English

Type Ia supernova parameter estimation: a comparison of two approaches using current datasets

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2015-05-27 v3

Abstract

By using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) first year type Ia supernova (SN Ia) compilation, we compare two different approaches (traditional \chi^2 and complete likelihood) to determine parameter constraints when the magnitude dispersion is to be estimated as well. We consider cosmological constant + Cold Dark Matter (\Lambda CDM) and spatially flat, constant w Dark Energy + Cold Dark Matter (FwCDM) cosmological models and show that, for current data, there is a small difference in the best fit values and \sim 30% difference in confidence contour areas in case the MLCS2k2 light-curve fitter is adopted. For the SALT2 light-curve fitter the differences are less significant (\lesssim 13% difference in areas). In both cases the likelihood approach gives more restrictive constraints. We argue for the importance of using the complete likelihood instead of the \chi^2 approach when dealing with parameters in the expression for the variance.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1104.2874,
  title  = {Type Ia supernova parameter estimation: a comparison of two approaches using current datasets},
  author = {B. L. Lago and M. O. Calvão and S. E. Jorás and R. R. R. Reis and I. Waga and R. Giostri},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1104.2874},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

16 pages, 5 figures. More complete analysis by including peculiar velocities and correlations among SALT2 parameters. Use of 2D contours instead of 1D intervals for comparison. There can be now a significant difference between the approaches, around 30% in contour area for MLCS2k2 and up to 13% for SALT2. Generic streamlining of text and suppression of section on model selection

R2 v1 2026-06-21T17:54:17.672Z