English

Stabilisation, bordism and embedded spheres in 4--manifolds

Geometric Topology 2014-10-01 v3 Algebraic Topology

Abstract

It is one of the most important facts in 4-dimensional topology that not every spherical homology class of a 4-manifold can be represented by an embedded sphere. In 1978, M. Freedman and R. Kirby showed that in the simply connected case, many of the obstructions to constructing such a sphere vanish if one modifies the ambient 4-manifold by adding products of 2-spheres, a process which is usually called stabilisation. In this paper, we extend this result to non-simply connected 4-manifolds and show how it is related to the Spin^c-bordism groups of Eilenberg-MacLane spaces.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0012235,
  title  = {Stabilisation, bordism and embedded spheres in 4--manifolds},
  author = {Christian Bohr},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0012235},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

Published by Algebraic and Geometric Topology at http://www.maths.warwick.ac.uk/agt/AGTVol2/agt-2-10.abs.html

R2 v1 2026-07-22T16:36:33.295Z