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We consider a free massive spinor field in Euclidean Anti-de Sitter space. The usual Dirac action in bulk is supplemented by a certain boundary term. The boundary conditions of the field are parametrized by a spinor on the boundary, subject…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mans Henningson , Konstadinos Sfetsos

Multifractals arise in various systems across nature whose scaling behavior is characterized by a continuous spectrum of multifractal exponents $\Delta_q$. In the context of Anderson transitions, the multifractality of critical wave…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-01-03 Jaychandran Padayasi , Ilya A. Gruzberg

We study three dimensional conformal field theories described by U(N) Chern-Simons theory at level k coupled to massless fermions in the fundamental representation. By solving a Schwinger-Dyson equation in lightcone gauge, we compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Simone Giombi , Shiraz Minwalla , Shiroman Prakash , Sandip P. Trivedi , Spenta R. Wadia , Xi Yin

We show that operator growth in large-central-charge conformal field theories with $\mathcal{W}_3$ symmetry can violate the universal operator growth hypothesis once the Liouvillian is enlarged to probe the higher-spin generators. For the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-12 Dileep P. Jatkar , Sujoy Mahato , Sukrut Mondkar , Praveen Thalore

We argue that every CFT contains light-ray operators labeled by a continuous spin J. When J is a positive integer, light-ray operators become integrals of local operators over a null line. However for non-integer J, light-ray operators are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-27 Petr Kravchuk , David Simmons-Duffin

We identify a means to explicitly construct primary operators of free conformal field theories (CFTs) in spacetime dimensions $d=2,~3$, and $4$. Working in momentum space with spinors, we find that the $N$-distinguishable-particle Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Brian Henning , Tom Melia

In the modern description of nuclear forces based on chiral effective field theory, four-nucleon operators with unknown coupling constants appear. These couplings can be fixed by a fit to the low partial waves of neutron-proton scattering.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Evgeny Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner , Walter Glöckle , Charlotte Elster

We consider Dirac-like operators with piecewise constant mass terms on spin manifolds, and we study the behaviour of their spectra when the mass parameters become large. In several asymptotic regimes, effective operators appear: the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Brice Flamencourt

We perform a numerical bootstrap study of scalar operators in the critical 3d Gross-Neveu-Yukawa models, a family of conformal field theories containing N Majorana fermions in the fundamental representation of an O(N) global symmetry. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Matthew S. Mitchell , David Poland

Universal bounds for the potential energy of weighted spherical codes are obtained by linear programming. The universality is in the sense of Cohn-Kumar -- every attaining code is optimal with respect to a large class of potential functions…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Sergiy Borodachov , Peter Boyvalenkov , Peter Dragnev , Douglas Hardin , Edward Saff , Maya Stoyanova

In this work we extend the Kugo-Ojima-Nakanishi covariant operator formalism to quantize two higher derivative systems, considering their extended phase space structures. More specifically, the one describing spin-$0$ particles by a vector…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-21 G. B. de Gracia , A. A. Nogueira

We apply numerical conformal bootstrap techniques to the four-point function of a Weyl spinor in 4d non-supersymmetric CFTs. We find universal bounds on operator dimensions and OPE coefficients, including bounds on operators in mixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-19 Denis Karateev , Petr Kravchuk , Marco Serone , Alessandro Vichi

The one-dimensional spin-orbital model is studied by means of Abelian bosonization. We derive the low-energy effective theory which enables us to study small deviations from the SU(4) symmetric point. We show that there exists a massless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Azaria , A. O. Gogolin , P. Lecheminant , A. A. Nersesyan

We study conformal boundary conditions for the theory of a single real scalar to investigate whether the known Dirichlet and Neumann conditions are the only possibilities. For this free bulk theory there are strong restrictions on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-03 Connor Behan , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Edoardo Lauria , Balt C. van Rees

We study the implications of scale invariance in four-dimensional quantum field theories. Imposing unitarity, we find that infinitely many matrix elements vanish in a suitable kinematical configuration. This vanishing is a nontrivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-11 Anatoly Dymarsky , Zohar Komargodski , Adam Schwimmer , Stefan Theisen

We study the conformal properties of pseudo-scalar (parity-odd) operators in four-dimensional field theory. Such operators include the topological term in a gauge theory and the Yukawa coupling. We show that a single operator of this type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-26 Dmitry Chicherin , Emery Sokatchev

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the boundedness of the relativistic Schr\"odinger operator $\mathcal{H} = \sqrt{-\Delta} + Q$ from the Sobolev space $W^{1/2}_2 (\R^n)$ to its dual $W^{-1/2}_2 (\R^n)$, for an arbitrary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Maz'ya , I. E. Verbitsky

We obtain a characterization of the weighted inequalities for the Riesz transforms on weighted local Morrey spaces. The condition is sufficient for the boundedness on the same spaces of all Calder\'on-Zygmund operators suitably defined on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Javier Duoandikoetxea , Marcel Rosenthal

One of the crucial properties of a quantum system is the existence of bound states. While the existence of eigenvalues below zero, i.e., below the essential spectrum, is well understood, the situation of zero energy bound states at the edge…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-11-01 Dirk Hundertmark , Michal Jex , Markus Lange

The spin supplementary conditions are constraints on spin degrees of freedom in classical relativity which restricts physical degrees of freedom to rotations. It is argued that the equivalent constraints in quantum field theory are the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-11 Jung-Wook Kim , Jan Steinhoff
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