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A perturbative expansion of Loop Quantum Cosmological transitions amplitudes of Bianchi I models is performed. Following the procedure outlined in [1,2] for isotropic models, it is shown that the resulting expansion can be written in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-12 Miguel Campiglia , Adam Henderson , William Nelson

We present a consistent implementation of weak decays involving an axion or axion-like particle in the context of an effective chiral Lagrangian. We argue that previous treatments of such processes have used an incorrect representation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-25 Martin Bauer , Matthias Neubert , Sophie Renner , Marvin Schnubel , Andrea Thamm

Based on the Weinberg lagrangian or, in a new language, the lagrangian of hidden local symmetry added with the term induced by the anomalous lagrangian of Wess and Zumino, the dynamics of the decays rho to 4 pi and omega to 5 pi is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. N. Achasov , A. A. Kozhevnikov

The decay modes $\rho^0 \to 2\pi^+ 2\pi^-$ and $\rho^0 \to 2\pi^0 \pi^+ \pi^-$ are considered in the framework of the low energy effective chiral Lagrangian. The obtained values of the decay widths $\Gamma(\rho^0\to 2 \pi^+ 2 \pi^-)=$ $(16…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. I. Eidelman , E. A. Kuraev , Z. K. Silagadze

It is shown that the low energy coefficients of the next-to-leading order (NLO) chiral perturbation theory needed to determine $\Delta I=1/2$, $K\to\pi\pi$ decay amplitudes can be fixed by calculating $K\pi\to\pi$ amplitudes on lattice.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-02 Changhoan Kim

The commonly used types of effective theory for vector mesons are reviewed and their relationships clarified. They are shown to correspond to different choices of field for spin-1 particles and the rules for transforming between them are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Michael C. Birse

We discuss the phase structure (in the $1/N$-expansion) of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in curved spacetime with non-trivial topology ${\cal M}^3 \times {\rm S}^1$. The evaluation of the effective potential of the composite field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 E. Elizalde , S. Leseduarte , S. D. Odintsov

A phenomenological analysis of $K\to \pi\pi\gamma$ ($K_L\to\pi^+\pi^-\gamma$ and $K^+\to\pi^+\pi^0\gamma$) with the direct emission photon is carried out beyond the leading order in the chiral perturbation theory. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Giancarlo D'Ambrosio , Dao-Neng Gao

The primary emphasis of this work is the development of a finite element based space-time discretization for solving the stochastic Lagrangian averaged Navier-Stokes (LANS-$\alpha$) equations of incompressible fluid turbulence with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Jad Doghman , Ludovic Goudenège

We construct a continuous Lagrangian, strictly convex and superlinear in the third variable, such that the associated variational problem has a Lipschitz minimizer which is non-differentiable on a dense set. More precisely, the upper and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Richard Gratwick , David Preiss

We report on a theoretical study of the $\pi^- p \to a^-_1(1260) p$ and $\pi^- p \to \pi^- \rho^0 p$ reactions near threshold within an effective Lagrangian approach. The production process is described by $t$-channel $\rho^0$ meson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Chen Cheng , Ju-Jun Xie , Xu Cao

We review our work on the rho and sigma resonances derived from the Inverse Amplitude Method. In particular, we study the leading 1/N_c behavior of the resonances masses and widths and their evolution with changing m_pi. The 1/N_c expansion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 G. Rios , C. Hanhart , J. R. Pelaez

We develop a model-independent approach to lagrangian perturbation theory for the large scale structure of the universe. We focus on the displacement field for dark matter particles, and derive its most general structure without assuming a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-27 Marco Marinucci , Kevin Pardede , Massimo Pietroni

The `classical' model for a massive spinning particle, which was recently proposed, is derived from the isotropic rotator model. Through this derivation, we note that the spin can be understood as the relativistic extension of the isotropic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jin-Ho Cho , Jae-Kwan Kim

We calculate the coupling constants of the decay modes $1^{-+}\rightarrow\rho\pi, f_1\pi, b_1\pi, \eta\pi, \eta'\pi, a_1\pi, f_1\eta$ within the framework of the light-cone QCD sum rule. Then we calculate the partial width of these decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Peng-Zhi Huang , Hua-Xing Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

Inspired by the model of Nambu and Jona-Lasinio, various Lagrangians are considered for a system of interacting quarks. Employing standard techniques of many-body theory, the scalar part of the quark self-energy is calculated including…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Domitrovich , D. Bückers , H. Müther

We review our studies on the rho and sigma resonances properties derived from the Inverse Amplitude Method. In particular, we study the leading $1/N_c$ behavior of the resonances masses and widths and their evolution with changing $m_\pi$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 G. Rios , C. Hanhart , J. R. Pelaez

Consistent interactions for off-shell fermion fields of arbitrary spin are constructed from the gauge-invariance requirement of the interaction Lagrangians. These interactions play a crucial role in the quantum hadrodynamical description of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-13 Tom Vrancx , Lesley De Cruz , Jan Ryckebusch , Pieter Vancraeyveld

The role of chiral transformations in effective theories modeling Quantum Chromo Dynamics is reviewed. In the context of the Nambu--Jona--Lasinio model the hidden gauge and massive Yang--Mills approaches to vector mesons are demonstrated to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 R. Alkofer , H. Reinhardt , J. Schlienz , H. Weigel

Using Lagrangian formalism we consider evolution of the ensemble of interacting magnetohydrodynamic cyclones governed with Langevin type equations in the rotating medium. This problem is relevant to the planetary cores where the Rossby…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-09-25 P. Hejda , M. Reshetnyak