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Using a theorem of partial differential equations, we present a general way of deriving the conserved quantities associated with a given classical point mechanical system, denoted by its Hamiltonian. Some simple examples are given to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paulus C. Tjiang , Sylvia H. Sutanto

We describe the spectrum structure for the restricted Dirichlet fractional Laplacian in multi-tubes, i.e. domains with cylindrical outlets to infinity. Some new effects in comparison with the local case are discovered. In this version,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-01 F. L. Bakharev , A. I. Nazarov

We derive norm bounds that imply the convergence of perturbation theory in fermionic quantum field theory if the propagator is summable and has a finite Gram constant. These bounds are sufficient for an application in renormalization group…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Manfred Salmhofer , Christian Wieczerkowski

We show that positivity of energy for stationary, asymptotically flat, non-singular domains of outer communications is a simple corollary of the Lorentzian splitting theorem.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Piotr T. Chrusciel , Gregory J. Galloway

This note is devoted to a simple proof of the generalized Leibniz rule in bounded domains. The operators under consideration are the so-called spectral Laplacian and the restricted Laplacian. Equations involving such operators have been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-24 Quoc-Hung Nguyen , Yannick Sire , Juan-Luis Vazquez

We prove Noether-type theorems for fractional isoperimetric variational problems with Riemann-Liouville derivatives. Both Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations are obtained. Illustrative examples, in the fractional context of the calculus…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Gastao S. F. Frederico , Delfim F. M. Torres

In this article, we study the continuous and discrete fractional persistence problem which looks for the persistence of properties of a given classical ($\alpha=1$) differential equation in the fractional case (here using fractional…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Jacky Cresson , Anna Szafrańska

Given a smooth complex toric variety we will compare real Lagerberg forms and currents on its tropicalization with invariant complex forms and currents on the toric variety. Our main result is a correspondence theorem which identifies the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-16 J. I. Burgos Gil , W. Gubler , P. Jell , K. Künnemann

In this short note, we prove positivity of the Lyapunov exponent for 1D continuum Anderson models by leveraging some classical tools from inverse spectral theory. The argument is much simpler than the existing proof due to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-08 Valmir Bucaj , David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Vitaly Gerbuz , Tom VandenBoom , Fengpeng Wang , Zhenghe Zhang

We show that, for positive definite kernels, if specific forms of regularity (continuity, Sn-differentiability or holomorphy) hold locally on the diagonal, then they must hold globally on the whole domain of positive-definiteness. This…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Jorge Buescu , António Paixão , Claudemir Oliveira

We consider reaction-diffusion systems where components diffuse inside the domain and react on the surface through mass transport type boundary conditions on an evolving domain. Using Lyapunov functional and duality arguments, we establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Vandana Sharma , Jyotshana V. Prajapat

A relativistic equation for a neutral complex field as a probability amplitude is proposed. The continuity equation for the probability density is obtained. It is shown that there are two types of excitations of this field, which describe…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-02 Yu. M. Poluektov

We find conditions under which two measure preserving actions of two groups on the same space have a common fundamental domain. Our results apply to commuting actions with separate fundamental domains, lattices in groups of polynomial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Deguang Han , Gabriel Picioroaga

We consider the real eigenfunctions of the Schr\"odinger operator on graphs, and count their nodal domains. The number of nodal domains fluctuates within an interval whose size equals the number of bonds $B$. For well connected graphs, with…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sven Gnutzmann , Uzy Smilansky , Joachim Weber

We establish two universal inequalities for Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a Euclidean convex domain.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Kei Funano

This paper studies the class group of graded integral domains. As an application, we state a decomposition theorem for class groups of semigroup rings. This recovers well-known results developed for the classic contexts of polynomial rings…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. El Baghdadi , L. Izelgue , S. Kabbaj

Recently, a new set of positivity bounds with $t$ derivatives have been discovered. We explore the generic features of these generalized positivity bounds with loop amplitudes and apply these bounds to constrain the parameters in chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-06 Yu-Jia Wang , Feng-Kun Guo , Cen Zhang , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We generalize many recent uniqueness results on the fractional Calder\'on problem to cover the cases of all domains with nonempty exterior. The highlight of our work is the characterization of uniqueness and nonuniqueness of partial data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Jesse Railo , Philipp Zimmermann

We prove an improved Pleijel nodal domain theorem for the Robin eigenvalue problem. In particular we remove the restriction, imposed in previous work, that the Robin parameter be non-negative. We also improve the upper bound in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Asma Hassannezhad , David Sher

Category theory has been recently used as a tool for constructing and modeling an information flow framework. Here, we show that the flow of information can be described using preradicals. We prove that preradicals generalize the notion of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Sebastian Pardo G. , Gabriel A. Silva
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