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Entwined modules over cowreaths in a monoidal category are introduced. They can be identified to coalgebras in an appropriate monoidal category. It is investigated when such coalgebras are Frobenius (resp. separable), and when the forgetful…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-15 D. Bulacu , S. Caenepeel , B. Torrecillas

Graph products of monoids provide a common framework for direct and free products, and graph monoids (also known as free partially commutative monoids). If the monoids in question are groups, then any graph product is, of course, a group.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Yang Dandan , Victoria Gould

We consider the classical problem of determining the largest possible cardinality of a minimal presentation of a numerical monoid with given embedding dimension and multiplicity. Very few values of this cardinality are known. In addressing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-14 Alessio Moscariello , Alessio Sammartano

It is known that the Frobenius algebra of the injective hull of the residue field of a complete Stanley--Reisner ring (i.e. a formal power series ring modulo a squarefree monomial ideal) can be only principally generated or infinitely…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Alberto F. Boix , Santiago Zarzuela

In this paper we study numerical semigroups generated by three elements. We give a characterization of pseudo-symmetric numerical semigroups. Also, we will give a simple algorithm to get all the pseudo-symmetric numerical semigroups with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-20 Hirokatsu Nari , Takahiro Numata , Kei-ichi Watanabe

A numerical set is a co-finite subset of the natural numbers that contains zero. Its Frobenius number is the largest number in its complement. Each numerical set has an associated semigroup $A(T)=\{t\mid t+T\subseteq T\}$, which has the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Deepesh Singhal , Yuxin Lin

We study commutative algebra arising from generalised Frobenius numbers. The $k$-th (generalised) Frobenius number of natural numbers $(a_1,\dots,a_n)$ is the largest natural number that cannot be written as a non-negative integral…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Madhusudan Manjunath , Ben Smith

A semidomain is a subsemiring of an integral domain. We call a semidomain $S$ additively reduced if $0$ is the only invertible element of the monoid $(S, +)$, while we say that $S$ is additively Furstenberg if every non-invertible element…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Eddy Li , Advaith Mopuri , Charles Zhang

We study monoids generated by Zariski-van Kampen generators in the 17 fundamental groups of the complement of logarithmic free divisors in C^3 listed by Sekiguchi (Theorem 1). Five of them are Artin monoids and eight of them are free…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-30 Kyoji Saito , Tadashi Ishibe

We investigate various connections between the 0-Hecke monoid, Catalan monoid, and pattern avoidance in permutations, providing new tools for approaching pattern avoidance in an algebraic framework. In particular, we characterize…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-06 Tom Denton

For a numerical semigroup, we encode the set of primitive elements that are larger than its Frobenius number and show how to produce in a fast way the corresponding sets for its children in the semigroup tree. This allows us to present an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Maria Bras-Amorós , Julio Fernández-González

A common tool in the theory of numerical semigroups is to interpret a desired class of semigroups as the integer lattice points in a rational polyhedron in order to leverage computational and enumerative techniques from polyhedral geometry.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Michael DiPasquale , Bryan R. Gillespie , Chris Peterson

Existence of long arithmetic progression in sumsets and subset sums has been studied extensively in the field of additive combinatorics. These additive combinatorics results play a central role in the recent progress of fundamental problems…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Lin Chen , Yuchen Mao , Guochuan Zhang

The well-known expansion of rational integers in an arbitrary integer base different from $0, 1, -1$ is exploited to study relations between numerical monoids and certain subsemigroups of the multiplicative semigroup of nonzero integers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Horst Brunotte

Inverse braid monoid describes a structure on braids where the number of strings is not fixed. So, some strings of initial $n$ may be deleted. In the paper we show that many properties and objects based on braid groups may be extended to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-20 Vladimir V. Vershinin

This work investigates the Frobenius morphism on derived categories associated with algebraic stacks in positive characteristic. Particularly, we show that in many cases sufficiently many Frobenius pushforwards of a compact generator…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-19 Pat Lank , Fei Peng

Studying ceratin combinatorial properties of non-unique factorizations have been a subject of recent literatures. Little is known about two combinatorial invariants, namely the catenary degree and the tame degree, even in the case of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-14 Mahdi Omidali

The Frobenius number for a set of relatively prime positive integers, where the smallest integer in the set is at least 2, is the largest integer that cannot be expressed as a nonnegative linear combination of those integers. We analyze the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Xinxin Fang

This paper explores whether or not a complete ternary full adder, whose input variables can independently be '0', '1', or '2', is indispensable in the arithmetic blocks of adder, subtractor, and multiplier. Our investigations show that none…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Aida Ghorbani Asibelagh , Reza Faghih Mirzaee

In the Frobenius problem we are given a set of coprime, positive integers $a_1, a_2,...,a_k$, and are interested in the set of positive numbers NR that have no representation by the linear form $\sum_i a_ix_i$ in nonnegative integers $x_1,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hans J. H. Tuenter