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Related papers: A Geometric Approach to Spectral Analysis

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In this paper we study the scale-space classification of signals via the maximal set of kernels. We use a geometric approach which arises naturally when we consider parameter variations in scale-space. We derive the Fourier transform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Leon A. Luxemburg , Steven B. Damelin

In this work we report on the Monte Carlo study performed to understand and reproduce experimental measurements of a new plastic \b{eta}-detector with cylindrical geometry. Since energy deposition simulations differ from the experimental…

When searching for radiological sources in an urban area, a vehicle-borne detector system will often measure complex, varying backgrounds primarily from natural gamma-ray sources. Much work has been focused on developing spectral algorithms…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-11-23 M. S. Bandstra , B. J. Quiter , M. Salathe , K. J. Bilton , J. C. Curtis , S. Goldenberg , T. H. Y. Joshi

Standard Markov chain Monte Carlo methods struggle to explore distributions that are concentrated in the neighbourhood of low-dimensional structures. These pathologies naturally occur in a number of situations. For example, they are common…

Computation · Statistics 2021-12-02 Khai Xiang Au , Matthew M. Graham , Alexandre H. Thiery

We alleviate the circularity problem, whereby gamma-ray bursts are not perfect distance indicators, by means of a new model-independent technique based on B\'ezier polynomials. To do so, we use the well consolidate \textit{Amati} and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Orlando Luongo , Marco Muccino

The geometric-mean method is often used to estimate the spatial resolution of a position-sensitive detector probed by tracks. It calculates the resolution solely from measured track data without using a detailed tracking simulation and…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-07-13 Aiwu Zhang , Marcus Hohlmann

Linear regression without correspondences is the problem of performing a linear regression fit to a dataset for which the correspondences between the independent samples and the observations are unknown. Such a problem naturally arises in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-07 Manolis C. Tsakiris , Liangzu Peng , Aldo Conca , Laurent Kneip , Yuanming Shi , Hayoung Choi

We discuss semiempirical approaches and parametric methods developed for modeling molecular vibronic spectra. These methods, together with databases of molecular fragments, have proved efficient and flexible for solving various problems…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Astakhov , V. I. Baranov , L. A. Gribov

We have recently introduced the idea of making use of three-photon positron annihilations in positron emission tomography. In this paper the basic characteristics of the three-gamma imaging in PET are studied by means of Monte Carlo…

Medical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Krzysztof Kacperski , Nicholas M. Spyrou

We present a data-adaptive spectral method - Monte Carlo Singular Spectrum Analysis (MC-SSA) - and its modification to tackle astrophysical problems. Through numerical simulations we show the ability of the MC-SSA in dealing with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-29 G. Greco , D. Kondrashov , S. Kobayashi , M. Ghil , M. Branchesi , C. Guidorzi , G. Stratta , M. Ciszak , F. Marino , A. Ortolan

The increased sensitivity of future radio telescopes will result in requirements for higher dynamic range within the image as well as better resolution and immunity to interference. In this paper we propose a new matrix formulation of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Chen Ben-David , Amir Leshem

Geometric modeling by constraints, whose applications are of interest to communities from various fields such as mechanical engineering, computer aided design, symbolic computation or molecular chemistry, is now integrated into standard…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Samy Ait-Aoudia , Adel Moussaoui , Khaled Abid , Dominique Michelucci

Multispectral imaging provides valuable information on tissue composition such as hemoglobin oxygen saturation. However, the real-time application of this technique in interventional medicine can be challenging due to the long acquisition…

Quasi-Monte Carlo methods have become the industry standard in computer graphics. For that purpose, efficient algorithms for low discrepancy sequences are discussed. In addition, numerical pitfalls encountered in practice are revealed. We…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-07-31 Alexander Keller , Carsten Wächter , Nikolaus Binder

Purpose: Monte Carlo methods are considered the gold standard for dosimetric computations in radiotherapy. Their execution time is however still an obstacle to the routine use of Monte Carlo packages in a clinical setting. To address this…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Sami Hissoiny , Hugo Bouchard , Benoît Ozell , Philippe Després

Imaging spectrometers measure electromagnetic energy scattered in their instantaneous field view in hundreds or thousands of spectral channels with higher spectral resolution than multispectral cameras. Imaging spectrometers are therefore…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2012-04-25 José M. Bioucas-Dias , Antonio Plaza , Nicolas Dobigeon , Mario Parente , Qian Du , Paul Gader , Jocelyn Chanussot

Scaling properties of gamma-spectra recorded by semiconductor detectors are investigated. For practical purposes the method of simulation multicomponent spectra using single experimental spectrum are suggested.

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-11-21 E. G. Obrazovskii

Sampling minimum energy grain boundary (GB) structures in the five-dimensional crystallographic phase space can provide much-needed insight into how GB crystallography affects various interfacial properties. However, the complexity and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-09-10 Arash Dehghan Banadaki , Mark A. Tschopp , Srikanth Patala

Spectral estimation can be preformed using the so called THREE-like approach. Such method leads to a convex optimization problem whose solution is characterized through its dual problem. In this paper, we show that the dual problem can be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-08-26 Mattia Zorzi

Single-particle imaging with X-ray free-electron lasers depends crucially on algorithms that merge large numbers of weak diffraction patterns despite missing measurements of parameters such as particle orientations. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-08-24 B. R. Mobley , K. E. Schmidt , J. P. Chen , R. A. Kirian