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Quasicrystals are one kind of space-filling structures. The traditional crystalline approximant method utilizes periodic structures to approximate quasicrystals. The errors of this approach come from two parts: the numerical discretization,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-10-07 Kai Jiang , Pingwen Zhang

The local structure of a fractal set is described by its dimension $D$, which is the exponent of a power-law relating the mass ${\cal N}$ in a ball to its radius $\epsilon$: ${\cal N}\sim \epsilon^D$. It is desirable to characterise the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-19 Michael Wilkinson , John Grant

A characterization is given of those sequences of quasi-orthogonal polynomials which form also $q$-Appell sets.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-18 P. Njionou Sadjang

An alternate definition of the box-counting dimension is proposed, to provide a better approximation for fractals involving rotation such as the 'Bradley Spiral' structure. A curve fitting comparison of this definition with the box-counting…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-15 Tazeen Athar , Nayab Khalid , Shams Ul Islam

This work explores new arithmetic and combinatorial structures arising from the interplay between Farey-type graphs, Fibonacci expansions, and operadic constructions. We introduce Fibonadic numbers, defined as an inverse limit under the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Shai Haran

We propose a resonant one-dimensional quasicrystal, namely, a multiple quantum well (MQW) structure satisfying the Fibonacci-chain rule with the golden ratio between the long and short inter-well distances. The resonant Bragg condition is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. N. Poddubny , L. Pilozzi , M. M. Voronov , E. L. Ivchenko

Transport experiments provide conflicting evidence on the possible existence of fractional order within integer quantum Hall systems. In fact integer edge states sometimes behave as monolithic objects with no inner structure, while other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-24 Nicola Paradiso , Stefan Heun , Stefano Roddaro , Lucia Sorba , Fabio Beltram , Giorgio Biasiol , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We produce precise estimates for the Kogbetliantz kernel for the approximation of functions on the sphere. Furthermore, we propose and study a new approximation kernel, which has slightly better properties.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Peter J. Grabner

For a given pcf self-similar fractal, a certain network (weighted graph) is constructed whose ideal boundary is (homeomorphic to) the fractal. This construction is the first representation of a connected self-similar fractal as the boundary…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-12 Erin P. J. Pearse

The polynomial Pell equation is \[P^2 - D Q^2 = 1\] where $D$ is a given integer polynomial and the solutions $P, Q$ must be integer polynomials. A classical paper of Nathanson \cite{Nat} solved it when $D(x) = x^2 + d$. We show that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Nadir Murru

We study parameters of the convexity spaces associated with families of sets in $\mathbb{R}^d$ where every intersection between $t$ sets of the family has its Betti numbers bounded from above by a function of $t$. Although the Radon number…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Marguerite Bin

Given a collection of N rectangles such that the side ratio of each one is a quadratic irrationality, we find all rectangles which can be tiled by rectangles similar to one of the given ones. It means that each possible shape can be used…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Fyodor Sharov

The present paper shows that for a given integer k greater than 2 it is possible to construct an at least k-differentiable Riemannian metric on the sphere of a certain dimension such that the cut locus of a point of it becomes a fractal.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-23 Jinchi Itoh , Sorin V. Sabau

In this paper, we explore the relationship between repdigits and associated Pell numbers, specifically focusing on two main aspects: expressing repdigits as the difference of two associated Pell numbers, and identifying which associated…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Monalisa Mohapatra , Pritam Kumar Bhoi , Gopal Krishna Panda

In a recent Letter we proposed a means to realize a quasicrystal with eight-fold symmetry by trapping particles in an optical potential created by four lasers. The quasicrystals obtained in this way, which are closely related to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-05 Anuradha Jagannathan , Michel Duneau

Square roots $s$ of sums of $M$ consecutive integer squares starting from $a^{2}\geq1$ are integers if $M\equiv0,9,24$ or $33(mod\,72)$; or $M\equiv1,2$ or $16(mod\,24)$; or $M\equiv11(mod\,12)$ and cannot be integers if $M\equiv3,5,6,7,8$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Vladimir Pletser

The area-perimeter scaling can be employed to evaluate the fractal dimension of urban boundaries. However, the formula in common use seems to be not correct. By means of mathematical method, a new formula of calculating the boundary…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-12-20 Yanguang Chen

Most of the known methods for estimating the fractal dimension of fractal sets are based on the evaluation of a single geometric characteristic, e.g. the volume of its parallel sets. We propose a method involving the evaluation of several…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Evgeny Spodarev , Peter Straka , Steffen Winter

We compare a number of different definitions of structure algebras and TKK constructions for Jordan (super)algebras appearing in the literature. We demonstrate that, for unital superalgebras, all the definitions of the structure algebra and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Sigiswald Barbier , Kevin Coulembier

We construct a surface that is obtained from the octahedron by pushing out 4 of the faces so that the curvature is supported in a copy of the Sierpinski gasket in each of them, and is essentially the self similar measure on SG. We then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Iancu Dima , Rachel Popp , Robert S. Strichartz , Samuel C. Wiese