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Related papers: Convective boundary mixing in a post-He core burni…

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Mergers of neutron stars (NSs) and black holes (BHs) are nowadays observed routinely thanks to gravitational-wave (GW) astronomy. In the isolated binary-evolution channel, a common-envelope (CE) phase of a red supergiant (RSG) and a compact…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-14 Dandan Wei , Fabian R. N. Schneider , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Eva Laplace , Friedrich K. Roepke , Marco Vetter

We present the evolution of a 6M$_{\odot}$ star, of solar-like initial metallicity, and investigate the effects of key nuclear reaction rates, as well as the treatment of the convective mixing on its evolution along the Cepheid instability…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-08 Ghina M. Halabi

The precise measurement of the masses and radii of stars in eclipsing binary systems provides a window into uncertain processes in stellar evolution, especially mixing at convective boundaries. Recently, these data have been used to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-31 Thomas Constantino , Isabelle Baraffe

In spite of the great effort made in the last decades to improve our understanding of stellar evolution, significant uncertainties remain due to our poor knowledge of some complex physical processes that require an empirical calibration,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Alessandro Bressan , Leo Girardi , Paola Marigo , Philip Rosenfield , Jing Tang

We calculated a grid of evolutionary tracks of rotating models with masses between 1.0 and 3.0 $M_{\odot}$ and a resolution $\delta M \leq 0.02$ $M_{\odot}$, which can be used to study the effects of rotation on stellar evolutions and on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Wuming Yang , Shaolan Bi , Xiangcun Meng

We compute and analyze the evolution of primordial stars of masses at the ZAMS between 5 M_sun and 10 M_sun, with and without overshooting. Our main goals are to determine the nature of the remnants of massive intermediate-mass primordial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Pilar Gil-Pons , Jordi Gutierrez , Enrique Garcia-Berro

Massive stars are progenitors of supernovae, neutron stars and black holes. During the hydrogen-core burning phase their convective cores are the prime drivers of their evolution, but inferences of core masses are subject to unconstrained…

Mass loss from massive stars ($\ga 8 \msun$) can result in the formation of circumstellar wind blown cavities surrounding the star, bordered by a thin, dense, cold shell. When the star explodes as a core-collapse supernova (SN), the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vikram V. Dwarkadas

Massive stars can develop into tepid supergiants at several stages of their post main-sequence evolution, prior to core He-burning, on a blue loop, or close to the final supernova explosion. We discuss observational constraints on models of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-22 Norbert Przybilla , Markus Firnstein , Maria-Fernanda Nieva

According to the standard picture for binary interactions, the outcome of binaries surviving the evolution through a common envelope (CE) and spiral-in phase is determined by the internal structure of the donor star at the onset of the mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Thomas M. Tauris , Jasinta D. M. Dewi

We present evolutionary models of massive, accreting population III stars with constant and variable accretion rates until the end of silicon burning, with final masses of 1000 - 3000 Msol. In all our models, after the core-hydrogen-burning…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-14 D. Nandal , E. Farrell , G. Buldgen , G. Meynet , S. Ekstrom

We discuss the effects of convective overshooting in the PMS evolution of intermediate mass stars, by analysing in detail the early evolution towards the main sequence of a 2 M_sun stellar model. These effects can be extremely important in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. P. Marques , M. J. P. F. G. Monteiro , J. Fernandes

Recent studies on direct imaging of Type II core-collapse supernova progenitors indicate a possible threshold around $M_{\rm ZAMS}\sim 16-20$ M$_\odot$, where red supergiants with larger birth masses do not appear to result in supernova…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-22 Tuguldur Sukhbold , Scott Adams

Carbon fusion is important to understand the late stages in the evolution of a massive star. Astronomically interesting energy ranges for the 12C+12C reactions have been, however, poorly constrained by experiments. Theoretical studies on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-22 Gwangeon Seong , Yubin Kim , Kyujin Kwak , Sunghoon Ahn , Chaeyeon Park , Kevin Insik Hahn , Chunglee Kim

The $\beta$ Cephei stars represent an important class of massive star pulsators probing the evolution of B-type stars and the transition from main sequence to hydrogen-shell burning evolution. By understanding $\beta$ Cep stars, we gain…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-02 Hilding R. Neilson , Richard Ignace

Stellar models utilising one-dimensional (1D), heuristic theories of convection fail to adequately describe the energy transport in superadiabatic layers. The improper modelling leads to well-known discrepancies between observed and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-23 Andreas Christ Sølvsten Jørgensen , George C. Angelou

One of the largest uncertainties in stellar evolutionary computations is the accuracy of the considered reaction rates. The 12C(alpha,gamma)16O reaction is particularly important for the study of low- and intermediate-mass stars as it…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Ben T. Pepper , A. G. Istrate , A. D. Romero , S. O. Kepler

Sub-Neptunes and Neptunes are often modeled with distinct, fully convective layers. Yet, there are several arguments for compositions gradients that can inhibit convection. In these regions, energy transport depends on the thermal…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-29 Mark Eberlein , Ravit Helled

We present extensive sets of stellar models for 0.8-9.0Msun in mass and -5 <= [Fe/H] <= -2 and Z = 0 in metallicity. The present work focuses on the evolutionary characteristics of hydrogen mixing into the He-flash convective zones during…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Takuma Suda , Masayuki Y. Fujimoto

This work presents new $^{12}$C + $^{12}$C reaction rates in the form of numerical tables with associated uncertainty estimation, as well as analytical formulae that can be directly implemented into stellar evolution codes. This article…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-11 E. Monpribat , S. Martinet , S. Courtin , M. Heine , S. Ekström , D. G. Jenkins , A. Choplin , P. Adsley , D. Curien , M. Moukaddam , J. Nippert , S. Tsiatsiou , G. Meynet
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