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The assumption of strong diquark correlations in the QCD spectrum suggests flavor multiplets of hadrons that are degenerate in the chiral limit. Generally it would be unnatural for there to be degeneracy in the hadron spectrum that is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Silas R. Beane

Using the QCD spectral sum rule approach we investigate different currents with $J^{PC}=1^{++}$, which could be associated with the $X(3872)$ meson. Our results indicate that, with a four-quark or molecular structure, it is very difficult…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 Stephan Narison , Fernando S. Navarra , Marina Nielsen

The relativistic four-quark equations are found in the framework of coupled-channel formalism. The dynamical mixing of the meson-meson states with the four-quark states is considered. The approximate solutions of these equations using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 S. M. Gerasyuta , V. I. Kochkin

The weak decays of the axial-vector tetraquark $T_{bb;\bar{u} \bar{d}}^{-}$ to the scalar state $Z_{bc;\bar{u} \bar{d}}^{0}$ are investigated using the QCD three-point sum rule approach. In order to explore the process $T_{bb; \bar{u}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-13 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , B. Barsbay , H. Sundu

Multiquark states have been advocated to explain recent experimental data in the heavy-light sector, and there are already speculations about multiquarks containing only heavy quarks and antiquarks. With a rigorous treatment of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Jean-Marc Richard , Alfredo Valcarce , Javier Vijande

When studying tetraquark states using the method of QCD sum rules, we find some tetraquark currents, such as $\bar u_L \gamma_\mu d_L~\bar d_L \gamma^\mu u_L$ and $\bar u_L \gamma_\mu d_L~\bar d_R \gamma^\mu u_R$, etc. We calculate their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-04 Hua-Xing Chen

We have systematically investigated the mass spectrum and rearrangement decay properties of the exotic tetraquark states with four different flavors using a color-magnetic interaction model. Their masses are estimated by assuming that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-23 Jian-Bo Cheng , Shi-Yuan Li , Yan-Rui Liu , Yu-Nan Liu , Zong-Guo Si , Tao Yao

The mass and coupling of the axial-vector tetraquark $T_{bc;\bar{u}\bar{d} }^{0}$ (in a short form $T_{bc}^{0}$) are calculated by means of the QCD two-point sum rule method. In computations we take into account contributions arising from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

The relativistic four-quark equations in the framework of the dispersion relation technique are derived. The four-quark amplitudes of the scalar tetraquarks with open bottom, including u, d, s and bottom quarks, are constructed. The poles…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-04 S. M. Gerasyuta , V. I. Kochkin

The low-lying $S$-wave $QQ\bar{s}\bar{s}$ ($Q=c, b$) tetraquark states with $IJ^P=00^+$, $01^+$ and $02^+$ are systematically investigated in the framework of complex scaling range of chiral quark model. Every structure including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-30 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Jorge Segovia

In this article, we take the pseudoscalar, scalar, axialvector, vector, tensor (anti)diquark operators as the basic constituents, and construct the scalar, axialvector and tensor tetraquark currents to study the mass spectrum of the ground…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 Zhi-Gang Wang

The masses, current couplings and widths of the fully heavy scalar tetraquarks $X_{\mathrm{4Q}}=QQ\overline{Q}\overline{Q}$, $Q=c, b$ are calculated by modeling them as four-quark systems composed of axial-vector diquark and antidiquark.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-01 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , B. Barsbay , H. Sundu

In this work, we study masses and other static properties of triply heavy tetraquarks in the unified framework of the MIT bag which incorporates chromomagnetic interactions and enhanced binding energy. The masses, magnetic moments and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-14 Zhen-Hui Zhu , Wen-Xuan Zhang , Duojie Jia

We discuss the mass splittings for the $S$-wave triply heavy pentaquark states with the $QQQq\bar{q}$ $(Q=b,c;q=u,d,s)$ configuration which is a mirror structure of $Q\bar{Q}qqq$. The latter configuration is related with the nature of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-01 Shi-Yuan Li , Yan-Rui Liu , Yu-Nan Liu , Zong-Guo Si , Jing Wu

We review the status of an ongoing long-term lattice investigation of the spectrum and structure of tetraquark candidates. We focus on the light scalar meson $a_0(980)$. First steps regarding the study of a possibly existing $c c \bar{c}…

We introduce a relative P-wave to construct the vector doubly-charm diquark $(\widetilde{V})$, therefore, the scalar and tensor four-quark currents to investigate the decay widths of the fully-charm tetraquark states with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-30 Xiao-Song Yang , Zhi-Gang Wang

A chiral invariant Lagrangian describing the tetraquark-quarkonia interaction is considered at the leading and subleading order in the large-$N_{c}$ expansion. Spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking generates mixing of scalar tetraquark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Francesco Giacosa

The properties of pentaquarks containing a heavy anti-quark and strange quarks are studied in the bound state picture. In the flavor SU(3) limit, there are many pentaquark states with the same binding energy. When the SU(3) symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Chi-Keung Chow

We perform a theoretical study on the spectrum of the low-lying hidden-bottom ($q\bar{q}b\bar{b}$ with $q=$ $u$, $d$ and $s$) and double-bottom ($q\bar{q}bb$) tetraquark states within a nonrelativistic quark model, in which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-17 Lin-Juan Jiang , Chun-Sheng An , Cheng-Rong Deng , Gang Li , Ju-Jun Xie

In this paper, we have systematically explored the mass spectrum of fully strange tetraquark candidates within the framework of QCD sum rules, focusing on states with quantum numbers $J^{PC}=0^{++}$, $0^{-+}$, $0^{--}$, $1^{--}$, $1^{+-}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Bing-Dong Wan , Ji-Chong Yang
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