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Related papers: Soft supersymmetry breaking in the nonlinear sigma…

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We study the scenario that conformal dynamics leads to metastable supersymmetry breaking vacua. At a high energy scale, the superpotential is not R-symmetric, and has a supersymmetric minimum. However, conformal dynamics suppresses several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Yuji Omura

We study the scenario that conformal dynamics leads to metastable supersymmetry breaking vacua. At a high energy scale, the superpotential is not R-symmetric, and has a supersymmetric minimum. However, conformal dynamics suppresses several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hiroyuki Abe , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura

In this paper we introduce a new class of theories which dynamically break supersymmetry based on the gauge group SU(n)xSU(3)xU(1) for even n. These theories are interesting in that no dynamical superpotential is generated in the absence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Csaba Csaki , Lisa Randall , Witold Skiba

We show that supersymmetry breaking in a class of theories with SU(N) x SU(N-2) gauge symmetry can be studied in a calculable sigma model. We use the sigma model to show that the supersymmetry breaking vacuum in these theories leaves a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 E. Poppitz , S. P. Trivedi

We investigate dynamical symmetry breaking of the Gross-Neveu model in the light-front formalism without introducing auxiliary fields. While this system cannot have zero-mode constraints, we find that a nontrivial solution to the constraint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kazunori Itakura

We present a detailed study of quantized noncompact, nonlinear SO(1,N) sigma-models in arbitrary space-time dimensions D \geq 2, with the focus on issues of spontaneous symmetry breaking of boost and rotation elements of the symmetry group.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-05 A. Duncan , M. Niedermaier , E. Seiler

Supersymmetry is a prominent candidate for physics beyond the standard model. In order to compute the spectrum of supersymmetric theories, we employ nonperturbative lattice QFT techniques which due to the discretisation of spacetime violate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-10-24 Bjoern H. Wellegehausen , Daniel Koerner , Andreas Wipf

We present a model in which supersymmetry is dynamically broken at comparatively low energies. Previous efforts to construct simple models of this sort have been hampered by the presence of axions. The present model, which exploits an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 M. Dine , A. E. Nelson , Y. Shirman

We investigate SUSY breaking mediated through the deformation of the spacetime geometry due to the backreaction of a nontrivial configuration of a bulk scalar field. To illustrate its features, we work with a toy model in which the bulk is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yutaka Sakamura

This paper continues a study of field theories specified for the nonuniform lattice in the finite-dimensional hypercube with the use of the earlier described deformation parameters. The paper is devoted to spontaneous breakdown and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

We study dynamical gauge symmetry breaking via compactified space in the framework of SU(N) gauge theory in M^{d-1}\times S^1 (d=4,5,6) space-time. In particular, we study in detail the gauge symmetry breaking in SU(2) and SU(3) gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hisaki Hatanaka

A new systematic method is developed to study to what extent the symmetry requirements alone, above all the invariance under 16 supersymmetries (SUSY), determine the completely off-shell effective action $\Gamma$ of a D-particle, i.e.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Y. Kazama , T. Muramatsu

A dynamical mechanism, based on a confining non-abelian dark symmetry, which generates Majorana masses for hypercharge-less fermions, is proposed. We apply it to the inverse seesaw scenario, which allows to generate light neutrino masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-08 Maximilian Berbig , Juan Herrero-Garcia , Giacomo Landini

We study the N=1/2 supersymmetric theory on noncommutative superspace which is a deformation of usual superspace. We consider deformed Wess-Zumino model as an example and show vanishing of vacuum energy, renormalization of superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Seiji Terashima , Jung-Tay Yee

We consider the low energy description of five dimensional models of supergravity with boundaries comprising a vector multiplet and the universal hypermultiplet in the bulk. We analyse the spontaneous breaking of supersymmetry induced by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ph. Brax , N. Chatillon

We construct supersymmetric deformations of general, locally supersymmetric, nonlinear sigma models in three spacetime dimensions, by extending the pure supergravity theory with a Chern-Simons term and gauging a subgroup of the sigma model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Bernard de Wit , Ivan Herger , Henning Samtleben

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the D-terms of an anomalous U(1) gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. Effective action for these theories at sub-Planck energies (including higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Riotto

A formula for the mass-gap of the supersymmetric O($N$) sigma model ($N>4$) in two dimensions is derived: $m/\Lambda_{\overline{\rm MS}}=2^{2\Delta}\sin(\pi\Delta)/(\pi\Delta)$, where $\Delta=1/(N-2)$ and $m$ is the mass of the fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Jonathan M. Evans , Timothy J. Hollowood

We present a new, simple supersymmetry breaking model with direct gauge mediation. Supersymmetry breaking sector is based on the model with an Affine quantum moduli space. The model has no gauge messengers and no light scalars charged under…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Nobuhito Maru

We consider the contraction of some non linear sigma models which appear in effective supergravity theories. In particular we consider the contractions of maximally symmetric spaces corresponding to N=1 and N=2 theories, as they appear in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Andrianopoli , S. Ferrara , M. A. Lledo , O. Macia