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We present the analysis of all possible shortenings which occur for composite gauge invariant conformal primary superfields in SU(2,2/N) invariant gauge theories. These primaries have top-spin range N/2 \leq J_{max} < N with J_{max} = J_1 +…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Andrianopoli , S. Ferrara , E. Sokatchev , B. Zupnik

We find all spin operators for a Dirac particle satisfying the following very general conditions: (i) spin does not convert positive (negative) energy states into negative (positive) energy states, (ii) spin is a pseudo-vector, and (iii)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-23 Pawel Caban , Jakub Rembieliński , Marta Włodarczyk

We consider the conformal dimension of an operator with large spin, using a spinning D3-brane with electric flux in AdS_5 x S^5 instead of spinning fundamental string. This spinning D3-brane solution seems to correspond to an operator made…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Dongmin Gang , Jae-Sung Park , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We study $d$-dimensional scalar field theory in the Local Potential Approximation of the functional renormalization group. Sturm-Liouville methods allow the eigenoperator equation to be cast as a Schrodinger-type equation. Combining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-15 Vlad-Mihai Mandric , Tim R. Morris , Dalius Stulga

Various universal features of relativistic rotating strings depend on the organization of allowed local operators on the worldsheet. In this paper, we study the set of Neumann boundary operators in effective string theory, which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Simeon Hellerman , Ian Swanson

We review the formalism of the effective average action in quantum field theory which corresponds to a coarse grained free energy in statistical mechanics. The associated exact renormalization group equation and possible nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. _U. Jungnickel , C. Wetterich

Recent advances in conformal field theory and critical phenomena have focused on the characterization of boundary or defects in a conformally invariant system. In this Letter we study the critical behavior of the three-dimensional Ising…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-10 Dorian Przetakiewicz , Stefan Wessel , Francesco Parisen Toldin

Schur-Horn theorems focus on determining the diagonal sequences obtainable for an operator under all possible basis changes, formally described as the range of the canonical conditional expectation of its unitary orbit. Following a brief…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-10-05 Jireh Loreaux , Gary Weiss

We study the problem of constructing $k$-spectral minimal partitions of domains in $d$ dimensions, where the energy functional to be minimized is a $p$-norm ($1 \le p \le \infty$) of the infimum of the spectrum of a suitable Schr\"odinger…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Matthias Hofmann , James B. Kennedy , Hugo Tavares

We propose a new entry within the dictionary of the AdS/CFT duality at strong coupling: in the limit of a large spin or a large R-charge, the anomalous dimension of the gauge theory operator dual to a semiclassical rotating string is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Nelson R. F. Braga , Edmond Iancu

We study the critical behavior at the ordinary surface universality class of the three-dimensional O($N$) model, bounded by a two-dimensional surface. Using high-precision Monte Carlo simulations of an improved lattice model, where the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-05 Francesco Parisen Toldin

The space of local operators in massive deformations of conformal field theories is analysed. For several model systems it is shown that one can define chiral sectors in the theory, such that the chiral field content is in a one-to-one…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 A. Koubek

The requirements of N=1 superconformal invariance for the correlation functions of chiral superfields are analysed. Complete expressions are found for the three point function for the general spin case and for the four point function for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F Dolan , H Osborn

The operator product expansion in four-dimensional superconformal field theory is discussed. The OPE takes a particularly simple form for chiral operators, in $N=1$ and $N=2$, and for analytic operators, in $N=2$ and $N=4$. It is argued…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. S. Howe , P. C. West

Universal theories are a broad class of well-motivated microscopic dynamics of the electroweak sector that go beyond the Standard Model description. The long distance physics is described by electroweak parameters which correspond to local…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-08 Matthew McCullough , Lorenzo Ricci , Marc Riembau

We consider previously derived upper and lower bounds on the number of operators in a window of scaling dimensions $[\Delta - \delta,\Delta + \delta]$ at asymptotically large $\Delta$ in 2d unitary modular invariant CFTs. These bounds…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-17 Baur Mukhametzhanov , Sridip Pal

We derive and calculate unitarity bounds on the slope and curvature of the strangeness-changing scalar form factor at zero momentum transfer, using low-energy constraints and Watson final state interaction theorem. The results indicate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Claude Bourrely , Irinel Caprini

In this work we revisit the problem of studying spin-2 fluctuations around a class of solutions in massive type IIA that is given by a warped $\text{AdS}_3 \times \text{S}^2 \times \text{T}^4 \times \mathcal{I}_{\rho}$ and with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-26 Shuo Zhang

Boundary condition changing operators in conformal field theory describe various types of "sudden switching" problems in condensed matter physics such as the X-ray edge singularity. We review this subject and give two extensions of previous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Ian Affleck

We calculate the anomalous dimensions of operators with large global charge $J$ in certain strongly coupled conformal field theories in three dimensions, such as the O(2) model and the supersymmetric fixed point with a single chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-04 Simeon Hellerman , Domenico Orlando , Susanne Reffert , Masataka Watanabe