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Related papers: Ghostbusters in $f(R)$ supergravity

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In the recently proposed non-local theory of quantum gravity one can avoid massive tensor ghosts at the tree level by a special choice of the non-local form factor between the two Ricci tensors. We show that at the quantum level this theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Ilya L. Shapiro

We reexamine the screening mechanism in $f(R)$ gravity using N-body simulations. By explicitly examining the relation between the extra scalar field $\delta f_R$ and the gravitational potential $\phi$ in the perturbed Universe, we find that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-11 Jian-hua He , Baojiu Li , Adam J. Hawken , Benjamin R. Granett

Ghosts have been a stumbling block in the development of a UV complete quantum field theory for gravity. We discuss how difficulties associated with ghosts are overcome in the context of 0+1d QFT. Obtaining a probability interpretation is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-30 Bob Holdom

We consider the BRST and superconformal properties of the ghost action of 2-D supergravity. Using the background spin structure on the worldsheet, we show that this action can be transformed by canonical field transformations to reach other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Laurent Baulieu

The first class constraints in N = 1 supergravity in 2 + 1 dimensions are used to construct a generator of three gauge symmetries (including a local supersymmetry) that leave the action invariant. The algebra of these symmetries closes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-09 D. G. C. McKeon

A Higgs mechanism for gravity is presented, where four scalars with global Lorentz symmetry are employed. We show that in the broken symmetry phase a graviton absorbs all scalars and become massive spin 2 particle with five degrees of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-18 Ali H. Chamseddine , Viatcheslav Mukhanov

We discuss the possibility of obtaining the present acceleration of the universe via f(R) gravity theories which recently attracted much attention. It is known that f(R) theories generally have room for this. In this work we stress that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tonguç Rador

The $f(R)$ gravity models formulated in Einstein conformal frame are equivalent to Einstein gravity together with a minimally coupled scalar field. We shall explore phantom behavior of $f(R)$ models in this frame and compare the results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Yousef Bisabr

We study extremal black hole solutions of D=5 Gauss-Bonnet gravity coupled to a system of gauge and scalar fields. As in Einstein gravity, we find that the values of the scalar fields on the horizon must extremize a certain effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-30 Mohamed M. Anber , David Kastor

We disprove the widespread belief that higher order curvature theories of gravity in the metric-affine formalism are generally ghost-free. This is clarified by considering a sub-class of theories constructed only with the Ricci tensor and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-21 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Adria Delhom

We study the relation between Minimal Dilatonic Gravity (MDG) and f(R) theories of gravity and establish strict conditions for their {\em global} equivalence. Such equivalence takes place only for a certain class of cosmological potentials,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-04 Plamen P. Fiziev

Motivated by ideas obtained from both ghost condensation and gravitational Higgs mechanism, we attempt to find classical solutions in the unitary gauge in general ghost condensation models. It is shown that depending on the form of scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-10 Masahiro Maeno , Ichiro Oda

When an antisymmetric tensor potential is coupled to the field strength of a gauge field via a $B\wedge F$ coupling and a kinetic term for $B$ is included, the gauge field develops an effective mass. The theory can be made invariant under a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Amitabha Lahiri

In the presence of external, linear / nonlinear electromagnetic fields we integrate f(R) \sim R+2{\alpha}\surd(R+const.) gravity equations. In contrast to their Einsteinian cousins the obtained black holes are non-asymptotically flat with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-05 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy , T. Tahamtan

We present f(R) theories of ten-dimensional supergravities, including the fermionic sector up to the quadratic order in fermion fields. They are obtained by performing the conformal scaling on the usual supergravities to the f(R) frame in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Haishan Liu , H. Lu , Zhao-Long Wang

In an ungauged supergravity theory, the presence of a \emph{scalar potential} is allowed only for the minimal $\N=1$ case. In extended supergravities, a non-trivial scalar potential can be introduced without explicitly breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-15 Antonio Gallerati , Mario Trigiante

We investigate the existence of black bounce solutions in $2+1$ dimensions within the framework of $f(R)$ gravity. We analyze whether black bounce geometries originally obtained in general relativity can be consistently generalized to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-09 Marcos V. de S. Silva , Manuel E. Rodrigues , C. F. S. Pereira

In order to explore some general features of modified theories of gravity which involve higher derivatives and spontaneous Lorentz and/or diffeomorphism symmetry breaking, we study the recently proposed new version of covariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-16 Masud Chaichian , Josef Klusoň , Markku Oksanen , Anca Tureanu

In this work we study a modified version of $f(R)$ gravity in which higher order kinetic terms of a scalar field are added in the action of vacuum $f(R)$ gravity. This type of theory is a type of $k$-essence $f(R)$ gravity, and it belongs…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-27 S. Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

The ghost sector of SU(3) gauge field theory is studied, and new BRST-invariant states are presented that do not have any analog in other SU(N) field theories. The new states come in either ghost doublets or triplets, and they appear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Scott Chapman