English
Related papers

Related papers: A problem with the analysis of type Ia supernovae

200 papers

With the recent progresses on the Type II supernovae, we attempt to investigate whether there does exist new physics beyond the standard cosmological paradigm, i.e., the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ plus cold dark matter ($\Lambda$CDM).…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 Deng Wang

The light curve of a distant Type Ia supernova acts like a clock that can be used to test the expansion of the Universe. SN~1995K, at a spectroscopic redshift of $z = 0.479$, provides one of the first meaningful data sets for this test. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Leibundgut

Because Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are not perfect standard candles, it is important to be able to use distance-independent observables (DIOs) to define subsets of SNe Ia that are ``nearly standard candles'' or to correct SN Ia absolute…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Branch , Peter Nugent , Adam Fisher

Dark energy and the accelerated expansion of the universe have been the direct predictions of the distant supernovae Ia observations which are also supported, indirectly, by the observations of the CMB anisotropies, gravitational lensing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ram Gopal Vishwakarma

We use simulated SN Ia samples, including both photometry and spectra, to perform the first direct validation of cosmology analysis using the SALT-II light curve model. This validation includes residuals from the light curve training…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-03 J. Mosher , J. Guy , R. Kessler , P. Astier , J. Marriner , M. Betoule , M. Sako , P. El-Hage , R. Biswas , R. Pain , S. Kuhlmann , N. Regnault , J. A. Frieman , D. P. Schneider

We present SALT2X, an extension of the SALT2 model for SN Ia supernova light curves. SALT2X separates the light-curve-shape parameter x1 into an x1r and x1f for the rise and fall portions of the light curve. Using the Joint Lightcurve…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-08 Brian Hayden , David Rubin , Mark Strovink

Observations of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) reveal correlations between their luminosities and light-curve shapes, and between their spectral sequence and photometric sequence. Assuming SNe Ia do not evolve at different redshifts, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Weidong Li , Alexei V. Filippenko

We present a revised SALT2 surface (`SALT2-2021') for fitting the light curves of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), which incorporates new measurements of zero-point calibration offsets and Milky Way extinction. The most notable change in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-21 G. Taylor , C. Lidman , B. E. Tucker , D. Brout , S. R. Hinton , R. Kessler

We review some results of the past 12 years derived from optical and infrared photometry of Type Ia supernovae. A combination of optical and infrared photometry allows us to determine accurately the extinction along the line of sight. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-01 Kevin Krisciunas

Type Ia Supernovae hold great promise to measure the cosmic deceleration. The diversity observed among these explosions, however, complicates their ability to measure cosmological parameters considerably. The comparison of near and distant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Leibundgut

Supernovae of type Ia (SNe Ia) are very important for cosmography. To exclude systematic effects in linking the observed light of distant SNe Ia to the parameters of cosmological models, one has to understand the nature of supernova…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Blinnikov , E. Sorokina

Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) are powerful standardizable candles for constraining cosmological models and provided the first evidence of the accelerated expansion of the universe. Their precision derives from empirical correlations, now…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-17 B. M. Rose , D. Rubin , A. Cikota , S. E. Deustua , S. Dixon , A. Fruchter , D. O. Jones , A. G. Riess , D. M. Scolnic

The standard cosmology strongly relies upon the Cosmological Principle, which consists on the hypotheses of large scale isotropy and homogeneity of the Universe. Testing these assumptions is, therefore, crucial to determining if there are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-27 U. Andrade , C. A. P. Bengaly , J. S. Alcaniz , B. Santos

The good match of the type Ia supernova (SNIa) Hubble Diagram to the prediction of a not-unreasonable cosmological world model shows that measurements of standard stars and their comparison with point sources down to m=25 mag is good to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David W. Hogg

The observation that Type Ia supernovae are fainter than expected given their red shifts has led to the conclusion that the expansion of the universe is accelerating. The widely accepted hypothesis is that this acceleration is caused by a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-07-09 Rutger Dungan , Harrison B. Prosper

Observational astronomy has shown significant growth over the last decade and has made important contributions to cosmology. A major paradigm shift in cosmology was brought about by observations of Type Ia supernovae. The notion that the…

General Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Ram Gopal Vishwakarma , Jayant V. Narlikar

The cosmological standard model at present is widely accepted as containing mainly things we do not understand. In particular the appearance of a Cosmological Constant, or dark energy, is puzzling. This was first inferred from the Hubble…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-01 Jeppe Trost Nielsen

(Abridged) Precision cosmology with Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) makes use of the fact that SN Ia luminosities depend on their light-curve shapes and colours. Using Supernova Legacy Survey (SNLS) and other data, we show that there is an…

In response to a recently reported observation of evidence for two classes of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) distinguished by their brightness in the rest-frame near ultraviolet (NUV), we search for the phenomenon in publicly available…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-16 David Cinabro , Daniel Scolnic , Richard Kessler , Ashley Li , Jake Miller

By using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) first year type Ia supernova (SN Ia) compilation, we compare two different approaches (traditional \chi^2 and complete likelihood) to determine parameter constraints when the magnitude dispersion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 B. L. Lago , M. O. Calvão , S. E. Jorás , R. R. R. Reis , I. Waga , R. Giostri