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Robot manipulation of rope-like objects is an interesting problem that has some critical applications, such as autonomous robotic suturing. Solving for and controlling rope is difficult due to the complexity of rope physics and the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Fei Liu , Entong Su , Jingpei Lu , Mingen Li , Michael C. Yip

Non-contact laser ablation, a precise thermal technique, simultaneously cuts and coagulates tissue without the insertion errors associated with rigid needles. Human organ motions, such as those in the liver, exhibit rhythmic components…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Yongjun Yan , Qingpeng Ding , Mingwu Li , Junyan Yan , Shing Shin Cheng

Deformable linear objects (e.g., cables, ropes, and threads) commonly appear in our everyday lives. However, perception of these objects and the study of physical interaction with them is still a growing area. There have already been…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Azarakhsh Keipour , Mohammadreza Mousaei , Maryam Bandari , Stefan Schaal , Sebastian Scherer

End-to-end optimization, which simultaneously optimizes optics and algorithms, has emerged as a powerful data-driven method for computational imaging system design. This method achieves joint optimization through backpropagation by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Chi-Jui Ho , Yash Belhe , Steve Rotenberg , Ravi Ramamoorthi , Tzu-Mao Li , Nicholas Antipa

Transporting objects using aerial robots has been widely studied in the literature. Still, those approaches always assume that the connection between the quadrotor and the load is made in a previous stage. However, that previous stage…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Diego S. D'antonio , Gustavo A. Cardona , David Saldaña

This paper introduces ByteWrist, a novel highly-flexible and anthropomorphic parallel wrist for robotic manipulation. ByteWrist addresses the critical limitations of existing serial and parallel wrists in narrow-space operations through a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Jiawen Tian , Liqun Huang , Zhongren Cui , Jingchao Qiao , Jiafeng Xu , Xiao Ma , Zeyu Ren

Metasurfaces, ultrathin and planar electromagnetic devices with sub-wavelength unit cells, have recently attracted enormous attention for their powerful control over electromagnetic waves, from microwave to visible range. With tunability…

Manipulating cables is challenging for robots because of the infinite degrees of freedom of the cables and frequent occlusion by the gripper and the environment. These challenges are further complicated by the dexterous nature of the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Achu Wilson , Helen Jiang , Wenzhao Lian , Wenzhen Yuan

Dual-arm manipulation is an area of growing interest in the robotics community. Enabling robots to perform tasks that require the coordinated use of two arms, is essential for complex manipulation tasks such as handling large objects,…

Patients suffering chronic severe pulmonary thromboembolism need Pulmonary Thromboendarterectomy (PTE) to remove the thromb and intima located inside pulmonary artery (PA). During the surgery, a surgeon holds tweezers and a dissector to…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Runfeng Zhu , Xin Zhong , Qingxiang Zhao , Jing Lin , Zhong Wu , Kang Li

The cooperation of a pair of robot manipulators is required to manipulate a target object without any fixtures. The conventional control methods coordinate the end-effector pose of each manipulator with that of the other using their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Zizhe Zhang , Yuan Yang , Wenqiang Zuo , Guangming Song , Aiguo Song , Yang Shi

We present a self-contained, soft robotic hand composed of soft pneumatic actuator modules that are equipped with strain and pressure sensing. We show how this data can be used to discern whether a grasp was successful. Co-locating sensing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-05-03 Nicholas Farrow , Yang Li , Nikolaus Correll

This paper presents the technique of flex-and-flip manipulation. It is suitable for grasping thin, flexible linear objects lying on a flat surface. During the manipulation process, the object is first flexed by a robotic gripper whose…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Chunli Jiang , Abdullah Nazir , Ghasem Abbasnejad , Jungwon Seo

Realizing dexterous embodied manipulation necessitates the deep integration of heterogeneous multimodal sensory inputs. However, current vision-centric paradigms often overlook the critical force and geometric feedback essential for complex…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Yirui Sun , Guangyu Zhuge , Keliang Liu , Jie Gu , Zhihao xia , Qionglin Ren , Chunxu tian , Zhongxue Ga

This paper presents Delta6, a low-cost, six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) force/torque end-effector that combines antagonistic springs with magnetic encoders to deliver accurate wrench sensing while remaining as simple to assemble as flat-pack…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Yue Feng , Weicheng Huang , Chen Qiu , Huixu Dong , I-Ming Chen

Robotic manipulation of deformable 1D objects such as ropes, cables, and hoses is challenging due to the lack of high-fidelity analytic models and large configuration spaces. Furthermore, learning end-to-end manipulation policies directly…

A new type of parallel robot mechanism with an extendable structure is presented, and its kinematic properties and design parameters are analyzed. The Triple Scissor Extender (TSE) is a 6 Degree-Of-Freedom robotic mechanism for reaching…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Daniel J. Gonzalez , H. Harry Asada

This paper presents a fast and accurate model of a deformable linear object (DLO) -- e.g., a rope, wire, or cable -- integrated into an established robot physics simulator, MuJoCo. Most accurate DLO models with low computational times exist…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Qi Jing Chen , Timothy Bretl , Quang-Cuong Pham

This paper presents the initial development of a robotic additive manufacturing technology based on ultraviolet (UV)-curable thermoset polymers. This is designed to allow free-standing printing through partial UV curing and fiber…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-25 Luis Velazquez , Genevieve Palardy , Corina Barbalata

In the last decade, researchers and medical device companies have made major advances towards transforming passive capsule endoscopes into active medical robots. One of the major challenges is to endow capsule robots with accurate…

Robotics · Computer Science 2017-09-25 Mehmet Turan , Yasin Almalioglu , Hunter Gilbert , Alp Eren Sari , Ufuk Soylu , Metin Sitti