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A lack of large-scale human-annotated data has hampered the hierarchical discourse parsing of Chinese. In this paper, we present GCDT, the largest hierarchical discourse treebank for Mandarin Chinese in the framework of Rhetorical Structure…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Siyao Peng , Yang Janet Liu , Amir Zeldes

This paper presents the phonological, morphological, and syntactic distinctions between formal and informal Persian, showing that these two variants have fundamental differences that cannot be attributed solely to pronunciation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-12 Roya Kabiri , Simin Karimi , Mihai Surdeanu

Clickbait headlines degrade the quality of online information and undermine user trust. We present a hybrid approach to clickbait detection that combines transformer-based text embeddings with linguistically motivated informativeness…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Wojciech Michaluk , Tymoteusz Urban , Mateusz Kubita , Soveatin Kuntur , Anna Wroblewska

We train a 318M-parameter Transformer language model from scratch on a curated corpus of 1.56 billion tokens of pure Classical Chinese, with zero English characters or Arabic numerals. Through systematic out-of-distribution (OOD) testing,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Jiuting Chen , Yuan Lian , Hao Wu , Tianqi Huang , Hiroshi Sasaki , Makoto Kouno , Jongil Choi

The purpose of an argumentative text is to support a certain conclusion. Yet, they are often omitted, expecting readers to infer them rather. While appropriate when reading an individual text, this rhetorical device limits accessibility…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Shahbaz Syed , Khalid Al-Khatib , Milad Alshomary , Henning Wachsmuth , Martin Potthast

A realistic Chinese word segmentation tool must adapt to textual variations with minimal training input and yet robust enough to yield reliable segmentation result for all variants. Various lexicon-driven approaches to Chinese segmentation,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-05-22 Chu-Ren Huang , Ting-Shuo Yo , Petr Simon , Shu-Kai Hsieh

In the current environment, psychological issues are prevalent and widespread, with social media serving as a key outlet for individuals to share their feelings. This results in the generation of vast quantities of data daily, where…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-13 Wei Zhai , Hongzhi Qi , Qing Zhao , Jianqiang Li , Ziqi Wang , Han Wang , Bing Xiang Yang , Guanghui Fu

We build a bridge between neural network-based machine learning and graph-based natural language processing and introduce a unified approach to keyphrase, summary and relation extraction by aggregating dependency graphs from links provided…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-09-27 Paul Tarau , Eduardo Blanco

Codeswitching has become one of the most common occurrences across multilingual speakers of the world, especially in countries like India which encompasses around 23 official languages with the number of bilingual speakers being around 300…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-03 Dhruval Jain , Arun D Prabhu , Shubham Vatsal , Gopi Ramena , Naresh Purre

Large Language Models (LLMs), such as ChatGPT and GPT-4, have dramatically transformed natural language processing research and shown promising strides towards Artificial General Intelligence (AGI). Nonetheless, the high costs associated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-26 Yiming Cui , Ziqing Yang , Xin Yao

Nowadays, the Internet represents a vast informational space, growing exponentially and the problem of search for relevant data becomes essential as never before. The algorithm proposed in the article allows to perform natural language…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-04-03 A. Artemov , A. Sergeev , A. Khasenevich , A. Yuzhakov , M. Chugunov

How does the natural evolution of context paragraphs affect question answering in generative Large Language Models (LLMs)? To investigate this, we propose a framework for curating naturally evolved, human-edited variants of reading passages…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Yulong Wu , Viktor Schlegel , Riza Batista-Navarro

The enormous amount of discourse taking place online poses challenges to the functioning of a civil and informed public sphere. Efforts to standardize online discourse data, such as ClaimReview, are making available a wealth of new data…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Matthew Sumpter , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia

Language model is one of the most important modules in statistical machine translation and currently the word-based language model dominants this community. However, many translation models (e.g. phrase-based models) generate the target…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-02-06 Jiajun Zhang , Shujie Liu , Mu Li , Ming Zhou , Chengqing Zong

We suggest a compositional vector representation of parse trees that relies on a recursive combination of recurrent-neural network encoders. To demonstrate its effectiveness, we use the representation as the backbone of a greedy, bottom-up…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Eliyahu Kiperwasser , Yoav Goldberg

Syntactic parsing is a highly linguistic processing task whose parser requires training on treebanks from the expensive human annotation. As it is unlikely to obtain a treebank for every human language, in this work, we propose an effective…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-04-26 Kailai Sun , Zuchao Li , Hai Zhao

Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) has become enormously popular recently and has attracted a lot of attention. However, the existing reading comprehension datasets are mostly in English. In this paper, we introduce a Span-Extraction…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Yiming Cui , Ting Liu , Wanxiang Che , Li Xiao , Zhipeng Chen , Wentao Ma , Shijin Wang , Guoping Hu

Passage ranking involves two stages: passage retrieval and passage re-ranking, which are important and challenging topics for both academics and industries in the area of Information Retrieval (IR). However, the commonly-used datasets for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-04-10 Xiaohui Xie , Qian Dong , Bingning Wang , Feiyang Lv , Ting Yao , Weinan Gan , Zhijing Wu , Xiangsheng Li , Haitao Li , Yiqun Liu , Jin Ma

We introduce text2fabric, a novel dataset that links free-text descriptions to various fabric materials. The dataset comprises 15,000 natural language descriptions associated to 3,000 corresponding images of fabric materials. Traditionally,…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Valentin Deschaintre , Julia Guerrero-Viu , Diego Gutierrez , Tamy Boubekeur , Belen Masia

In this paper, we describe our efforts in establishing a simple knowledge base by building a semantic network composed of concepts and word relationships in the context of disasters in the Philippines. Our primary source of data is a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Clark Emmanuel Paulo , Arvin Ken Ramirez , David Clarence Reducindo , Rannie Mark Mateo , Joseph Marvin Imperial