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Monadically stable and monadically NIP classes of structures were initially studied in the context of model theory and defined in logical terms. They have recently attracted attention in the area of structural graph theory, as they…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Jan Dreier , Nikolas Mählmann , Sebastian Siebertz , Szymon Toruńczyk

For a k-flat F inside a locally compact CAT(0)-space X, we identify various conditions that ensure that F bounds a (k+1)-dimensional half flat in X. Our conditions are formulated in terms of the ultralimit of X. As applications, we obtain…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-17 S. Francaviglia , J. -F. Lafont

For every diffeomorphism $\varphi:M\to N$ between 3--dimensional Riemannian manifolds $M$ and $N$ there are in general locally two 2--dimensional distributions $D_{\pm}$ such that $\varphi$ is conformal on both of them. We state necessary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-09 Kamil Niedzialomski

In this paper, we show that a partitioned formula \phi is dependent if and only if \phi has uniform definability of types over finite partial order indiscernibles. This generalizes our result from a previous paper [1]. We show this by…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-08-12 Vincent Guingona

In order to be convergent, linear multistep methods must be zero stable. While constant step size theory was established in the 1950's, zero stability on nonuniform grids is less well understood. Here we investigate zero stability on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Gustaf Söderlind , Imre Fekete , István Faragó

Given a finite set $X$ and a function $f:X\to X$, we define the degree of noninvertibility of $f$ to be $\displaystyle\text{deg}(f)=\frac{1}{|X|}\sum_{x\in X}|f^{-1}(f(x))|$. This is a natural measure of how far the function $f$ is from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Colin Defant , James Propp

Nonlinear diffusion $\partial_t \rho = \Delta(\Phi(\rho))$ is considered for a class of nonlinearities $\Phi$. It is shown that for suitable choices of $\Phi$, an associated Lyapunov functional can be interpreted as thermodynamics entropy.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Nicolas Dirr , Marios Stamatakis , Johannes Zimmer

It is well known that the "fixed spectrum" {i.e., the set of fixed modes} of a multi-channel linear system plays a central role in the stabilization of such a system with decentralized control. A parameterized multi-channel linear system is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-24 Fengjiao Liu , A. Stephen Morse

We give sufficient conditions for cohomological flatness (in dimension 0) over discrete valuation rings, generalizing classical results of Raynaud in two different ways. The first is a higher dimensional generalization of Raynaud's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Ofer Gabber , Rémi Lodh

We study some stronger forms of sensitivity, namely, F-sensitivity and weakly F-sensitivity for non-autonomous discrete dynamical systems. We obtain a condition under which these two forms of sensitivity are equivalent. We also justify the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Radhika Vasisht , Ruchi Das

In this paper by exploiting critical point theory, the existence of two distinct nontrivial solutions for a nonlinear algebraic system with a parameter is established. Our goal is achieved by requiring an appropriate behavior of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan D. Repovš

Caputo fractional (with power-law kernels) and fractional (delta) difference maps belong to a more widely defined class of generalized fractional maps, which are discrete convolutions with some power-law-like functions. The conditions of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-10 Mark Edelman

Symmetric spaces arise in wide variety of problems in Mathematics and Physics. They are mostly studied in Representation theory, Harmonic analysis and Differential geometry. As many physical systems have symmetric spaces as their…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Archana Tiwari , R. N. Padhan , K. C. Pati

Invariant manifolds are important sets arising in the stability theory of dynamical systems. In this article, we take a brief review of invariant sets. We provide some results regarding the existence of invariant lines and parabolas in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Sachin Bhalekar , Madhuri Patil

The paper continues the authors' study of the linearizability problem for nonlinear control systems. In the recent work [K. Sklyar, Systems Control Lett. 134 (2019), 104572], conditions on mappability of a nonlinear control system to a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Katerina V. Sklyar , Svetlana Yu. Ignatovich

Un sous-syst\`eme de dimension diff\'erentielle au plus 2 d'une extension plate est plate. Si un tel syst\`eme plat est stationnaire, il admet des sorties plates ind\'ependantes du temps. A subsystem of a flat system of differential…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-29 François Ollivier , Brahim Sadik

We introduce a class of maps from an affine flat into a Riemannian manifold that solve an elliptic system defined by the natural second order elliptic operator of the affine structure and the nonlinear Riemann geometry of the target. These…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-17 Jürgen Jost , Fatma Muazzez Şimşir

Let $(X,d,f)$ be a topological dynamical system, where $(X,d)$ is a compact metric space and $f:X\to X$ is a continuous map. We define $n$-ordered empirical measure of $x\in X$ by \begin{align*}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Zheng Yin , Ercai Chen

We derive conditions for a nonholonomic system subject to nonlinear constraints (obeying Chetaev's rule) to preserve a smooth volume form. When applied to affine constraints, these conditions dictate that a basic invariant density exists if…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-10-11 William Clark , Anthony Bloch

This manuscript is concerned with the approximate controllability of fractional nonlinear differential equations with nonlocal conditions of order $1<q<2$ in Banach spaces. As far as we know, few articles have investigated this issue. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Ahmed Aberqi , Zoubida Echchaffani , Touria Karite