English
Related papers

Related papers: Eta-mesic nuclei

200 papers

The $\eta$ meson can be bound to atomic nuclei. Experimental search is discussed in the form of final state interaction for the reactions $dp\to{^3\text{He}}\eta$ and $dd\to{^4\text{He}}\eta$. For the latter case tensor polarized deuterons…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-30 H. Machner

The optical potential for the $\eta$-meson is calculated. This is based on a new determination of a large $\eta$-N scattering length and recent experiments of $\eta$ production in two nucleon collisions. These determine the $\eta$ - nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Kulpa , S. Wycech , A. M. Green

A microscopic treatment of eta-nucleus system is presented. Using this, the poles of the amplitude describing elastic scattering of eta-meson off the light nuclei ^2H, ^3H, ^3He, and ^4He have been located in the second quadrant of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Sofianos , S. A. Rakityansky

Formation of eta-mesic nucleus, a bound state of an eta meson in a nucleus, is reviewed in this paper. Three different theoretical approaches are used to calculate the binding energies and widths of such nuclei. The effect of eta-mesic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-12 Q. Haider , L. C. Liu

A study of the $\eta$-3N interaction in the energy region near the $\eta$-^3H elastic scattering threshold is presented. The calculational scheme is based on the four-body scattering formalism. A manageable form of the integral equations is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Fix , H. Arenhoevel

We present updated and extended results for the $\eta$- and $\eta'$-nucleus bound state energies, obtained by solving the Schr\"{o}dinger and Klein-Gordon equations with complex optical potentials, for a wide range of nuclei. The $\eta$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-26 J. J Cobos-Martinez , Kazuo Tsushima

We argue that eta bound states in nuclei are sensitive to the singlet component in the eta. The bigger the singlet component, the more attraction and the greater the binding. Thus, measurements of eta bound states will yield new information…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 Steven D. Bass , Anthony W. Thomas

The nuclear states of \bar K and \eta are bound by a similar mechanism - the excitations of nucleons to \Lambda (1405) and N*(1535) resonant states. The observed large differences in binding energies are understood in terms of separation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-14 S. Wycech

Motivated by the two recent observations in the WASA-at-COSY detector, we investigate the $\eta^3$He nucleus with the $\eta NNN$ few body method. We construct the effective $s$-wave energy dependent $\eta N$ potential which reproduce the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-13 Qian Wu , Gang Xie , Xurong Chen

$K^-$ mesons offer a unique setting where mesic atoms have been studied both experimentally and theoretically, thereby placing constraints on the possible existence and properties of meson-nuclear quasibound states. Here we review progress…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-17 Eliahu Friedman , Avraham Gal , Aleš Cieplý , Jaroslava Hrtánková , Jiří Mareš

$\eta NNN$ and $\eta NNNN$ bound states are explored in stochastic variational method (SVM) calculations within a pionless effective field theory (EFT) approach at leading order. The theoretical input consists of regulated $NN$ and $NNN$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-18 N. Barnea , B. Bazak , E. Friedman , A. Gal

The isoscalar $\eta$ and $\eta'$ mesons are special in QCD, being linked both to chiral symmetry and to non-perturbative glue associated with the axial anomaly. The properties of these mesons in medium are sensitive to how these dynamics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-15 Steven D. Bass , Volker Metag , Pawel Moskal

The onset of binding $\eta$(548) mesons in nuclei is studied in the He isotopes by doing precise $\eta NNN$ and $\eta NNNN$ few-body stochastic variational method calculations for two semi-realistic $NN$ potentials and two energy dependent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 N. Barnea , E. Friedman , A. Gal

The structure and the energy spectrum of the $\eta^{\prime}$ mesonic nuclei are investigated in a relativistic mean field theory. One expects a substantial attraction for the $\eta^{\prime}$ meson in finite nuclei due to the partial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 Daisuke Jido , Hanayo Masutani , Satoru Hirenzaki

Using multiple scattering theory the scattering lengths of $\eta$ mesons on helium nuclei are calculated and checked against final state $\eta$ interactions from the $pd \rightarrow \eta ^3$He and $dd \rightarrow \eta ^4$He reactions. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Wycech , A. M. Green , J. A. Niskanen

The self-energy of an eta meson in the nuclear medium is calculated in a chiral unitary approach. A coupled channel Bethe-Salpeter equation is solved to obtain the effective eta-N interaction in the medium. The base model reproduces well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 T. Inoue , E. Oset

Nucleon self-energies and interaction potentials in supernova (SN) matter, which are known to have an important effect on nucleosynthesis conditions in SN ejecta are investigated. Corresponding weak charged-current interaction rates with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-22 Matthias Hempel

It is argued that the strong energy dependence of the $p\, d \rightarrow \,^{3\!}H\!e\, \eta$ cross section near threshold is due to a final state interaction between the $\eta$ meson and the $^3$He nucleus. The large scattering length that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Colin Wilkin

The structure of eta-nucleus bound systems (eta mesic nuclei) is investigated as one of the tools to study in-medium properties of the N(1535) (N*) resonance. We show that, as a general consequence, the eta-nucleus potential has a repulsive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Jido , H. Nagahiro , S. Hirenzaki

Observing $\eta'$-nuclear quasibound states requires that the $\eta'$-nuclear potential is both sufficiently attractive and weakly absorptive, as confirmed by the CBELSA/TAPS collaboration analysis of inclusive $\eta'$ production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-23 E. Friedman , A. Gal