time-changed stochastic differential equations (TCSDEs), explicitly linking convergence rates to the driving parameter of the underlying stochastic processes. Theoretically,…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Jingwei Chen , Jun Ye , Jinwen Chen , Zhidong Wang

For a real number $t$, let $s_t$ be the multiplicative arithmetic function defined by $\displaystyle{s_t(p^{\alpha})=\sum_{j=0}^{\alpha}(-p^t)^j}$ for all primes $p$ and positive integers $\alpha$. We show that the range of a function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Colin Defant

Considering slowly varying functions (SVF), Seneta in 2019 conjectured the following implication, for $\alpha\geq1$, $$ \int_0^x y^{\alpha-1}(1-F(y))dy\textrm{ is SVF}\ \Longrightarrow\ \int_{[0,x]}y^{\alpha}dF(y)\textrm{ is SVF, as }…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-14 Edward Omey , Meitner Cadena