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Related papers: D-term, strong forces in the nucleon, and their ap…

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We study the effects of the tensor term of the effective nucleon-nucleon interaction on nuclear excited states. Our investigation has been conducted by using a self-consistent Random Phase Approximation approach. We investigate various…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-18 G. Co' , V. De Donno , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

We present a series of recent works on the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the nucleon within a pion mean-field approach, which is also called the chiral quark-soliton model. We investigate the flavor structure of the mass, angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-01 Hyun-Chul Kim , June-Young Kim , Ho-Yeon Won

The nucleon structure and the nuclear force are investigated in the context of the non-perturbative path-integral method of hadronization. Starting from a microscopic quark-diquark model, the nucleon is generated as a relativistic bound…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. J. Abu-Raddad

The deuteron form factors are calculated in the framework of the relativistic nucleon-meson dynamics. The relativistic effects change considerably the S- and D-waves of the deuteron, result in the dominating extra component in the deuteron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 J. Carbonell , V. A. Karmanov

Gravitational form factors (GFFs), defined through the matrix elements of the energy-momentum tensor, provide critical insights into the internal structure of nucleons and nuclei. In particular, their Fourier transforms -- evaluated in the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-12 Zein-Eddine Meziani

We investigate the confining pressure and associated global property, i.e, D-term, of the nucleon using the skyrmion approach formulated within scale-invariant chiral perturbation theory. In this framework, the nucleon is modeled as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-05 Daisuke Fujii , Mamiya Kawaguchi , Mitsuru Tanaka

We investigate the energy-momentum tensor form factors of the nucleon in nuclear medium, based on an in-medium modified $\pi$-$\rho$-$\omega$ soliton model, with medium modifications of the mesons considered. The results allow us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-27 Ju-Hyun Jung , Ulugbek Yakhshiev , Hyun-Chul Kim , Peter Schweitzer

The Abraham--Minkowski momentum controversy is the outwardly visible symptom of an inconsistency in the use of the energy-momentum tensor in the case of a plane quasimonochromatic field in a simple linear dielectric. We show that the Gordon…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-11-09 Michael E. Crenshaw

One of the important features of nuclear forces is their strong repulsive nature at short ($\le 0.5-0.6$~Fm) distances which prevents atomic nuclei from collapsing, thus guarantying the stability for the visible matter. However the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-10 Misak M Sargsian

{}From the deep-inelastic momentum sum rule and the trace anomaly of the energy-momentum tensor, I derive a separation of the nucleon mass into the contributions of the quark and gluon kinetic and potential energies, the quark masses, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Xiangdong Ji

The electronic structure of heavy elements, when described in a space-time which the metric is affected by the electromagnetic interaction, presents instabilities. These instabilities increase with the atomic number, and above a critical…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. C. Barros

The use of relativistic quark models with simple parametric wave functions for the understanding of the electromagnetic structure of nucleons together with their electromagnetic transition to resonances is discussed. The implications of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Julia-Diaz

This paper introduces a new object called the momentum tensor. Together with the velocity tensor it forms a basis for establishing the tensorial picture of classical and relativistic mechanics. Some properties of the momentum tensor are…

General Physics · Physics 2011-02-07 Tomasz Lanczewski

The energy-momentum tensor form factors furnish information on the mechanics of the proton. It is essential to compute the generalized isovector-vector form factors to examine the flavor structure of the energy-momentum tensor form factors.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-07 Ho-Yeon Won , Hyun-Chul Kim , June-Young Kim

A symmetry-preserving Dyson-Schwinger equation treatment of a vector-vector contact interaction is used to compute dressed-quark-core contributions to the nucleon $\sigma$-term and tensor charges. The latter enable one to directly determine…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-08 Mario Pitschmann , Chien-Yeah Seng , Craig D. Roberts , Sebastian M. Schmidt

The new model was applied to the femtometer toroidal structures found for the deuteron. It was possible to relate the magnetic moment and the energy of the particle to the torus geometric parameters. Excellent agreement between the magnetic…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Omar Yepez

This is a review of recent developments in hadron structure within the framework of Lattice QCD. The main focus is on recent achievements in the evaluation of nucleon quantities, such as the axial charge, electromagnetic form factors, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-04 Martha Constantinou

The total momentum of a thermodynamically closed system is unique, as is the total energy. Nevertheless, there is continuing confusion concerning the correct form of the momentum and the energy-momentum tensor for an electromagnetic field…

Optics · Physics 2015-02-12 Michael E. Crenshaw , Thomas B. Bahder

Precise data on the neutron magnetic form factor G_{mn} have been obtained with measurements of the ratio of cross sections of D(e,e'n) and D(e,e'p) up to momentum transfers of Q^2 = 0.9 (GeV/c)^2. Data with typical uncertainties of 1.5%…

Extended vector meson dominance model, that allows to describe the electromagnetic form factors of nucleons obeying the asymptotic quark counting rule prescriptions and contains the minimal number of free parameters, is presented. We get a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Amand Faessler , M. I. Krivoruchenko , B. V. Martemyanov