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The stretching of closed-shell molecules is a qualitative problem for restricted Hartree-Fock that is usually circumvented by the use of unrestricted Hartree-Fock (UHF). UHF is well known to break the spin symmetry at the Coulson-Fischer…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Paula Mori-Sánchez , Aron J. Cohen

The Hartree-Fock based diagonalization is a computational method for the investigation of the low-energy properties of correlated electrons in disordered solids. The method is related to the quantum-chemical configuration interaction…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Schreiber , Thomas Vojta

The Hartree-Fock approximation for bosons employs variational wave functions that are a combination of permanents. These are bosonic counterpart of the fermionic Slater determinants, but with the significant distinction that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-03 B. R. Que , J. M. Zhang , H. F. Song , Y. Liu

This paper is concerned with the well-posedness analysis of the Hartree-Fock system modeling the time evolution of a quantum system comprised of fermions. We consider quantum states with finite mass and finite kinetic energy, and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Arnold , R. Bosi , S. Jeschke , E. Zorn

Time-dependent Hartree-Fock theory is used to describe density oscillations of symmetry-unrestricted two-dimensional nanostructures. In the small amplitude limit the results reproduce those obtained within a perturbative approach such as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio Puente , Llorenç Serra , Vidar Gudmundsson

We present an ideal system of interacting fermions where the solutions of the many-body Schroedinger equation can be obtained without making approximations. These exact solutions are used to test the validity of two many-body effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Giampaolo Co' , Stefano De Leo

In the present work we studied a subfield of Applied Mathematics called Riemannian Optimization. The main goal of this subfield is to generalize algorithms, theorems and tools from Mathematical Optimization to the case in which the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Caio O. da Silva

We describe the code HFODD which solves the nuclear Skyrme-Hartree-Fock problem by using the deformed Cartesian harmonic oscillator basis. The user has a possibility of choosing among various symmetries of the nuclear HF problem for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Dobaczewski , J. Dudek

The nuclear time-dependent Hartree-Fock model formulated in the three-dimensional space,based on the full Skyrme energy density functional and complemented with the tensor force,is presented for the first time. Full self-consistency is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-03 S. Fracasso , E. B. Suckling , P. D. Stevenson

In this paper we analyze a recently proposed approach for the construction of antisymmetric functions for atomic and molecular systems. It is based on the assumption that the main problems with Hartree-Fock wavefunctions stem from their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-18 Francisco M. Fernández

A uniform derivation is presented of the self-consistent field equations in a finite basis set. Both restricted and unrestricted Hartree-Fock (HF) theory as well as various density functional (DF) approximations are considered. The unitary…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-03-10 Susi Lehtola , Frank Blockhuys , Christian Van Alsenoy

We report results for the ground state energies and wave functions obtained by projecting spatially unrestricted Hartree Fock states to eigenstates of the total spin and the angular momentum for harmonic quantum dots with $N\leq 12$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-10 U. De Giovannini , F. Cavaliere , R. Cenni , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

We investigate the order-by-order convergence behavior of many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) as a simple and efficient tool to approximate the ground-state energy of closed-shell nuclei. To address the convergence properties directly, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Alexander Tichai , Joachim Langhammer , Sven Binder , Robert Roth

In many approximate approaches to fermionic quantum many-body systems, such as Hartree-Fock and density functional theory, solving a system of non-interacting fermions coupled to some effective potential is the computational bottleneck. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-21 Alex Meiburg , Bela Bauer

This paper deals with the solution of the spherically symmetric time-dependent Hartree-Fock approximation applied in the case of nuclear giant monopole resonances. The problem is spatially unbounded as the resonance state is in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 C. I. Pardi , P. D. Stevenson

The flat plane condition is the union of two exact constraints in electronic structure theory: i) energetic piecewise linearity with fractional electron removal or addition and ii) invariant energetics with change in electron spin in a half…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-23 Akash Bajaj , Jon Paul Janet , Heather J. Kulik

Investigations of emergent symmetry breaking phenomena occurring in small finite-size systems are reviewed, with a focus on the strongly correlated regime of electrons in two-dimensional semicoductor quantum dots and trapped ultracold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-24 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We present a comparative study of the spatial distribution of the spin density (SD) of the ground state of CuCl2 using Density Functional Theory (DFT), quantum Monte Carlo (QMC), and post-Hartree-Fock wavefunction theory (WFT). A number of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-07-25 Michel Caffarel , Emmanuel Giner , Anthony Scemama , Alejandro Ramírez-Solís

The familiar unrestricted Hartree-Fock variational principle is generalized to include quasi-free states. As we show, these are in one-to-one correspondence with the one-particle density matrices and these, in turn provide a convenient…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Volker Bach , Elliott H. Lieb , Jan philip Solovej

We explore Riemannian optimization methods for Restricted-Open-shell Hartree-Fock (ROHF) and Complete Active Space Self-Consistent Field (CASSCF) methods. After showing that ROHF and CASSCF can be reformulated as optimization problems on…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Laurent Vidal , Tommaso Nottoli , Filippo Lipparini , Eric Cancès