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We discuss the vacuum energy density term resulting from the spontaneous breakdown of the electroweak gauge symmetry, in the Higgs Mechanism. We alternatively expand the scalar field at one of the degenerate states that lie outside the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alp Deniz Özer

From the analysis of the relaxation process of isolated lattice many-body quantum systems quenched far from equilibrium, we deduce a criterion for predicting when they are certain to thermalize. It is based on the algebraic behavior…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-01-27 Marco Távora , E. J. Torres-Herrera , Lea F. Santos

We propose nonlinear semi-discrete and discrete models for the elastic energy induced by a finite systems of edge dislocations in two dimensions. Within the dilute regime, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of the nonlinear elastic energy,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Roberto Alicandro , Lucia De Luca , Mariapia Palombaro , Marcello Ponsiglione

The Schrodinger equation for an electron near an azimuthally symmetric curved surface $\Sigma$ in the presence of an arbitrary uniform magnetic field $\mathbf B$ is developed. A thin layer quantization procedure is implemented to bring the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 M. Encinosa

We obtain density estimates for the free boundaries of minimizers $u \ge 0$ of the Alt-Phillips functional involving negative power potentials $$\int_\Omega \left(|\nabla u|^2 + u^{-\gamma} \chi_{\{u>0\}}\right) \, dx, \quad \quad \gamma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Daniela De Silva , Ovidiu Savin

We consider Riesz-type nonlocal energies with general interaction kernels and their discretizations related to particle systems. We prove that the discretized energies $\Gamma$-converge in the weak-$*$ topology to the Riesz functional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-09 Davide Carazzato , Aldo Pratelli , Ihsan Topaloglu

We study the static quantum potential for a theory of anti-symmetric tensor fields that results from the condensation of topological defects, within the framework of the gauge-invariant but path-dependent variables formalism. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Gaete , C. Wotzasek

A key test for any quasi-local energy in general relativity is that it be nonnegative and satisfy a rigidity property; if it vanishes, the region enclosed is flat. We show that the Hawking energy, when evaluated on its natural…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-12 Alejandro Peñuela Diaz

We investigate the homogenization through Gamma-convergence for the L^2(\Omega)-weak topology of the conductivity functional with a zero-order term where the matrix-valued conductivity is assumed to be non strongly elliptic. Under proper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Lorenza D'Elia

We identify the $\Gamma$-limit of a nanoparticle-polymer model as the number of particles goes to infinity and as the size of the particles and the phase transition thickness of the polymer phases approach zero. The limiting energy consists…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Stan Alama , Lia Bronsard , Ihsan Topaloglu

In this work we obtain the limit of the Hawking energy of a large class of foliations along general null hypersurfaces $\Omega$ satisfying a weak notion of asymptotic flatness. The foliations are not required to be either geodesic or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-23 Marc Mars , Alberto Soria

We propose a model for nonlinearly elastic membranes undergoing finite deformations while confined to a regular frictionless surface in $\mathbb{R}^3$. This is a physically correct model of the analogy sometimes given to motivate harmonic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Timothy J. Healey , Gokul G. Nair

We prove that weak convergence within generalized gamma convolution (GGC) distributions implies convergence in the mean value. We use this fact to show the robustness of the expected utility maximizing optimal portfolio under exponential…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-07-23 Hasanjan Sayit

We present a simple example of toughening mechanism in the homogenization of composites with soft inclusions, produced by crack deflection at microscopic level. We show that the mechanism is connected to the irreversibility of the crack…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Marco Barchiesi

We discuss the limiting behavior (using the notion of \Gamma-limit) of the 3d nonlinear elasticity for thin shells around an arbitrary smooth 2d surface. In particular, under the assumption that the elastic energy of deformations scales…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-03-05 Marta Lewicka , Maria Giovanna Mora , Mohammad Reza Pakzad

In the context of elasticity theory, rigidity theorems allow to derive global properties of a deformation from local ones. This paper presents a new asymptotic version of rigidity, applicable to elastic bodies with sufficiently stiff…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Fabian Christowiak , Carolin Kreisbeck

We use variational convergence to derive a hierarchy of one-dimensional rod theories, starting out from three-dimensional models in nonlinear elasticity subject to local volume-preservation. The densities of the resulting $\Gamma$-limits…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Dominik Engl , Carolin Kreisbeck

We examine the minimization of information entropy for measures on the phase space of bounded domains, subject to constraints that are averages of grand canonical distributions. We describe the set of all such constraints and show that it…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Stamatis Dostoglou , Alexander Hughes , Jianfei Xue

We study partitions on three dimensional manifolds which minimize the total geodesic perimeter. We propose a relaxed framework based on a $\Gamma$-convergence result and we show some numerical results. We compare our results to those…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Beniamin Bogosel , Edouard Oudet

We present a nonlinear model of weakly curved rod, namely the type of curved rod where the curvature is of the order of the diameter of the cross-section. We use the approach analogous to the one for rods and curved rods and start from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-15 Igor Velčić
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