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The paper surveys recent progress in understanding geometric, topological and combinatorial properties of large simplicial complexes, focusing mainly on ampleness, connectivity and universality. In the first part of the paper we concentrate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Michael Farber

A well-known conjecture of Simon (1994) states that any pure $d$-dimensional shellable complex on $n$ vertices can be extended to $\Delta_{n-1}^{(d)}$, the $d$-skeleton of the $(n-1)$-dimensional simplex, by attaching one facet at a time…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Rhea Ghosal , Melody Han , Benjamin Keller , Scarlett Kerr , Justin Liu , SuHo Oh , Ryan Tang , Chloe Weng

New constructions in group homology allow us to manufacture high-dimensional manifolds with controlled simplicial volume. We prove that for every dimension bigger than 3 the set of simplicial volumes of orientable closed connected manifolds…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Nicolaus Heuer , Clara Loeh

We prove exact asymptotic expansions for the partial sums of the sequences of central binomial coefficients and Catalan numbers, $\sum_{k=0}^n \binom{2k}{k}$ and $\sum_{k=0}^n C_n$. We also obtain closed forms for the polynomials…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-13 Sandro Mattarei

Let $X\in\text{Alex}\,^n(-1)$ be an $n$-dimensional Alexandrov space with curvature $\ge -1$. Let the $r$-scale $(k,\epsilon)$-singular set $\mathcal S^k_{\epsilon,\,r}(X)$ be the collection of $x\in X$ so that $B_r(x)$ is not $\epsilon…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Nan Li , Aaron Naber

Let $\Gamma$ be a group of type $F_n$ and let $X$ be the $n$ skeleton of the universal cover of a $K(\Gamma,1)$ simplicial complex with finite $n$ skeleton. We show that if $\Gamma$ is strongly $n$-Kazhdan, then for any family of finite…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Arghya Mondal

Let $X=\{x_1,\ldots,x_n\} \subset \mathbb R^d$ be an $n$-element point set in general position. For a $k$-element subset $\{x_{i_1},\ldots,x_{i_k}\} \subset X$ let the degree ${\rm deg}_k(x_{i_1},\ldots,x_{i_k})$ be the number of empty…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Matthias Reitzner , Daniel Temesvari

Let D denote the (n-1)-dimensional simplex. Let Y be a random 2-dimensional subcomplex of D obtained by starting with the full 1-skeleton of D and then adding each 2-simplex independently with probability p. For a fixed c>0 it is shown that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-20 Roy Meshulam

We prove that that the number p of positive eigenvalues of the connection Laplacian L of a finite abstract simplicial complex G matches the number b of even dimensional simplices in G and that the number n of negative eigenvalues matches…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Oliver Knill

The \emph{strong collapse} of a simplicial complex, proposed by Barmak and Minian (\emph{Disc. Comp. Geom. 2012}), is a combinatorial collapse of a complex onto its sub-complex. Recently, it has received attention from computational…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Jean-Daniel Boissonnat , Kunal Dutta , Soumik Dutta , Siddharth Pritam

For a $k$-uniform hypergraph $H$, we obtain some trace formulas for the Laplacian tensor of $H$, which imply that $\sum_{i=1}^nd_i^s$ ($s=1,\ldots,k$) is determined by the Laplacian spectrum of $H$, where $d_1,\ldots,d_n$ is the degree…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Jiang Zhou , Lizhu Sun , Wenzhe Wang , Changjiang Bu

Let $X$ be a finite set such that $|X|=n$ and let $i\leq j \leq n$. A group $G\leq \sym$ is said to be $(i,j)$-homogeneous if for every $I,J\subseteq X$, such that $|I|=i$ and $|J|=j$, there exists $g\in G$ such that $Ig\subseteq J$.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-30 João Araújo , Peter J. Cameron

Asymptotic expansions of series $\sum_{k=0}^\infty \epsilon^k(k+a)^\gamma e^{-(k+a)^\alpha x}$ and $\sum_{k=0}^\infty \epsilon^k(k+a)^\gamma / (x(k+a)^\alpha+1)^\mu}$ in powers of $x$ as $x\to+0$ are found, where $\epsilon=1$ or…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Viktor P. Zastavnyi

For a finite abelian group $G$ and a positive integer $k$, let $s_{k}(G)$ denote the smallest integer $\ell\in\mathbb{N}$ such that any sequence $S$ of elements of $G$ of length $|S|\geq\ell$ has a zero-sum subsequence with length $k$. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-19 Xiaoyu He

We study the complexity of approximating complex zero sets of certain $n$-variate exponential sums. We show that the real part, $R$, of such a zero set can be approximated by the $(n-1)$-dimensional skeleton, $T$, of a polyhedral…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Alperen Ergür , Grigoris Paouris , J. Maurice Rojas

Let $ K$ be a field admitting a Galois extension $L$ of degree $n$, denoting the Galois group as $G = \gal(L/K)$. Our focus lies on the space $\sym_K(L)$ of symmetric $K$-bilinear forms on $L$. We establish a decomposition of $\sym_K(L)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Sugata Mandal

Let $\cP_n$ be the space of homogeneous polynomials of degree $n$ on $\bbR^{m+1}$. We consider the asymptotic behavior of some coefficients relating to the decomposition of $\cP_n$ into the sum of $\SO(m+1)$-irreducible components. Using…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-02-27 V. Gichev

Given an integer $m\geq1$. Let $\Sigma^{(m)}=\{1,2, \cdots, m\}^{\mathbb{N}}$ be a symbolic space, and let $\{(b_{k},D_{k})\}_{k=1}^{m}:=\{(b_{k}, \{0,1,\cdots, p_{k}-1\}t_{k}) \}_{k=1}^{m}$ be a finite sequence pairs, where integers $|…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Sha Wu , Yingqing Xiao

It is known that after an appropriate rescaling the maximum degree of the binomial random graph converges in distribution to a Gumbel random variable. The same holds true for the maximum number of common neighbours of a $k$-vertex set, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Stepan Vakhrushev , Maksim Zhukovskii

Let $r$ and $k$ be positive integers with $r \mid k$. Denote by $S_{\mathrm{\mathfrak{z}}}(k;r)$ the minimum integer $n$ such that every coloring $\chi:[1,n] \rightarrow \{0,1,\dots,r-1\}$ admits a solution to $\sum_{i=1}^{k-1} x_i = x_k$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-12 Aaron Robertson
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