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The consistent form of the gauge anomaly is worked out at first order in $\theta$ for the noncommutative three-point function of the ordinary gauge field of certain noncommutative chiral gauge theories defined by means of the Seiberg-Witten…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 C. P. Martin

We have considered the problem of the influence of inhomogeneity of gravitational field on transport effects predicted by the field theory describing massless Dirac fermions in the Maxwell and dark matter background. As a model of dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-27 Marek Rogatko , Karol I. Wysokinski

We revisit the gauge symmetry related to integrable projective transformations in metric-affine formalism, identifying the gauge field of the Weyl (conformal) symmetry as a dynamical component of the affine connection. In particular, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-26 Gonzalo J. Olmo , Emanuele Orazi , Gianfranco Pradisi

We consider some typical gauge models in the causal approach: Yang-Mills and pure massless gravity up to the second order of the perturbation theory. We prove that the loop contributions are coboundaries, up to super-renormalizable terms in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-15 Dan-Radu Grigore

Operators transform anomalously under the symmetry in the presence of quantum anomalies. We study this aspect of the super-Weyl anomaly in $\mathcal N=(1,1)$ superconformal field theories (SCFTs), in the context of AdS/CFT. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Ok Song An , Yong Hae Ko , Sok-Hyon Won

We uncover a method of calculation that proceeds at every step without fixing the gauge or specifying details of the regularisation scheme. Results are obtained by iterated use of integration by parts and gauge invariance identities.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Stefano Arnone , Tim R. Morris , Oliver J. Rosten

General Axial Gauges within a perturbative approach to QCD are plagued by 'spurious' propagator singularities. Their regularisation has to face major conceptual and technical problems. We show that this obstacle is naturally absent within a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel F. Litim , Jan M. Pawlowski

We propose a recipe - arguably the simplest - to compute the holographic type-B Weyl anomaly for general higher-derivative gravity in asymptotically AdS spacetimes. In 5 and 7 dimensions we identify a suitable basis of curvature invariants…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 F. Bugini , D. E. Diaz

We show, in the case of a U(1)L spontaneously broken gauge theory, how introducing a composite Wess-Zumino field, with a derivative coupling to the fermionic current, and a composite scalar sector leads to infinitely massive quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 B. Machet

We consider the cohomological classification of the 4+2-dimensional topological field, which is proposed by L\"uscher, for SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y electroweak theory. The dependence on the admissible abelian gauge field of U(1)_Y is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshio Kikukawa , Yoichi Nakayama

Using consistency requirements relating chiral condensates imposed by the so called Generalized Konishi Anomaly, we show that dimensional transmutation via gaugino condensation {\emph{in the ultraviolet}} drives gauge symmetry breaking in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-18 Charanjit S. Aulakh

We study the coupling constant renormalization of gauge theories with an infinite multiplet of fermions, using the zeta function method to make sense of the infinite sums over fermions. If the gauge group K is the maximal compact subgroup…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-29 S. G. Rajeev

The method of differential renormalization is extended to the calculation of the one-loop graviton and gravitino corrections to $(g-2)_l$ in unbroken supergravity. Rewriting the singular contributions of all the diagrams in terms of only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 F. del Aguila , A. Culatti , R. Munoz-Tapia , M. Perez-Victoria

The extension of coupling constants to space-time dependent fields, the local couplings, makes possible to derive the non-renormalization theorems of supersymmetry by an algebraic characterization of Lagrangian N=1 supermultiplets. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Elisabeth Kraus

For a classical superconformal gauge theory in a conformal supergravity background, its chiral R-symmetry anomaly, Weyl anomaly and super-Weyl anomaly constitute a supermultiplet. We review how these anomalies arise from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Chaichian , W. F. Chen

The Wilsonian renormalization group (WRG) equation is used to derive a new class of scale invariant field theories with nonvanishing anomalous dimensions in 2-dimensional ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models. When the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou

Operators with integer scaling dimensions in even-dimensional conformal field theories exhibit well-known type-B Weyl anomalies. In general, these anomalies depend non-trivially on exactly marginal couplings. We study the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-09 Enrico Andriolo , Vasilis Niarchos , Constantinos Papageorgakis , Elli Pomoni

The gauge dependence of the conformal anomaly for spin 3/2 and spin 2 fields in non-conformal supergravities has been a long standing puzzle. In this Letter we argue that the `correct' gauge choice is the one that follows from requiring all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-09 Krzysztof A. Meissner , Hermann Nicolai

We describe the self-duality symmetries for 4d Maxwell theory at any value of the coupling $\tau$ via topological manipulations that include gauging continuous symmetries with flat connections. Moreover, we demonstrate that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-05 Elise Paznokas

The anomaly cancellation is a basic property of the Standard Model, crucial for its consistence. We consider a lattice chiral gauge theory of massless Wilson fermions interacting with a non-compact massive U(1) field coupled with left and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-03-07 Vieri Mastropietro