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The pion structure function is investigated in a simple pseudo-scalar coupling model of pion and constituent quark fields. The imaginary part of the forward Compton scattering amplitude is evaluated. We show that the introduction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 P. Stassart , F. Bissey , J. -R. Cudell , J. Cugnon , M. Jaminon , J. -P. Lansberg

The center phase transition at non-vanishing temperatures is investigated in Landau gauge Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and scalar QCD. For each theory novel order parameters for the transition are introduced. The matter-gluon vertex which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-31 Mario Mitter , Markus Hopfer , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Reinhard Alkofer

The role of neutron-proton pairing correlations on the structure of nuclei along the $N=Z$ line is reviewed. Particular emphasis is placed on the competition between isovector ($T=1$) and isoscalar $(T=0$) pair fields. The expected…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-19 Stefan Frauendorf , Augusto O. Macchiavelli

We evaluate the analytic expression for the one-loop fermion-boson vertex in massless QED3 in an arbitrary covariant gauge. The result is written in terms of elementary functions of its momenta. The vertex is decomposed into a longitudinal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bashir , A. Kizilersu , M. R. Pennington

We study the quantum-mechanical tunneling phenomenon in models which include the existence of non-equivalent vacua. For such a purpose we evaluate the euclidean propagator between two minima of the potential at issue in terms of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Casahorran

The pion structure function is investigated in a simple model, where pion and constituent quark fields are coupled through the simplest pseudoscalar coupling. The imaginary part of the forward gamma* pi-> gamma* pi scattering amplitude is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Bissey , J. R. Cudell , J. Cugnon , M. Jaminon , J. P. Lansberg , P. Stassart

We show that radiation from complex and inherently random but correlated wave sources can be modelled efficiently by using an approach based on the Wigner distribution function. Our method exploits the connection between correlation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-09-30 Gabriele Gradoni , Stephen Creagh , Gregor Tanner , Christopher Smartt , David Thomas

We show how to derive relativistic, unitary, gauge invariant, and charge conserving three-dimensional scattering equations for a system of hadrons interacting with an electromagnetic field. In the method proposed, the spectator equations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. N. Kvinikhidze , B. Blankleider

Technical concepts are presented that improve the selfconsistent treatment of vector-mesons in a hot and dense medium. First applications concern an interacting gas of pions and rho mesons. As an extension of earlier studies we thereby…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 F. Riek , Jörn Knoll

We show that the term maintaining conservation of the charged vector current for the transitions "neutron <-> proton" even for different masses of the neutron and proton (see T. Leitner et al., Phys. Rev. C {\bf 73}, 065502 (2006) and A. M.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-30 A. N. Ivanov

An algorithm for obtaining the Taylor coefficients of an expansion of Feynman diagrams is proposed. It is based on recurrence relations which can be applied to the propagator as well as to the vertex diagrams. As an application, several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 O. V. TARASOV

Quadrature correlations between subsystems of a Gaussian quantum state are fully characterised by its covariance matrix. For example, the covariance matrix determines the amount of entanglement or decoherence of the state. Here, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 Syed M. Assad , Mile Gu , Xiaoying Li , Ping Koy Lam

The pion structure function is investigated in a simple model, where the pion and its constituent quark fields are coupled through the simplest pseudoscalar coupling. The imaginary part of the forward gamma* pi -> gamma* pi scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. P. Lansberg , F. Bissey , J. R. Cudell , J. Cugnon , M. Jaminon , P. Stassart

The Adler relation between reactions initiated by neutrinos and pions is easy to misinterpret as a manifestation of the pion pole dominance. An axial current, however, cannot fluctuate into a pion, but only to heavy axial-vector states,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Z. Kopeliovich

We study one-dimensional $p$-wave superconductors capacitively coupled to a microwave stripline cavity. By probing the light exiting from the cavity, one can reveal the electronic susceptibility of the $p$-wave superconductor. We analyze…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-23 Olesia Dmytruk , Mircea Trif , Pascal Simon

High-precision knowledge of electromagnetic form factors of nuclei is a subject of much current experimental and theoretical activity in nuclear and atomic physics. Such precision mandates that effects of the non-zero spatial extent of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-11 Gerald A. Miller

An exact expression of the bridge-mediated donor-acceptor effective coupling, is derived. For systems represented by a tight-binding Hamiltonian with nearest-neighbor interactions, we show that the effective coupling, is equal to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. J. Bicout , F. Varchon , E. Kats

The PREX-CREX puzzle, an apparent tension between parity-violating electron-scattering results for $^{208}$Pb and $^{48}$Ca revealed by modern density functional analyses, has posed a major challenge for nuclear theory. We show that this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-20 Mengying Qiu , Tong-Gang Yue , Zhen Zhang , Lie-Wen Chen

The particle number projected BCS (PBCS) approximation is tested against the exact solution of the SO(5) Richardson-Gaudin model for isovector pairing in a system of non-degenerate single particle orbits. Two isovector PBCS wave functions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-05 N. Sandulescu , B. Errea , J. Dukelsky

The vector and the axial-vector meson couplings with the vector and the axial-vector currents respectively at finite temperature have been obtained in Ref. \cite{Mallik} by calculating all the relevant one-loop Feynman graphs with vertices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Mallik
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