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Related papers: Ghostbusters in $f(R)$ supergravity

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We investigate strong coupling effects in a covariant massive gravity model, which is a candidate for a ghost free non-linear completion of Fierz-Pauli. We analyse the conditions to recover general relativity via Vainshtein mechanism in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-04 Kazuya Koyama , Gustavo Niz , Gianmassimo Tasinato

The nature of dark matter is a problem with too many potential solutions. We investigate whether a consistent embedding into quantum gravity can decimate the number of solutions to the dark-matter problem. Concretely, we focus on a hidden…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-21 Gustavo P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Mads T. Frandsen , Martin Rosenlyst , Mattias E. Thing , Arthur F. Vieira

We consider metric f(R) theories of gravity without mapping them to their scalar-tensor counterpart, but using the Ricci scalar itself as an "extra" degree of freedom. This approach avoids then the introduction of a scalar-field potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-15 Luisa G. Jaime , Leonardo Patino , Marcelo Salgado

$F(R)$ models for dark energy generally exhibit a weak curvature singularity, which can be cured by adding an $R^2$ term. This correction allows for a unified description of primordial and late-time accelerated expansions. However, most…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-04 Hua Chen

We compute the one-loop quantum corrections to the potential of ghost-free massive gravity. We show how the mass of external matter fields contribute to the running of the cosmological constant, but do not change the ghost-free structure of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-13 Claudia de Rham , Lavinia Heisenberg , Raquel H. Ribeiro

We construct an explicit 5-dimensional supergravity model that realizes the "no scale" mechanism for supersymmetry breaking with no unstable moduli. Supersymmetry is broken by a constant superpotential localized on a brane, and the radion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Markus A. Luty , Nobuchika Okada

We consider a hybrid metric-Palatini theory whose action depends on the metric and Palatini scalar curvatures, together with the corresponding quadratic Ricci invariants, through an arbitrary function…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-16 Jonathan Ramírez , Gustavo Melgarejo

Adding terms quadratic in the curvature to the Einstein-Hilbert action renders gravity renormalizable. This property is preserved in the presence of the most general renormalizable couplings with (and of) a generic quantum field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-23 Alberto Salvio

We study an extension of the symplectic formalism in order to quantize reducible systems. We show that a procedure like {\it ghost-of-ghost} of the BFV method can be applied in terms of Lagrange multipliers. We use the developed formalism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 J. Barcelos-Neto , M. B. D. Silva

We propose a supersymmetric extension of the dynamical dark energy function and the corresponding scalar (super)potential in F(R) supergravity. Our model is viable in the Einstein approximation, and also has an analytic (regular)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-27 Sergei V. Ketov , Natsuki Watanabe

We consider a recently proposed non-minimal matter coupling in massive gravity and multi-gravity. We argue that, when formulated in terms of unconstrained vielbeins, this matter coupling contains the primary constraints necessary to remove…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-21 Kurt Hinterbichler , Rachel A. Rosen

We consider a $f(R)$ gravity theory in $(2+1)$-dimensions with a self-interacting scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity. Without specifying the form of the $f(R)$ function, solving the field equations we find that the Ricci scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-18 Thanasis Karakasis , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Zi-Yu Tang , Bin Wang

We construct a fully covariant theory of massive gravity which does not require the introduction of an external reference metric, and overcomes the usual problems of massive gravity theories (fatal ghosts instabilities, acausality and/or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Maud Jaccard , Michele Maggiore , Ermis Mitsou

We explore a dark energy model with a ghost scalar field in the context of the runaway dilaton scenario in low-energy effective string theory. We address the problem of vacuum stability by implementing higher-order derivative terms and show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Federico Piazza , Shinji Tsujikawa

It has long been understood that certain theories of ghost free massive gravity and their multi-graviton extensions can be thought of as arising from a higher dimensional theory of gravity, upon discretising the extra dimension. However,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-21 Kieran Wood

Phantom scalar theories are widely considered in cosmology, but rarely at the quantum level, where they give rise to negative-energy ghost particles. These cause decay of the vacuum into gravitons and photons, violating observational…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-07 James M. Cline , Matteo Puel , Takashi Toma , Qiu Shi Wang

The Vainshtein mechanism suppresses the fifth force at astrophysical distances, while enabling it to compete with gravity at cosmological scales. Typically, Vainshtein solutions exhibit superluminal perturbations. However, a restricted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Gregory Gabadadze , Rampei Kimura , David Pirtskhalava

Ungravity by tensor unparticles is realized in AdS(4+N) space through deconstruction. It is shown that ungravity is equivalent to the gravity in extra dimensions. There is a close relation between the scaling dimension of the unparticle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-09 Jong-Phil Lee

We study a model of n coupled scalar fields in Minkowski spacetime where all masses degenerate, which is considered as a toy model of polycritical gravity on AdS spacetime. We quantize this model within the Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Yong-Wan Kim , Yun Soo Myung , Young-Jai Park

We propose a simple scenario of the dynamical supersymmetry breaking in four dimensional supergravity theories. The supersymmetry breaking sector is assumed to be completely separated as a sequestered sector from the visible sector, except…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Noriaki Kitazawa , Nobuhito Maru , Nobuchika Okada
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