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Related papers: On the sharp constant in "magnetic" 1D embedding t…

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We study the symmetry/asymmetry of functions providing sharp constants in the embedding theorems ${\stackrel{\circ}{W}}\vphantom{W}_2^r(-1,1)\hookrightarrow{\stackrel{\circ}{W}}\vphantom{W}_\infty^k(-1,1)$ for various $r$ and $k$. The sharp…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-19 E. V. Mukoseeva , A. I. Nazarov

We discuss the problem where the extremal function in embedding theorem of some (generally speaking, non-integer) order is the constant function. We obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions of this.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-08-13 Alexander I. Nazarov

In this paper, we propose a verified numerical method for obtaining a sharp inclusion of the best constant for the embedding $H_{0}^{1}(\Omega) \hookrightarrow L^{p}(\Omega)$ on bounded convex domain in $\mathbb{R}^{2}$. We estimate the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Kazuaki Tanaka , Kouta Sekine , Makoto Mizuguchi , Shin'ichi Oishi

We improve the constant $\frac{\pi}{2}$ in $L^1$-Poincar\'e inequality on Hamming cube. For Gaussian space the sharp constant in $L^1$ inequality is known, and it is $\sqrt{\frac{\pi}{2}}$. For Hamming cube the sharp constant is not known,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Paata Ivanisvili , Dong Li , Ramon van Handel , Alexander Volberg

In this paper we address the problem of estimating the operator norm of the embeddings between multidimensional weighted Paley-Wiener spaces. These can be equivalently thought as Fourier uncertainty principles for bandlimited functions. By…

With derive sharp spectral asymptotics (with the remainder estimate $O(\mu ^{-1}h^{1-d}+\mu ^{\frac{d} {2}-1}h^{1-\frac{d}{2}})$ for $d$-dimensional Schr\"odinger operator with a strong magnetic field; here $h$ and $\mu$ are Plank and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Victor Ivrii

This paper focuses on the operator norm of the truncated Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator $M^b_a$ and the strong truncated Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator $\tilde{M}^{\boldsymbol{b}}_{\boldsymbol{a}}$, respectively. We first present the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Jia Wu , Shao Liu , Mingquan Wei , Dunyan Yan

We study the $P_1$ finite element approximation of the best constant in the classical Hardy inequality over bounded domains containing the origin in $\mathbb{R}^N$, for $N \geq 3$. Despite the fact that this constant is not attained in the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Liviu I. Ignat , Enrique Zuazua

We consider the imbedding inequality || f ||_{L^r(R^d)} <= S_{r,n,d} || f ||_{H^{n}(R^d)}; H^{n}(R^d) is the Sobolev space (or Bessel potential space) of L^2 type and (integer or fractional) order n. We write down upper bounds for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 C. Morosi , L. Pizzocchero

We study the sharp constant in the Hardy inequality for fractional Sobolev spaces defined on open subsets of the Euclidean space. We first list some properties of such a constant, as well as of the associated variational problem. We then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Francesca Bianchi , Lorenzo Brasco , Anna Chiara Zagati

In this paper, we will study a class of linear integral operators with the nonnegative kernels on higher-dimensional product spaces, the norms of the operators can be obtained by integral of the product of the kernel function and finitely…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Xiang Li , Zunwei Fu , Zhongci Hang

It is a well known fact that the union of the Reverse H\"{o}lder classes coincides with the union of the Muckenhoupt classes $A_p$, but the $A_\infty$ constant of the weight $w$, which is a limit of its $A_p$ constants, is not a natural…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Alexander Reznikov , Oleksandra Beznosova

We study expansion/contraction properties of some common classes of mappings of the Euclidean space ${\mathbb R}^n, n\ge 2\,,$ with respect to the distance ratio metric. The first main case is the behavior of M\"obius transformations of the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-07-11 Slavko Simić , Matti Vuorinen , Gendi Wang

Consider a non-negative self-adjoint operator $H$ in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$. We suppose that its heat operator $e^{-tH}$ satisfies an off-diagonal algebraic decay estimate, for some exponents $p_0\in[0,2)$. Then we prove sharp $L^p\to L^p$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Piero D'Ancona , Fabio Nicola

The softmax function is a basic operator in machine learning and optimization, used in classification, attention mechanisms, reinforcement learning, game theory, and problems involving log-sum-exp terms. Existing robustness guarantees of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Pravin Nair

For an integral $2$-varifold $V=\underline{v}(\Sigma,\theta_{\ge 1})$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with generalized mean curvature $H\in L^2$ such that $\mu(\mathbb{R}^n)=4\pi$ and $\int_{\Sigma}|H|^2d\mu\le 16\pi(1+\delta^2)$ , we show that $\Sigma$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Yuchen Bi , Jie Zhou

We obtain sharp embeddings from the Sobolev space $W^{k,2}_0(-1,1)$ into the space $L^1(-1,1)$ and determine the extremal functions. This improves on a previous estimate of the sharp constants of these embeddings due to Kalyabin.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Raul Hindov , Shahaf Nitzan , Jan-Fredrik Olsen , Eskil Rydhe

We prove a one-dimensional Hardy inequality on the halfline with sharp constant, which improves the classical form of this inequality. As a consequence of this new inequality we can rederive known doubly weighted Hardy inequalities. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Rupert L. Frank , Ari Laptev , Timo Weidl

This paper is concerned with an explicit value of the embedding constant from $W^{1,q}(\Omega)$ to $L^{p}(\Omega)$ for a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^N~(N\in\mathbb{N})$, where $1\leq q\leq p\leq \infty$. To obtain this value, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Makoto Mizuguchi , Kazuaki Tanaka , Kouta Sekine , Shin'ichi Oishi

A representation of the sharp constant in a pointwise estimate of the gradient of a harmonic function in a multidimensional half-space is obtained under the assumption that function's boundary values belong to $L^p$. This representation is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-11 Gershon Kresin , Vladimir Maz'ya
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