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The thermal properties of antiferromagnetic films -- in particular, the square-lattice antiferromagnet -- subjected to an external magnetic field pointing into the direction of the staggered magnetization are explored. The effective field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 Christoph P. Hofmann

Magnetoelectric properties of a coupled spin-electron model on a doubly decorated square lattice in an external electric field applied along the crystallographic axis [11] are rigorously examined with the help of generalized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-26 Hana Čenčariková , Jozef Strečka

We present a unified theory of magnetism and superconductivity of $UGe_2$. To this end, we consider part of $5f$ uranium electrons as mostly itinerant and other ones as mostly localized. The main feature that distinguishes the localized…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-13 Naoum Karchev

We consider the random-anisotropy model on the square and on the cubic lattice in the strong-anisotropy limit. We compute exact ground-state configurations, and we use them to determine the stiffness exponent at zero temperature; we find…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 Frauke Liers , Jovanka Lukic , Enzo Marinari , Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

Limit theorems for the magnetization in the $p$-spin Curie-Weiss model, for $p \geq 3$, has been derived recently by Mukherjee et al. (2021). In this paper, we strengthen these results by proving Cram\'er-type moderate deviation theorems…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Somabha Mukherjee , Tianyu Liu , Bhaswar B. Bhattacharya

We study the temperature crossovers seen in the magnetic and transport properties of cuprates using a nearly antiferromagnetic Fermi liquid model (NAFLM). For the overdoped cuprates, we find, in agreement with earlier work, mean-field $z=2$…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Andrey V Chubukov , David Pines , Branko P Stojkovic

We discuss the analysis of mixed-state magnetization data of type-II superconductors using a recently developed scaling procedure. It is based on the fact that, if the Ginzburg-Landau parameter kappa does not depend on temperature, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott

Although the fully connected Ising model does not have a length scale, we show that its critical exponents can be found using finite size scaling with the scaling variable equal to N, the number of spins. We find that at the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-15 Louis Colonna-Romano , Harvey Gould , W. Klein

A two-sublattice spin-fermion model of ferrimagnetic spinel, with spin-$1/2$ itinerant electrons at the sublattice $A$ site and spin-$s$ localized electrons at the sublattice $B$ site is considered. The exchange between itinerant and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Naoum Karchev

Using lattice simulations we calculate the rate of baryon number violating processes, the sphaleron rate, in the Standard Model with an external (hyper)magnetic field for temperatures across the electroweak cross-over, focusing on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-26 Jaakko Annala , Kari Rummukainen

We present a general theory for the intermediate temperature (T) properties of Heisenberg antiferromagnets of spin-S ions on p-leg ladders, valid for 2Sp even or odd. Following an earlier proposal for 2Sp even (Damle and Sachdev,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Chiranjeeb Buragohain , Subir Sachdev

The transverse magnetoresistance of the Bechgaard salt (TMTSF)$_2$PF$_6$ has been measured for various pressures, with the field up to 24 T parallel to the lowest conductivity direction c$^{\ast}$. A quadratic behavior is observed in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Matsunaga , K. Yamashita , H. Kotani , K. Nomura , T. Sasaki , T. Hanajiri , J. Yamada , S. Nakatsuji , H. Anzai

We investigate the entanglement between any two spins in a one dimensional Heisenberg chain as a function of temperature and the external magnetic field. We find that the entanglement in an antiferromagnetic chain can be increased by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. C. Arnesen , S. Bose , V. Vedral

We calculate the magnetization of a two-dimensional superconductor in a perpendicular magnetic field near its Kosterlitz-Thouless transition and at lower temperatures. We find that the critical behavior is more complex than assumed in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Vadim Oganesyan , David A. Huse , S. L. Sondhi

Using high-resolution magnetometry we have investigated in detail the magnetization $M$ above the critical temperature $T_c$ in $\rm Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta}$. In a broad range of temperature $T$ above $T_c$, we find that $M(T,H)$ is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-12-17 Lu Li , Yayu Wang , M. J. Naughton , S. Ono , Yoichi Ando , N. P. Ong

The highly diluted antiferromagnet Mn(0.35)Zn(0.65)F2 has been investigated by neutron scattering for H>0. A low-temperature (T<11K), low-field (H<1T) pseudophase transition boundary separates a partially antiferromagnetically ordered phase…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 F. C. Montenegro , D. P. Belanger , Z. Slanic , J. A. Fernandez-Baca

The Ising model in uncorrelated scale-free networks has been studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. These networks are characterized by a degree (or connectivity) distribution $P(k) \sim k^{-\gamma}$. The ferromagnetic-paramagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Carlos P. Herrero

We study finite-temperature magnetization transport in a one-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg model, focusing in particular on the gapped phase. Using numerical simulations by two different methods, a propagation of localized wavepackets…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-11-30 Simon Jesenko , Marko Znidaric

We report the results of high-resolution dc magnetization and specific-heat measurements at very low temperatures for a single crystal \color{black} of UBe$_{13}$ in magnetic fields applied along the [001] and [111] directions, in both the…

With up to 7 million spins, the existence of spontaneous magnetization of Ising spins on directed Barabasi-Albert networks is investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. We confirm our earlier result that the magnetization for different…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Muneer A. Sumour , M. M. Shabat , D. Stauffer