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We investigate the periodic Anderson model with $\bm{k}$-dependent $c$-$f$ mixing reproducing the point nodes of the hybridization gap by using the dynamical mean-field theory combined with the exact diagonalization method. At low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-13 Takemi Yamada , Yoshiaki Ōno

It is argued that the specific heat of amorphous solids at low temperatures can be understood to arise from a single branch of collective modes. The idea is illustrated in a model of a correlated spin glass for which magnetic anisotropies…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-20 Hector Ochoa

We construct a new mean-field theory for quantum (spin-1/2) Heisenberg antiferromagnet in one (1D) and two (2D) dimensions using a Hartree-Fock decoupling of the four-point correlation functions. We show that the solution to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 A. Werth , P. Kopietz , O. Tsyplyatyev

We investigate how a magnetic background field influences the location and the nature of the Roberge-Weiss (RW) finite temperature transition for $N_f = 2+1$ QCD with physical quark masses. To that purpose, we perform numerical simulations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-27 Massimo D'Elia , Lorenzo Maio , Kevin Zambello , Giuseppe Zanichelli

We investigate the specific heat and magnetisation of a ferrimagnet with gS=1 and S=1/2 spins in a finite magnetic field using the transfer matrix DMRG down to T=0.025J. Ferromagnetic gapless and antiferromagnetic gapped excitations for H=0…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Maisinger , U. Schollwoeck , S. Brehmer , H. J. Mikeska , S. Yamamoto

Magnetic phenomena of the superantiferromagnetic Ising model in both uniform longitudinal ($H$) and transverse ($\Omega $) magnetic fields are studied by employing a mean-field variational approach based on Peierls-Bogoliubov inequality for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-08 Denise A. do Nascimento , Josefa T. Pacobahyba , Minos A. Neto , Octavio R. Salmon , J. A. Plascak

We compute the combined effect of confinement, an external magnetic field and temperature on the vacuum of the charged scalar field using Schwinger's formula for the effective action in the imaginary time formalism. The final result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Cougo-Pinto , C. Farina , M. R. Negrao

We analyze entanglement generated by the Schwinger effect using a mode-by-mode formalism for scalar and spinor QED in constant backgrounds. Starting from thermal initial states, we derive compact, closed-form results for bipartite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-13 Dimitrios Kranas , Amaury Marchon , Silvia Pla

Low-temperature magnetization curves of the classical frustrated ferromagnetic chain in the external magnetic field near the transition point between the ferromagnetic and the helical phases is studied. It is shown that the calculation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , N. Yu. Kuzminyh

We investigate the thermodynamic behavior of antiferromagnetic films in external magnetic fields oriented perpendicular to the staggered magnetization. Within the systematic effective Lagrangian framework we first calculate the two-point…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-09 Christoph Peter Hofmann

Spin dimer systems are a promising playground for the detailed study of quantum phase transitions. Using the magnetic field as the tuning parameter it is in principle possible to observe a crossover from the characteristic scaling near…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-13 Dominik Strassel , Peter Kopietz , Sebastian Eggert

The critical inverse temperature of the mean-field approximation establishes a lower bound of the true critical inverse temperature in a broad class of ferromagnetic spin models. This is referred to as the mean-field bound for the critical…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-09-25 Manaka Okuyama , Masayuki Ohzeki

Motivated by earlier simulated annealing studies and materials with large spin on the Kagome lattice, we performed large scale parallel tempering simulations on the Kagome lattice for the extended classical Heisenberg model including next…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-30 Martin Spenke , Siegfried Guertler

A systematic investigation of the microscopic conditions stabilizing itinerant ferromagnetism of correlated electrons in a single-band model is presented. Quantitative results are obtained by quantum Monte Carlo simulations for a model with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Wahle , N. Blümer , J. Schlipf , K. Held , D. Vollhardt

The microscopic origin of metamagnetism and metamagnetic transitions in strongly anisotropic antiferromagnets is investigated within a quantum mechanical theory of correlated electrons. To this end the Hubbard model with staggered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Held , M. Ulmke , N. Bl"umer , D. Vollhardt

A recent theory described strange metal behavior in a model of a Fermi surface coupled a two-dimensional quantum critical bosonic field with a spatially random Yukawa coupling. With the assumption of self-averaging randomness, similar to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-01 Aavishkar A. Patel , Peter Lunts , Subir Sachdev

Histogram Monte-Carlo simulation results are presented for the magnetic-field -- temperature phase diagram of the Ising model on a stacked triangular lattice with antiferromagnetic intraplane and ferromagnetic interplane interactions.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 M. L. Plumer , A. Mailhot

Starting from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) free energy functional, we derive the Ginzburg-Landau functional in the presence of a weak homogeneous magnetic field. We also provide an asymptotic formula for the BCS critical temperature…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-17 Andreas Deuchert , Christian Hainzl , Marcel Maier

Counterintuitive order-disorder phenomena emerging in antiferromagnetically coupled spin systems have been reported in various studies. Here we perform a systematic effective field theory analysis of two-dimensional bipartite quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-21 Christoph P. Hofmann

Spin-1/2 orthogonal-dimer chain composed of regularly alternating Ising and Heisenberg dimers is exactly solved in a presence of the magnetic field by the transfer-matrix method. It is shown that the ground-state phase diagram involves in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-04 L. Gálisová , J. Strečka , T. Verkholyak , S. Havadej