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Related papers: Bulk viscous embedded hybrid dark energy models

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From a hydrodynamicist's point of view the inclusion of viscosity concepts in the macroscopic theory of the cosmic fluid would appear most natural, as an ideal fluid is after all an abstraction (excluding special cases such as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-30 Iver Brevik , Øyvind Grøn , Jaume de Haro , Sergei D. Odintsov , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In the present article we analyze, by means of the statefinder parameter formalism, some universe models introduced by Brevik and co-workers. We determine constants that earlier were left unspecified, in terms of observable quantities. It…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-16 Oyvind Gron

The viscous Cardassian cosmology is discussed, assuming that there is a bulk viscosity in the cosmic fluid. The dynamical analysis indicates that there exists a singular curve in the phase diagram of viscous Cardassian model. In the viscous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Chang-Bo Sun , Jia-Ling Wang , Xin-Zhou Li

We discuss a cosmology in which cold dark-matter particles decay into relativistic particles. We argue that such decays could lead naturally to a bulk viscosity in the cosmic fluid. For decay lifetimes comparable to the present hubble age,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 James R. Wilson , Grant J. Mathews , George M. Fuller

In this paper we study the evolution of spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I Universe models with the cosmological constant, \Lambda, and filled with nonlinear viscous fluid. The dynamical equations for these models are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Nouraddin Mostafapoor , Oyvind Gron

We study the late acceleration of the universe by incorporating bulk viscous matter with the running vacuum. The vacuum energy density varies as the squares of the Hubble parameter ($\rho_{\Lambda}\propto H^2$), and the coefficient of bulk…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-27 Sarath N , Jerin Mohan N D , Titus K Mathew

The standard formulation of General Relativity Theory, in the absence of a cosmological constant, is unable to explain the responsible mechanism for the observed late-time cosmic acceleration. On the other hand, by inserting the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-26 Raja Solanki , Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo , P. H. R. S. Moraes

In this paper we study the evolution of the equation of state of viscous dark energy in the scope of Bianchi type III space-time. We consider the case when the dark energy is minimally coupled to the perfect fluid as well as direct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Hassan Amirhashchi

We construct Locally Rotationally Symmetric (LRS) Bianchi type-I cosmological model in $f(R,T)$ theory of gravity when the source of gravitation is the mixture of barotropic fluid and dark energy (DE) by employing a time varying…

General Physics · Physics 2021-02-04 Parbati Sahoo , Barkha Taori , K. L. Mahanta

D-dimensional cosmological model describing the evolution of a perfect fluid with negative pressure (x-fluid) and a fluid possessing both shear and bulk viscosity in n Ricci-flat spaces is investigated. The second equations of state are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. R. Gavrilov , V. N. Melnikov

The paper presents the transition of universe from early decelerating phase to current accelerating phase with viscous fluid and time dependent cosmological constant $(\Lambda)$ as source of matter in Bianchi-V space-time. To study the…

General Physics · Physics 2012-07-06 Anil Kumar Yadav

In this article, the bulk viscosity is introduced in a modified gravity model. The gravitational action has a general $f(R,T)$ form, where $R$ and $ T $ are the curvature scalar and the trace of energy momentum tensor respectively. An…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-02 Simran Arora , Xin-he Meng , S. K. J. Pacif , P. K. Sahoo

The present study reports a reconstruction scheme of a Dark Energy (DE) model with higher order derivative of Hubble parameter, which is a particular case of Nojiri-Odintsov holographic DE [S. Nojiri and S. D. Odintsov, Gen. Relativ.…

General Physics · Physics 2020-06-15 Gargee Chakraborty , Surajit Chattopadhyay

We consider an effective viscous pressure as the result of a backreaction of inhomogeneities within Buchert's formalism. The use of an effective metric with a time-dependent curvature radius allows us to calculate the luminosity distance of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-13 Rodrigo M. Barbosa , G. Eddy , I. Chirinos , Winfried Zimdahl , Oliver F. Piattella

A new class of LRS Bianchi type ${\rm VI}_{0}$ cosmological models with free gravitational fields and a variable cosmological term is investigated in presence of perfect fluid as well as bulk viscous fluid. To get the deterministic solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-13 Anirudh Pradhan , Shyam Sundar Kumhar , Padmini Yadav , Kanti Jotania

We consider the evolution of a flat, isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid, that can be characterized by an ultra-relativistic equation of state and bulk…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-05 A. Tawfik , M. Wahba , H. Mansour , T. Harko

We discuss the connection among three distinct classes of models often used to explain the late cosmic acceleration: decaying cosmological term, bulk viscous pressure, and nonlinear fluids. We focus on models that are equivalent at zeroth…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sandro Silva e Costa , Martin Makler

We investigate the impact of bulk viscosity on the accelerating expansion and large-scale structure formation of a Universe in which the underlying gravitational interaction is described by $f(Q)$ gravity. Various paradigmatic choices of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-04 Shambel Sahlu , Renier T. Hough , Amare Abebe , Álvaro de la Cruz-Dombriz

In this paper we present two concrete models of non-perfect fluid with bulk viscosity to interpret the observed cosmic accelerating expansion phenomena, avoiding the introduction of exotic dark energy. The first model we inspect has a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Xin-he Meng , Zhi-yuan Ma

In this paper we have investigated an LRS Bianchi I anisotropic cosmological model of the universe by taking time varying $G$ and $\Lambda$ in the presence of bulk viscous fluid source described by full causal non-equilibrium…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , Purnima Pandey , G. P. Singh , R. V. Deshpandey