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The action of the mapping class group $\mathrm{Mod}_g$ of an oriented surface $\Sigma_g$ on the lower central series of $\pi_1(\Sigma_g)$ defines the descending filtration in $\mathrm{Mod}_g$ called the Johnson filtration. The first two…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Alexander A. Gaifullin

For a oriented genus g surface with one boundary component, S, the Torelli group is the group of orientation preserving homeomorphisms of S that induce the identity on homology. The Magnus representation of the Torelli group represents the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-08-19 R. Taylor McNeill

We study the behaviour of the Casson invariant $\lambda$, its square, and Othsuki's second invariant $\lambda_2$ as functions on the Johnson subgroup of the mapping class group. We show that since $\lambda$ and $d_2 = \lambda_2 - 18…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Wolfgang Pitsch , Ricard Riba

In a recent paper we defined a new filtration of the mapping class group--the "Lagrangian" filtration. We here determine the successive quotients of this filtration, up to finite index. As an application we show that, for any additive…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jerome Levine

Let R be a compact oriented surface of genus g with one boundary component. Homology cylinders over R form a monoid IC into which the Torelli group I of R embeds by the mapping cylinder construction. Two homology cylinders M and M' are said…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Gwenael Massuyeau , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan

It is known that if any prime power branched cyclic cover of a knot in the 3-sphere is a homology sphere, then the knot has vanishing Casson-Gordon invariants. We construct infinitely many examples of (topologically) non-slice knots in the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Taehee Kim

We prove that the first complex homology of the Johnson subgroup of the Torelli group $T_g$ is a non-trivial unipotent $T_g$-module for all $g\ge 4$ and give an explicit presentation of it as a $\Sym H_1(T_g,\C)$-module when $g\ge 6$. We do…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-23 Alexandru Dimca , Richard Hain , Stefan Papadima

Using the recently developed theory of finite type invariants of integral homology 3-spheres we study the structure of the Torelli group of a closed surface. Explicitly, we construct (a) natural cocycles of the Torelli group (with…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Stavros Garoufalidis , Jerome Levine

We study the relationship between trivial cocycles on the Torelli group and invariants of oriented integral homology 3-spheres. We give ncecessary and sufficient conditions for a function defined on the union of the Torelli groups to be an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Pitsch

In this paper we prove that the Rohlin invariant is the unique invariant inducing a homomorphism on the Torelli group. Using this result we generalize the construction of invariants of homology $3$-spheres from families of trivial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Ricard Riba

We prove that all homology 3-spheres are $J_4$-equivalent, i.e. that any homology 3-sphere can be obtained from one another by twisting one of its Heegaard splittings by an element of the mapping class group acting trivially on the fourth…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Quentin Faes

In the 1970s, Birman-Craggs-Johnson used Rochlin's invariant for homology 3-spheres to construct a remarkable surjective homomorphism sigma:I_{g,1}->B_3, where I_{g,1} is the Torelli group and B_3 is a certain F_2-vector space of Boolean…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tara E. Brendle , Benson Farb

The main target of this thesis is to solve the Perron's conjecture. This conjecture affirms that some function on the mod p Torelli group, with values in Z/p, is an invariant of mod p homology 3-spheres. In order to solve this conjecture,…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-30 Ricard Riba

We give a new proof of a celebrated theorem of Dennis Johnson that asserts that the kernel of the Johnson homomorphism on the Torelli subgroup of the mapping class group is generated by separating twists. In fact, we prove a more general…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Andrew Putman

The Johnson kernel is the subgroup $\mathcal{K}_g$ of the mapping class group ${\rm Mod}(\Sigma_{g})$ of a genus $g$ oriented closed surface $\Sigma_{g}$ generated by all Dehn twists about separating curves. In this paper we study the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Igor A. Spiridonov

For k >= 1, let Torelli_g^1(k) be the k-th term in the Johnson filtration of the mapping class group of a genus g surface with one boundary component. We prove that for all k, there exists some G_k >= 0 such that Torelli_g^1(k) is generated…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Thomas Church , Andrew Putman

In this paper we prove a family of results connecting the problem of computing cup products in surface bundles to various other objects that appear in the theory of the cohomology of the mapping class group $\operatorname{Mod}_g$ and the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Nick Salter

Let I_g,* denote the (pointed) Torelli group. This is the group of homotopy classes of homeomorphisms of the genus g >= 2 surface S_g with a marked point, acting trivially on H := H_1(S_g). In 1983 Johnson constructed a beautiful family of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-13 Thomas Church , Benson Farb

Infinite presentations are given for all of the higher Torelli groups of once-punctured surfaces. In the case of the classical Torelli group, a finite presentation of the corresponding groupoid is also given, and finite presentations of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Morita , R. C. Penner

In the study of the relation between the mapping class group M of a surface and the theory of finite-type invariants of homology 3-spheres, three subgroups of the mapping class group play a large role. They are the Torelli group, the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jerome Levine
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