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Today's high performance deep artificial neural networks (ANNs) rely heavily on parameter optimization, which is sequential in nature and even with a powerful GPU, would have taken weeks to train them up for solving challenging tasks [22].…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-02-12 Kean Hong Lau , Yong Haur Tay , Fook Loong Lo

Recognition of objects in still images has traditionally been regarded as a difficult computational problem. Although modern automated methods for visual object recognition have achieved steadily increasing recognition accuracy, even the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-03 Garrick Orchard , Jacob G. Martin , R. Jacob Vogelstein , Ralph Etienne-Cummings

We present a model of the primary visual cortex V1, guided by anatomical experiments. Unlike most machine learning systems our goal is not to maximize accuracy but to realize a system more aligned to biological systems. Our model consists…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-21 Suvam Roy , Nikhil Ranjan Pal

The operational characteristics of a linear neural network image processing system based on the brain's vision system are investigated. The final stage of the network consists of edge detectors of various orienations arranged in a feature…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Ted Hesselroth , Klaus Schulten

We present vMAP, an object-level dense SLAM system using neural field representations. Each object is represented by a small MLP, enabling efficient, watertight object modelling without the need for 3D priors. As an RGB-D camera browses a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Xin Kong , Shikun Liu , Marwan Taher , Andrew J. Davison

Training visual embeddings with labeled data supervision has been the de facto setup for representation learning in computer vision. Inspired by recent success of adopting masked image modeling (MIM) in self-supervised representation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Kaifeng Chen , Daniel Salz , Huiwen Chang , Kihyuk Sohn , Dilip Krishnan , Mojtaba Seyedhosseini

Human detection is a popular issue and has been widely used in many applications. However, including complexities in computation, leading to the human detection system implemented hardly in real-time applications. This paper presents the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-06 Van-Cam Nguyen , Hong-Tuan-Dinh Le , Huu-Thuan Huynh

Optical approaches have made great strides towards the goal of high-speed, energy-efficient computing necessary for modern deep learning and AI applications. Read-in and read-out of data, however, limit the overall performance of existing…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-02-06 Alexander Song , Sai Nikhilesh Murty Kottapalli , Rahul Goyal , Bernhard Schölkopf , Peer Fischer

When performing data classification over a stream of continuously occurring instances, a key challenge is to develop an open-world classifier that anticipates instances from an unknown class. Studies addressing this problem, typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-10 Yang Gao , Swarup Chandra , Zhuoyi Wang , Latifur Khan

Computationally efficient classification system architecture is proposed. It utilizes fast tensor-vector multiplication algorithm to apply linear operators upon input signals . The approach is applicable to wide variety of recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-08 Pavel Dourbal , Mikhail Pekker

The goal of this paper is to present a new efficient image segmentation method based on evolutionary computation which is a model inspired from human behavior. Based on this model, a four layer process for image segmentation is proposed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-12-07 Roohollah Aslanzadeh , Kazem Qazanfari , Mohammad Rahmati

This paper presents a new proposal of an efficient computational model of face recognition which uses cues from the distributed face recognition mechanism of the brain, and by gathering engineering equivalent of these cues from existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Pinaki Roy Chowdhury , Angad Wadhwa , Nikhil Tyagi

In this paper, we present an efficient visual SLAM system designed to tackle both short-term and long-term illumination challenges. Our system adopts a hybrid approach that combines deep learning techniques for feature detection and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Kuan Xu , Yuefan Hao , Shenghai Yuan , Chen Wang , Lihua Xie

Medical images such as 3D computerized tomography (CT) scans and pathology images, have hundreds of millions or billions of voxels/pixels. It is infeasible to train CNN models directly on such high resolution images, because neural…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-16 Le Hou , Youlong Cheng , Noam Shazeer , Niki Parmar , Yeqing Li , Panagiotis Korfiatis , Travis M. Drucker , Daniel J. Blezek , Xiaodan Song

Real-time, energy-efficient inference on edge devices is essential for graph classification across a range of applications. Hyperdimensional Computing (HDC) is a brain-inspired computing paradigm that encodes input features into…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Jebacyril Arockiaraj , Dhruv Parikh , Viktor Prasanna

This work presents and analyzes three convolutional neural network (CNN) models for efficient pixelwise classification of images. When using convolutional neural networks to classify single pixels in patches of a whole image, a lot of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-14 Fabian Tschopp

Embedded vision systems need efficient and robust image processing algorithms to perform real-time, with resource-constrained hardware. This research investigates image processing algorithms, specifically edge detection, corner detection,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-13 Soundes Oumaima Boufaida , Abdemadjid Benmachiche , Majda Maatallah

Accelerating Human Action Recognition (HAR) efficiently for real-time surveillance and robotic systems on edge chips remains a challenging research field, given its high computational and memory requirements. This paper proposed an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Azzam Alhussain , Mingjie Lin

Object detection and segmentation are two core modules of an autonomous vehicle perception system. They should have high efficiency and low latency while reducing computational complexity. Currently, the most commonly used algorithms are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-14 Maciej Baczmanski , Robert Synoczek , Mateusz Wasala , Tomasz Kryjak

Support Vector Machine (SVM) is a common classifier used for efficient classification with high accuracy. SVM shows high accuracy for classifying melanoma (skin cancer) clinical images within computer-aided diagnosis systems used by skin…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-30 Shereen Afifi , Hamid GholamHosseini , Roopak Sinha
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