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We extend Campbell-Magaard embedding theorem by proving that any n-dimensional semi-Riemannian manifold can be locally embedded in an (n+1)-dimensional Einstein space. We work out some examples of application of the theorem and discuss its…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 F. Dahia , C. Romero

It is a well-known result in pointfree topology that every locally compact frame is spatial. Whether this result extends to MT-algebras (McKinsey-Tarski algebras) was an open problem. We resolve it in the negative by constructing a locally…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-05 G. Bezhanishvili , S. D. Melzer , R. Raviprakash , A. L. Suarez

We prove that the stable moduli space of $(n-1)$-connected, $n$-parallelizable, $(2n+1)$-dimensional manifolds is homology equivalent to an infinite loopspace for $n \geq 4, n \neq 7$. The main novel ingredient is a version of the cobordism…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Fabian Hebestreit , Nathan Perlmutter

Let M and N be two representations of an extended Dynkin quiver such that the orbit O_N of N is contained in the orbit closure \bar{O_M} and has codimension two. We show that the pointed variety $(\bar{O_M},N)$ is smoothly equivalent to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Grzegorz Zwara

Liko and Wesson have recently introduced a new 5-dimensional induced matter solution of the Einstein equations, a negative curvature Robertson-Walker space embedded in a Riemann flat 5-dimensional manifold. We show that this solution is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Harry I. Ringermacher , Lawrence R. Mead

We approximate a two--phase model by the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with a singular pressure term. Up to a subsequence, these solutions are shown to converge to a global weak solution of the compressible system with the congestion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-03 Charlotte Perrin , Ewelina Zatorska

The rational homology of unordered configuration spaces of points on any surface was studied by Drummond-Cole and Knudsen. We compute the rational cohomology of configuration spaces on a closed orientable surface, keeping track of the mixed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Roberto Pagaria

To study a noncompact Riemannian manifold, it is often useful to find a compactification. We discuss several common compactifications and survey some recent results.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-15 Xiaodong Wang

We study the reduction of 11- dimensional M-theory to (3 +1) dimensions with four conserved supersymmetric charges by following the work of B. Acharya and E. Witten [arXiv:hep-th/0109152]. We first review the various 10D superstrings…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-07 Lalla Btissam Drissi

We discuss the inhomogeneous multidimensional mixmaster model in view of appearing, near the cosmological singularity, a scenario for the dimensional compactification in correspondence to an 11-dimensional space-time. Our analysis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Giovanni Montani

This paper is concerned with reconstruction issue of inverse obstacle problems governed by partial differential equations and consists of two parts. (i) The first part considers the foundation of the probe and enclosure methods for an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Masaru Ikehata

It is one of the most important facts in 4-dimensional topology that not every spherical homology class of a 4-manifold can be represented by an embedded sphere. In 1978, M. Freedman and R. Kirby showed that in the simply connected case,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Christian Bohr

We consider cosmological solutions of string and M-theory compactified to four dimensions by giving a general prescription to construct four-dimensional modular cosmologies with two commuting Killing vectors from vacuum solutions. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Feinstein , M. A. Vazquez-Mozo

The aim of this paper is to introduce and to study the space $\mathcal{O}_{M,\omega}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ of the multipliers of the space $\mathcal{S}_{\omega}(\mathbb{R}^N)$ of the $\omega$-ultradifferentiable rapidly decreasing functions of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Angela A. Albanese , Claudio Mele

There is a canonical identification, due to the author, of a convex real projective structure on an orientable surface of genus g and a pair consisting of a conformal structure together with a holomorphic cubic differential on the surface.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John C. Loftin

We discuss some geometrical properties of the underlying N=2 geometry which encompasses some low--energy aspects of N=1 orientifolds as well as four dimensional N=2 Lagrangians including bulk and open string moduli.In the former case we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Riccardo D'Auria , Sergio Ferrara , Mario Trigiante

We consider M-theory and type IIA reductions to four dimensions with N=2 and N=1 supersymmetry and discuss their interconnection. Our work is based on the framework of Exceptional Generalized Geometry (EGG), which extends the tangent bundle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Mariana Graña , Hagen Triendl

Keeping N=1 supersymmetry in 4-dimension and in the leading order, we disuss the various orbifold compactifications of M-theory suggested by Horava and Witten on $T^6/Z_3$, $T^6/Z_6$, $T^6/Z_{12}$, and the compactification by keeping…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Tianjun Li

We consider a multidimensional universe with the topology $M= \R\times M_1\times \cdots \times M_n$, where the $M_i$ ($i>1$) are $d_i$-dimensional Ricci flat spaces. Exploiting a conformal equivalence between minimal coupling models and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 U. Bleyer , M. Rainer , A. Zhuk

The characterization of a six- (or seven)-dimensional internal manifold with metric as having positive, zero or negative curvature is expected to be an important aspect of warped compactifications in supergravity. In this context, Douglas…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-16 Ishwaree P. Neupane