English
Related papers

Related papers: Optical nonlinearities of excitons in monolayer Mo…

200 papers

Understanding exciton-defect interactions is critical for optimizing optoelectronic and quantum information applications in many materials. However, ab initio simulations of material properties with defects are often limited to high defect…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-22 Yang-hao Chan , Jonah B. Haber , Mit H. Naik , Diana Y. Qiu , Felipe H. da Jornada

The valley degree of freedom is a sought-after quantum number in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides. Similar to optical spin orientation in semiconductors, the helicity of absorbed photons can be relayed to the valley (pseudospin)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 Min Yang , Cedric Robert , Zhengguang Lu , Dinh Van Tuan , Dmitry Smirnov , Xavier Marie , Hanan Dery

Strong optical nonlinearities play a central role in realizing quantum photonic technologies. In solid state systems, exciton-polaritons, which result from the hybridization of material excitations and cavity photons, are an attractive…

In this paper, we study the third-order nonlinear optical response due to transitions between excitonic levels in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogeniedes. To accomplish this, we use methods not applied to the description of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 J. C. G. Henriques , Høgni C. Kamban , Thomas G. Pedersen , N. M. R. Peres

We study coherent backscattering of a quasi-monochromatic laser by a dilute gas of cold two-level atoms. We consider the perturbative regime of weak intensities, where nonlinear effects arise from {\em inelastic} two-photon scattering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Wellens , B. Gremaud , D. Delande , C. Miniatura

The investigation of excitons in van-der-Waals heterostructures has led to profound insights into the interplay of crystal symmetries and fundamental effects of light-matter coupling. In particular, the polarization selection rules in…

A simple perfect absorption structure is proposed to achieve the high efficiency light absorption of monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS 2 ) by the critical coupling mechanism of guided resonances. The results of numerical simulation and…

Optics · Physics 2018-09-11 Xiaoyun Jiang , Tao Wang , Shuyuan Xiao , Xicheng Yan , Le Cheng , Qingfang Zhong

Hybridisation of the cavity modes and the excitons to polariton states together with the coupling to the vibrational modes determine the linear optical properties of organic semiconductors in microcavities. In this article we compute the…

The family of 2D layered semiconductors, including transition metal chalcogenides (TMCs) of the form MX (M=Ga, In; X=S, Se, Te) exhibit exceptional nonlinear optical properties. The energetically most favorable crystal ordering for…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-10 Dmitry Skachkov , Dirk R. Englund , Michael N. Leuenberger

We present a mixed quantum-classical framework for the microscopic and non-Markovian modeling of exciton-phonon scattering in solid-state materials, and apply it to calculate the optical linewidths of monolayer MoS2. Within this framework,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-12 Alex Krotz , Roel Tempelaar

We demonstrate robust power- and wavelength-dependent optical bistability in fully suspended monolayers of WSe2 near the exciton resonance. Bistability has been achieved under continuous-wave optical excitation at an intensity level of 10^3…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Hongchao Xie , Shengwei Jiang , Jie Shan , Kin Fai Mak

The recent progress in nanotechnology [1,2] and single-molecule spectroscopy [3-5] paves the way for cost-effective organic quantum optical technologies emergent with a promise to real-life devices operating at ambient conditions. In this…

Optical nonlinearities - how light-matter interactions are influenced by previous interactions with photons, are key resources in the contemporary photonics toolbox, relevant to quantum gate operations and all-optical switches. Optical…

We propose all-optical neural networks characterized by very high energy efficiency and performance density of inference. We argue that the use of microcavity exciton-polaritons allows to take advantage of the properties of both photons and…

The linear absorption spectra in monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides show pronounced signatures of the exceptionally strong exciton-phonon interaction in these materials. To account for both exciton and phonon physics in such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 F. Lengers , T. Kuhn , D. E. Reiter

Monolayers of transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are atomically thin direct-gap semiconductors with potential applications in nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, and electrochemical sensing. Recent theoretical and experimental efforts…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-26 Sanfeng Wu , Chunming Huang , Grant Aivazian , Jason S Ross , David H Cobden , Xiaodong Xu

A photoinduced current of a layered MoS2-based transistor is studied from first-principles. Under the illumination of circular polarized light, a valley-polarized current is generated, which can be tuned by the gate voltage. For monolayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-09 Yunjin Yu , Yanfeng Zhou , Langhui Wan , Bin Wang , Fuming Xu , Yadong Wei , Jian Wang

The nonlinear processes of frequency conversion like second harmonic generation (SHG) usually obey certain selection rules, resulting from the preservation of different kind of physical quantities, e.g., the angular momentum. For SHG…

Optics · Physics 2020-04-09 Florian Spreyer , Ruizhe Zhao , Lingling Huang , Thomas Zentgraf

Single-layer MoS$_2$ and similar dichalcogenides are direct-gap semiconductors with a peculiar band structure: the direct gap is situated at the K$^+$ and K$^-$ points in the Brillouin zone, with a large valence-band spin splitting. Optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-12 G. Plechinger , P. Nagler , Schüller , T. Korn

Second-order nonlinearity in solids gives rise to a plethora of unique physical phenomena ranging from piezoelectricity and optical rectification to optical parametric amplification, spontaneous parametric down-conversion, and the…